{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3129214046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tevc.2021.3060012","title":"A Survey of Evolutionary Continuous Dynamic Optimization Over Two Decades\u2014Part B","display_name":"A Survey of Evolutionary Continuous Dynamic Optimization Over Two Decades\u2014Part B","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-02-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3129214046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tevc.2021.3060012","mag":"3129214046"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tevc.2021.3060012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tevc.2021.3060012","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93787993","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation","issn_l":"1089-778X","issn":["1089-778X","1941-0026"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044801385","display_name":"Danial Yazdani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5013"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16038530","display_name":"Aberystwyth University","ror":"https://ror.org/015m2p889","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3045169105","display_name":"Southern University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/049tv2d57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}],"countries":["CN","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Danial Yazdani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Reasoning Group, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, U.K","Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Intelligent Computation, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-5013","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Reasoning Group, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Intelligent Computation, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004036087","display_name":"Ran Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9410-8263"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3045169105","display_name":"Southern University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/049tv2d57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ran Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Intelligent Computation, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9410-8263","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Intelligent Computation, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017987185","display_name":"D. Yazdani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2151-0547"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16038530","display_name":"Aberystwyth University","ror":"https://ror.org/015m2p889","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3045169105","display_name":"Southern University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/049tv2d57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}],"countries":["CN","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donya Yazdani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Reasoning Group, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, U.K","Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Intelligent Computation, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2151-0547","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Reasoning Group, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Intelligent Computation, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109451045","display_name":"J\u00fcrgen Branke","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39555362","display_name":"University of Warwick","ror":"https://ror.org/01a77tt86","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jurgen Branke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Operational Research and Management Sciences Group, Warwick Business School, University of Warwick, Coventry, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4343-5878","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Operational Research and Management Sciences Group, Warwick Business School, University of Warwick, Coventry, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032314861","display_name":"Yaochu Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1100-0631"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaochu Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1100-0631","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100635494","display_name":"Xin Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8837-4442"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3045169105","display_name":"Southern University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/049tv2d57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79619799","display_name":"University of Birmingham","ror":"https://ror.org/03angcq70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]}],"countries":["CN","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["CERCIA, School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, U.K","Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Intelligent Computation, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8837-4442","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CERCIA, School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Intelligent Computation, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.2236,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":119,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98908849,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"4","first_page":"630","last_page":"650"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10848","display_name":"Advanced Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.8055912256240845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6793208122253418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-algorithm","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","score":0.604682981967926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-computation","display_name":"Evolutionary computation","score":0.5485884547233582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.49858760833740234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.49805283546447754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.4782891869544983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseline","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","score":0.4661720097064972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.30706292390823364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.23663800954818726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.18562552332878113}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.8055912256240845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6793208122253418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159149176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14489129","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","level":2,"score":0.604682981967926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105902424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1197129","display_name":"Evolutionary computation","level":2,"score":0.5485884547233582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.49858760833740234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.49805283546447754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.4782891869544983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.4661720097064972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.30706292390823364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.23663800954818726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18562552332878113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tevc.2021.3060012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tevc.2021.3060012","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93787993","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation","issn_l":"1089-778X","issn":["1089-778X","1941-0026"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:wrap.warwick.ac.uk:149917","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400665","display_name":"Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I39555362","host_organization_name":"University of Warwick","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aber.ac.uk:publications/3c222257-767a-42ac-875e-9efeb0b177ec","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2160/3c222257-767a-42ac-875e-9efeb0b177ec","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401660","display_name":"Aberystwyth Research portal (Aberystwyth University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I16038530","host_organization_name":"Aberystwyth University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},{"id":"pmh:oai:pub.uni-bielefeld.de:2978363","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2978363","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401671","display_name":"PUB \u2013 Publications at Bielefeld University (Bielefeld University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I20121455","host_organization_name":"Bielefeld University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20121455"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1308942226","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020B121201001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3814908347","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KQTD2016112514355531","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335790","funder_display_name":"Shenzhen Peacock Plan"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4878906115","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U20A20306","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G521923880","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KQTD2016112514355531","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5251748003","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017KSYS008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320316333","funder_display_name":"Program for University Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6134954938","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61903178","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7659008788","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61906081","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8435032178","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017ZT07X386","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G932316202","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017KSYS008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320316333","display_name":"Program for University Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335790","display_name":"Shenzhen Peacock Plan","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":298,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9691476","https://openalex.org/W16151527","https://openalex.org/W52041091","https://openalex.org/W87813309","https://openalex.org/W98837516","https://openalex.org/W117011241","https://openalex.org/W118025105","https://openalex.org/W123765585","https://openalex.org/W132155930","https://openalex.org/W139044672","https://openalex.org/W185184210","https://openalex.org/W199574451","https://openalex.org/W285144265","https://openalex.org/W612707140","https://openalex.org/W653530142","https://openalex.org/W1063195992","https://openalex.org/W1496176062","https://openalex.org/W1498124058","https://openalex.org/W1499946327","https://openalex.org/W1500414540","https://openalex.org/W1503230923","https://openalex.org/W1519148960","https://openalex.org/W1519759709","https://openalex.org/W1520411984","https://openalex.org/W1523860575","https://openalex.org/W1525758563","https://openalex.org/W1526735111","https://openalex.org/W1529763265","https://openalex.org/W1531512179","https://openalex.org/W1535622669","https://openalex.org/W1536206336","https://openalex.org/W1543559221","https://openalex.org/W1543829574","https://openalex.org/W1549164152","https://openalex.org/W1551339134","https://openalex.org/W1554562355","https://openalex.org/W1559956479","https://openalex.org/W1562444618","https://openalex.org/W1563281835","https://openalex.org/W1563447057","https://openalex.org/W1564390316","https://openalex.org/W1568054438","https://openalex.org/W1580417784","https://openalex.org/W1581435576","https://openalex.org/W1598029533","https://openalex.org/W1607946892","https://openalex.org/W1608551892","https://openalex.org/W1719186128","https://openalex.org/W1764243974","https://openalex.org/W1766792594","https://openalex.org/W1829237407","https://openalex.org/W1833974226","https://openalex.org/W1835176610","https://openalex.org/W1836738603","https://openalex.org/W1913619579","https://openalex.org/W1944427624","https://openalex.org/W1963716956","https://openalex.org/W1966334496","https://openalex.org/W1966923839","https://openalex.org/W1970893626","https://openalex.org/W1972329309","https://openalex.org/W1973370354","https://openalex.org/W1973774899","https://openalex.org/W1975009952","https://openalex.org/W1975540119","https://openalex.org/W1976744965","https://openalex.org/W1983991003","https://openalex.org/W1985878151","https://openalex.org/W1986089270","https://openalex.org/W1986834168","https://openalex.org/W1995450389","https://openalex.org/W1997600725","https://openalex.org/W1998227655","https://openalex.org/W1998391576","https://openalex.org/W1998491558","https://openalex.org/W1999038366","https://openalex.org/W1999105451","https://openalex.org/W1999261136","https://openalex.org/W2001658805","https://openalex.org/W2003044885","https://openalex.org/W2007035975","https://openalex.org/W2012569260","https://openalex.org/W2013141667","https://openalex.org/W2014319424","https://openalex.org/W2015415689","https://openalex.org/W2017258920","https://openalex.org/W2018916510","https://openalex.org/W2021061902","https://openalex.org/W2022060148","https://openalex.org/W2022637272","https://openalex.org/W2024094062","https://openalex.org/W2030543041","https://openalex.org/W2035332689","https://openalex.org/W2036907098","https://openalex.org/W2041006267","https://openalex.org/W2041474946","https://openalex.org/W2041608107","https://openalex.org/W2043191653","https://openalex.org/W2046319078","https://openalex.org/W2048878795","https://openalex.org/W2050039130","https://openalex.org/W2052420727","https://openalex.org/W2054984152","https://openalex.org/W2061706483","https://openalex.org/W2062521720","https://openalex.org/W2064453600","https://openalex.org/W2067333659","https://openalex.org/W2067537281","https://openalex.org/W2069900357","https://openalex.org/W2074825805","https://openalex.org/W2074954474","https://openalex.org/W2077386313","https://openalex.org/W2079483465","https://openalex.org/W2079675700","https://openalex.org/W2081533379","https://openalex.org/W2082310572","https://openalex.org/W2083408070","https://openalex.org/W2083764792","https://openalex.org/W2084970856","https://openalex.org/W2085054178","https://openalex.org/W2090217814","https://openalex.org/W2091053057","https://openalex.org/W2091410889","https://openalex.org/W2092592411","https://openalex.org/W2093747234","https://openalex.org/W2095077056","https://openalex.org/W2096333653","https://openalex.org/W2096370308","https://openalex.org/W2096824136","https://openalex.org/W2099239187","https://openalex.org/W2100439353","https://openalex.org/W2103712249","https://openalex.org/W2104160730","https://openalex.org/W2104345002","https://openalex.org/W2105417920","https://openalex.org/W2107676921","https://openalex.org/W2110223543","https://openalex.org/W2110988848","https://openalex.org/W2112036188","https://openalex.org/W2115256075","https://openalex.org/W2115350182","https://openalex.org/W2115581611","https://openalex.org/W2116222245","https://openalex.org/W2116401251","https://openalex.org/W2118616578","https://openalex.org/W2118840131","https://openalex.org/W2122953369","https://openalex.org/W2124457008","https://openalex.org/W2125714469","https://openalex.org/W2127612475","https://openalex.org/W2129226957","https://openalex.org/W2130602638","https://openalex.org/W2130736187","https://openalex.org/W2132181343","https://openalex.org/W2136170223","https://openalex.org/W2137130066","https://openalex.org/W2137514952","https://openalex.org/W2137602126","https://openalex.org/W2139068682","https://openalex.org/W2142146594","https://openalex.org/W2143072546","https://openalex.org/W2143503407","https://openalex.org/W2143525780","https://openalex.org/W2144341408","https://openalex.org/W2144759310","https://openalex.org/W2145479420","https://openalex.org/W2147942210","https://openalex.org/W2148062191","https://openalex.org/W2148458253","https://openalex.org/W2151180169","https://openalex.org/W2151993748","https://openalex.org/W2152195021","https://openalex.org/W2155670011","https://openalex.org/W2156106639","https://openalex.org/W2156194072","https://openalex.org/W2159658554","https://openalex.org/W2160958384","https://openalex.org/W2161745928","https://openalex.org/W2164161007","https://openalex.org/W2164616704","https://openalex.org/W2167006056","https://openalex.org/W2167894932","https://openalex.org/W2169064301","https://openalex.org/W2180748755","https://openalex.org/W2185812235","https://openalex.org/W2223268946","https://openalex.org/W2275077225","https://openalex.org/W2276535609","https://openalex.org/W2281221004","https://openalex.org/W2295742032","https://openalex.org/W2317744239","https://openalex.org/W2334956808","https://openalex.org/W2342523745","https://openalex.org/W2363239017","https://openalex.org/W2366792144","https://openalex.org/W2407966813","https://openalex.org/W2410371686","https://openalex.org/W2419611878","https://openalex.org/W2463549019","https://openalex.org/W2476178892","https://openalex.org/W2489159973","https://openalex.org/W2501998851","https://openalex.org/W2526320124","https://openalex.org/W2529345806","https://openalex.org/W2543580944","https://openalex.org/W2544668311","https://openalex.org/W2548486730","https://openalex.org/W2558321388","https://openalex.org/W2558994494","https://openalex.org/W2559502612","https://openalex.org/W2559580056","https://openalex.org/W2564499099","https://openalex.org/W2573212983","https://openalex.org/W2575595627","https://openalex.org/W2588443700","https://openalex.org/W2604130295","https://openalex.org/W2606204126","https://openalex.org/W2624888609","https://openalex.org/W2625387804","https://openalex.org/W2757087364","https://openalex.org/W2760956736","https://openalex.org/W2764251381","https://openalex.org/W2783918671","https://openalex.org/W2790964743","https://openalex.org/W2791111196","https://openalex.org/W2793227321","https://openalex.org/W2795799780","https://openalex.org/W2800494726","https://openalex.org/W2802490926","https://openalex.org/W2805590776","https://openalex.org/W2806990627","https://openalex.org/W2822897792","https://openalex.org/W2857277591","https://openalex.org/W2884527497","https://openalex.org/W2885253746","https://openalex.org/W2886135323","https://openalex.org/W2892012539","https://openalex.org/W2892786230","https://openalex.org/W2894884851","https://openalex.org/W2895580818","https://openalex.org/W2896653140","https://openalex.org/W2897457897","https://openalex.org/W2898165512","https://openalex.org/W2898779098","https://openalex.org/W2901645913","https://openalex.org/W2901808438","https://openalex.org/W2902372731","https://openalex.org/W2907707407","https://openalex.org/W2910552788","https://openalex.org/W2912833438","https://openalex.org/W2913779969","https://openalex.org/W2919775045","https://openalex.org/W2924336431","https://openalex.org/W2934663652","https://openalex.org/W2957948096","https://openalex.org/W2961614712","https://openalex.org/W2963418938","https://openalex.org/W2963477025","https://openalex.org/W2972284008","https://openalex.org/W2980467302","https://openalex.org/W2996042242","https://openalex.org/W3003853537","https://openalex.org/W3007017798","https://openalex.org/W3008256675","https://openalex.org/W3015700307","https://openalex.org/W3026865081","https://openalex.org/W3042060772","https://openalex.org/W3046325359","https://openalex.org/W3049469446","https://openalex.org/W3121099304","https://openalex.org/W3143461074","https://openalex.org/W3149025087","https://openalex.org/W4235880014","https://openalex.org/W4241336979","https://openalex.org/W4411031365","https://openalex.org/W6605119337","https://openalex.org/W6605683200","https://openalex.org/W6607522100","https://openalex.org/W6608086340","https://openalex.org/W6632056832","https://openalex.org/W6634607216","https://openalex.org/W6638778434","https://openalex.org/W6640913779","https://openalex.org/W6660583408","https://openalex.org/W6671497112","https://openalex.org/W6677211614","https://openalex.org/W6677319862","https://openalex.org/W6679381669","https://openalex.org/W6679499745","https://openalex.org/W6680294537","https://openalex.org/W6681848281","https://openalex.org/W6683017601","https://openalex.org/W6684774734","https://openalex.org/W6729283029","https://openalex.org/W6753992255","https://openalex.org/W6757116372","https://openalex.org/W6758953095","https://openalex.org/W6792441821"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2726551571","https://openalex.org/W4297582752","https://openalex.org/W4285805405","https://openalex.org/W85101999","https://openalex.org/W2391924736","https://openalex.org/W3133779647","https://openalex.org/W4291270682","https://openalex.org/W1560122427","https://openalex.org/W2593449396","https://openalex.org/W2780789525"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1,76],"presents":[2],"the":[3,22,28,33,49,63,72,82,87,101,117,121,131,141,146],"second":[4],"Part":[5],"of":[6,35,48,65,113,125,143],"a":[7,78],"two-Part":[8],"survey":[9,99],"that":[10,135,159],"reviews":[11],"evolutionary":[12],"dynamic":[13,36,157],"optimization":[14,37,59,133,147],"(EDO)":[15],"for":[16,81,119,173],"single-objective":[17],"unconstrained":[18],"continuous":[19],"problems":[20,84,158],"over":[21],"last":[23],"two":[24],"decades.":[25],"While":[26],"in":[27,40,62,86,116,140],"first":[29],"part,":[30,42],"we":[31,43],"reviewed":[32],"components":[34,148],"algorithms":[38,126,134],"(DOAs);":[39],"this":[41,75,98],"present":[44],"an":[45],"in-depth":[46],"review":[47,154],"most":[50],"commonly":[51,102],"used":[52,61,85,103,115],"benchmark":[53,83],"problems,":[54],"performance":[55,104,122],"analysis":[56],"methods,":[57],"static":[58,132],"methods":[60],"framework":[64,142],"DOAs,":[66],"and":[67,94,108,123,138,168],"real-world":[68,156],"applications.":[69],"Compared":[70],"to":[71],"previous":[73],"works,":[74],"provides":[77],"new":[79],"taxonomy":[80],"field":[88],"based":[89],"on":[90],"their":[91],"baseline":[92],"functions":[93],"dynamics.":[95],"In":[96],"addition,":[97],"classifies":[100],"indicators":[105],"into":[106],"fitness/error-based":[107],"efficiency-based":[109],"ones.":[110],"Different":[111],"types":[112],"plots":[114],"literature":[118],"analyzing":[120],"behavior":[124],"are":[127,136,149,160,170],"also":[128],"reviewed.":[129],"Furthermore,":[130],"modified":[137],"utilized":[139],"DOAs":[144],"as":[145],"covered.":[150],"We":[151],"then":[152],"comprehensively":[153],"some":[155,166],"optimized":[161],"by":[162],"EDO":[163],"methods.":[164],"Finally,":[165],"challenges":[167],"opportunities":[169],"pointed":[171],"out":[172],"future":[174],"directions.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":17}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
