{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3029466658","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tg.2020.2990865","title":"Winning Is Not Everything: Enhancing Game Development With Intelligent Agents","display_name":"Winning Is Not Everything: Enhancing Game Development With Intelligent Agents","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-05-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3029466658","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tg.2020.2990865","mag":"3029466658"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tg.2020.2990865","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tg.2020.2990865","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224842","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Games","issn_l":"2475-1502","issn":["2475-1502","2475-1510"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Games","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061659374","display_name":"Yunqi Zhao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113251","display_name":"Electronic Arts (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0269t5q92","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yunqi Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030555092","display_name":"Igor Borovikov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0861-0001"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113251","display_name":"Electronic Arts (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0269t5q92","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Igor Borovikov","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074480985","display_name":"Fernando de Mesentier Silva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7456-910X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113251","display_name":"Electronic Arts (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0269t5q92","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fernando de Mesentier Silva","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008645615","display_name":"Ahmad Beirami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1998-5271"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113251","display_name":"Electronic Arts (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0269t5q92","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad Beirami","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034288269","display_name":"Jason Rupert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5778-4747"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802388269","display_name":"Electronic Arts (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/055arfx13","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802388269","https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason Rupert","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Sports, Electronic Arts, Burnaby, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Sports, Electronic Arts, Burnaby, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802388269"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022433456","display_name":"Caedmon Somers","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0045-7687"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802388269","display_name":"Electronic Arts (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/055arfx13","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802388269","https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caedmon Somers","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Sports, Electronic Arts, Burnaby, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Sports, Electronic Arts, Burnaby, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802388269"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041507694","display_name":"Jesse Harder","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113251","display_name":"Electronic Arts (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0269t5q92","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jesse Harder","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042273839","display_name":"John F. Kolen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113251","display_name":"Electronic Arts (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0269t5q92","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Kolen","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023887587","display_name":"Jervis Pinto","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113251","display_name":"Electronic Arts (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0269t5q92","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jervis Pinto","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084795792","display_name":"Reza Pourabolghasem","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113251","display_name":"Electronic Arts (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0269t5q92","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reza Pourabolghasem","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026786103","display_name":"James Pestrak","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113251","display_name":"Electronic Arts (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0269t5q92","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Pestrak","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109161362","display_name":"Harold Chaput","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113251","display_name":"Electronic Arts (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0269t5q92","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harold Chaput","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109062884","display_name":"Mohsen Sardari","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113251","display_name":"Electronic Arts (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0269t5q92","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohsen Sardari","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110379837","display_name":"Long Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113251","display_name":"Electronic Arts (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0269t5q92","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Long Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051872008","display_name":"Sundeep Narravula","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113251","display_name":"Electronic Arts (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0269t5q92","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sundeep Narravula","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046438127","display_name":"Navid Aghdaie","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113251","display_name":"Electronic Arts (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0269t5q92","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Navid Aghdaie","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053773888","display_name":"Kazi A. Zaman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0678-1624"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113251","display_name":"Electronic Arts (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0269t5q92","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kazi Zaman","raw_affiliation_strings":["EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EA Digital Platform \u2013 Data and AI, Electronic Arts, Redwood City, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":17,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061659374"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113251"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.841,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94501751,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"2","first_page":"199","last_page":"212"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10462","display_name":"Reinforcement Learning in Robotics","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10462","display_name":"Reinforcement Learning in Robotics","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11574","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Games","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.8168913125991821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7856315970420837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5418880581855774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.478989839553833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperparameter","display_name":"Hyperparameter","score":0.4547502398490906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.38024014234542847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3204326331615448}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.8168913125991821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7856315970420837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5418880581855774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.478989839553833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8642999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4171168","display_name":"Hyperparameter","level":2,"score":0.4547502398490906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.38024014234542847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3204326331615448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tg.2020.2990865","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tg.2020.2990865","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224842","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Games","issn_l":"2475-1502","issn":["2475-1502","2475-1510"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Games","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":110,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W16422172","https://openalex.org/W28386172","https://openalex.org/W57172406","https://openalex.org/W1565394148","https://openalex.org/W1625390266","https://openalex.org/W1628056908","https://openalex.org/W1634005169","https://openalex.org/W1684361744","https://openalex.org/W1714211023","https://openalex.org/W1931877416","https://openalex.org/W1985626820","https://openalex.org/W1986014385","https://openalex.org/W1999874108","https://openalex.org/W2058552503","https://openalex.org/W2061562262","https://openalex.org/W2092860143","https://openalex.org/W2101786389","https://openalex.org/W2111393845","https://openalex.org/W2131600418","https://openalex.org/W2136065562","https://openalex.org/W2137672336","https://openalex.org/W2144088174","https://openalex.org/W2145339207","https://openalex.org/W2146772569","https://openalex.org/W2148921999","https://openalex.org/W2158907787","https://openalex.org/W2167224731","https://openalex.org/W2168115594","https://openalex.org/W2173248099","https://openalex.org/W2201581102","https://openalex.org/W2226620610","https://openalex.org/W2228991311","https://openalex.org/W2257979135","https://openalex.org/W2284164879","https://openalex.org/W2395774634","https://openalex.org/W2396961959","https://openalex.org/W2540428363","https://openalex.org/W2579414847","https://openalex.org/W2596367596","https://openalex.org/W2601322194","https://openalex.org/W2678441169","https://openalex.org/W2736601468","https://openalex.org/W2749807327","https://openalex.org/W2750737324","https://openalex.org/W2761873684","https://openalex.org/W2766447205","https://openalex.org/W2772709170","https://openalex.org/W2787259794","https://openalex.org/W2791513833","https://openalex.org/W2792893218","https://openalex.org/W2792919371","https://openalex.org/W2800288401","https://openalex.org/W2807228161","https://openalex.org/W2897242117","https://openalex.org/W2901293537","https://openalex.org/W2911296969","https://openalex.org/W2940804772","https://openalex.org/W2947458343","https://openalex.org/W2954444343","https://openalex.org/W2954582747","https://openalex.org/W2962699241","https://openalex.org/W2962957031","https://openalex.org/W2963094133","https://openalex.org/W2963277051","https://openalex.org/W2963423916","https://openalex.org/W2963477884","https://openalex.org/W2963616477","https://openalex.org/W2963690854","https://openalex.org/W2963864421","https://openalex.org/W2964043796","https://openalex.org/W2964153632","https://openalex.org/W2976718034","https://openalex.org/W2976850245","https://openalex.org/W3101822862","https://openalex.org/W3198350258","https://openalex.org/W4211008118","https://openalex.org/W4249058433","https://openalex.org/W4298876402","https://openalex.org/W6601131162","https://openalex.org/W6602324621","https://openalex.org/W6633791246","https://openalex.org/W6636578284","https://openalex.org/W6636856942","https://openalex.org/W6637441126","https://openalex.org/W6640174482","https://openalex.org/W6681718981","https://openalex.org/W6681964744","https://openalex.org/W6683300800","https://openalex.org/W6684338915","https://openalex.org/W6684921986","https://openalex.org/W6687681856","https://openalex.org/W6689467388","https://openalex.org/W6691861496","https://openalex.org/W6692846177","https://openalex.org/W6712451147","https://openalex.org/W6718092244","https://openalex.org/W6732528621","https://openalex.org/W6735641298","https://openalex.org/W6735944222","https://openalex.org/W6741002519","https://openalex.org/W6743756900","https://openalex.org/W6744838376","https://openalex.org/W6746177919","https://openalex.org/W6752374788","https://openalex.org/W6762055478","https://openalex.org/W6762557670","https://openalex.org/W6765372012","https://openalex.org/W6840137055","https://openalex.org/W6846783669","https://openalex.org/W6922711028"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2140186469","https://openalex.org/W4281847915","https://openalex.org/W2602382373","https://openalex.org/W3003615511","https://openalex.org/W3198113463","https://openalex.org/W4285827128","https://openalex.org/W2787698406","https://openalex.org/W2963844355","https://openalex.org/W4361251046","https://openalex.org/W98577079"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recently,":[0],"there":[1],"have":[2],"been":[3],"several":[4],"high-profile":[5],"achievements":[6],"of":[7,25,31,68,100,125,150,160],"agents":[8,28,36,43],"learning":[9,116,123],"to":[10,38,45,49,105,112,138,147],"play":[11],"games":[12],"against":[13],"humans":[14],"and":[15,54,72,94,102,154],"beat":[16],"them.":[17],"In":[18],"this":[19,83],"article,":[20],"we":[21,64],"study":[22],"the":[23,35,40,66,92,98,122,135,151,158],"problem":[24],"training":[26],"intelligent":[27],"in":[29,82,90],"service":[30],"game":[32,52],"development.":[33],"Unlike":[34],"built":[37],"\u201cbeat":[39],"game,\u201d":[41],"our":[42],"aim":[44],"produce":[46],"human-like":[47],"behavior":[48],"help":[50],"with":[51,78,157],"evaluation":[53],"balancing.":[55],"We":[56,85],"discuss":[57],"two":[58],"fundamental":[59],"metrics":[60,103],"based":[61],"on":[62],"which":[63,74,91],"measure":[65],"human-likeness":[67],"agents,":[69],"namely":[70],"skill":[71,95],"style,":[73],"are":[75],"multifaceted":[76],"concepts":[77],"practical":[79],"implications":[80],"outlined":[81],"article.":[84],"report":[86],"four":[87],"case":[88],"studies":[89],"style":[93],"requirements":[96],"inform":[97],"choice":[99],"algorithms":[101],"used":[104],"train":[106],"agents;":[107],"ranging":[108],"from":[109,134],"A*":[110],"search":[111],"state-of-the-art":[113,126],"deep":[114,127],"reinforcement":[115],"(RL).":[117],"Furthermore,":[118],"we,":[119],"show":[120],"that":[121],"potential":[124],"RL":[128],"models":[129],"does":[130],"not":[131],"seamlessly":[132],"transfer":[133],"benchmark":[136],"environments":[137],"target":[139,161],"ones":[140],"without":[141],"heavily":[142],"tuning":[143],"their":[144],"hyperparameters,":[145],"leading":[146],"linear":[148],"scaling":[149],"engineering":[152],"efforts,":[153],"computational":[155],"cost":[156],"number":[159],"domains.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}