{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2069084725","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tevc.2013.2281396","title":"Population Classification in Fire Evacuation: A Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization Approach","display_name":"Population Classification in Fire Evacuation: A Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization Approach","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-09-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2069084725","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tevc.2013.2281396","mag":"2069084725"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tevc.2013.2281396","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tevc.2013.2281396","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93787993","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation","issn_l":"1089-778X","issn":["1089-778X","1941-0026"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100615959","display_name":"Yu\u2010Jun Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6095-6325"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Jun Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang University of Technology, College of Computer Science and Technology, Hangzhou, China","College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang University of Technology, College of Computer Science and Technology, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075309553","display_name":"Hai-Feng Ling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3511-1045"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hai-Feng Ling","raw_affiliation_strings":["PLA University of Science and Technology, College of Field Engineering, Nanjing, China","Coll. of Field Eng., PLA Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PLA University of Science and Technology, College of Field Engineering, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Coll. of Field Eng., PLA Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100763215","display_name":"Jinyun Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1584-9712"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I53592917","display_name":"Jiangxi Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/05nkgk822","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I53592917"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin-Yun Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangxi Normal University, Jiangxi Provincial Laboratory of High-Performance Computing, Nanchang, China","Jiangxi Provincial Lab. of High-Performance Comput., Jiangxi Normal Univ., Nanchang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangxi Normal University, Jiangxi Provincial Laboratory of High-Performance Computing, Nanchang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I53592917"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangxi Provincial Lab. of High-Performance Comput., Jiangxi Normal Univ., Nanchang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I53592917"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055627037","display_name":"Shengyong Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6705-3831"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheng-Yong Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang University of Technology, College of Computer Science and Technology, Hangzhou, China","College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang University of Technology, College of Computer Science and Technology, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":17.9263,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":126,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.994914,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"1","first_page":"70","last_page":"81"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","score":0.7390015721321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.670325517654419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.6108808517456055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.46503111720085144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4422767758369446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3976791203022003}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.7390015721321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.670325517654419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.6108808517456055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.46503111720085144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4422767758369446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3976791203022003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tevc.2013.2281396","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tevc.2013.2281396","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93787993","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation","issn_l":"1089-778X","issn":["1089-778X","1941-0026"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.6700000166893005,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W66588809","https://openalex.org/W111121220","https://openalex.org/W170632194","https://openalex.org/W1502945664","https://openalex.org/W1508951362","https://openalex.org/W1539033910","https://openalex.org/W1600188168","https://openalex.org/W1769852110","https://openalex.org/W1881647329","https://openalex.org/W1966253115","https://openalex.org/W1966322024","https://openalex.org/W1967317389","https://openalex.org/W1970608725","https://openalex.org/W1975370076","https://openalex.org/W1982188614","https://openalex.org/W1983644589","https://openalex.org/W1984726748","https://openalex.org/W1995618055","https://openalex.org/W2008851923","https://openalex.org/W2009062596","https://openalex.org/W2030030165","https://openalex.org/W2030723486","https://openalex.org/W2033139852","https://openalex.org/W2033630480","https://openalex.org/W2035703056","https://openalex.org/W2036044151","https://openalex.org/W2049250883","https://openalex.org/W2058514166","https://openalex.org/W2071738870","https://openalex.org/W2078757372","https://openalex.org/W2085785871","https://openalex.org/W2087661330","https://openalex.org/W2088633020","https://openalex.org/W2092708874","https://openalex.org/W2103748993","https://openalex.org/W2106770680","https://openalex.org/W2112243268","https://openalex.org/W2114922831","https://openalex.org/W2120123991","https://openalex.org/W2120700098","https://openalex.org/W2120817147","https://openalex.org/W2123808725","https://openalex.org/W2125055259","https://openalex.org/W2125314042","https://openalex.org/W2125899728","https://openalex.org/W2125965138","https://openalex.org/W2126105956","https://openalex.org/W2131355461","https://openalex.org/W2131613989","https://openalex.org/W2134962214","https://openalex.org/W2138576122","https://openalex.org/W2140190241","https://openalex.org/W2140384587","https://openalex.org/W2146230369","https://openalex.org/W2152195021","https://openalex.org/W2158934641","https://openalex.org/W2159019497","https://openalex.org/W2160538320","https://openalex.org/W2163598528","https://openalex.org/W2166348281","https://openalex.org/W2169245194","https://openalex.org/W3120740533","https://openalex.org/W3143471909","https://openalex.org/W4231132678","https://openalex.org/W4236137412","https://openalex.org/W4237787038","https://openalex.org/W4242604444","https://openalex.org/W6632372754","https://openalex.org/W6639409548","https://openalex.org/W6672214256"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2961085424","https://openalex.org/W4306674287","https://openalex.org/W3046775127","https://openalex.org/W3107602296","https://openalex.org/W3170094116","https://openalex.org/W4386462264","https://openalex.org/W4313488044","https://openalex.org/W3209574120","https://openalex.org/W4312192474","https://openalex.org/W4210805261"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,57],"an":[1,62,90],"emergency":[2],"evacuation":[3,40,74,134,150],"operation,":[4],"accurate":[5],"classification":[6,53,71,86,95,126],"of":[7,38,51,84,109,143],"the":[8,17,30,48,79,85,110,116,131],"evacuee":[9],"population":[10,31,52,70],"can":[11,159],"provide":[12],"important":[13],"information":[14],"to":[15,163],"support":[16],"responders":[18],"in":[19,28,72,146,155],"decision":[20],"making;":[21],"and":[22,45,47,81,97,106],"therefore,":[23],"makes":[24],"a":[25,99,140,147],"great":[26],"contribution":[27],"protecting":[29],"from":[32],"potential":[33],"harm.":[34],"However,":[35],"real-world":[36,132,148],"data":[37],"fire":[39,73,133,149],"is":[41,54],"often":[42],"noisy,":[43],"incomplete,":[44],"inconsistent,":[46],"response":[49],"time":[50],"very":[55],"limited.":[56],"this":[58],"paper,":[59],"we":[60],"propose":[61],"effective":[63,91],"multiobjective":[64,166],"particle":[65],"swarm":[66],"optimization":[67],"method":[68,118,145,158],"for":[69,93,103,125],"operations,":[75],"which":[76],"simultaneously":[77],"optimizes":[78],"precision":[80],"recall":[82],"measures":[83],"rules.":[87],"We":[88],"design":[89],"approach":[92],"encoding":[94],"rules,":[96],"use":[98],"comprehensive":[100],"learning":[101],"strategy":[102],"evolving":[104],"particles":[105],"maintaining":[107],"diversity":[108],"swarm.":[111],"Comparative":[112],"experiments":[113],"show":[114],"that":[115,152],"proposed":[117],"performs":[119],"better":[120],"than":[121],"some":[122],"state-of-the-art":[123],"methods":[124],"rule":[127,167],"mining,":[128],"especially":[129],"on":[130],"dataset.":[135],"This":[136],"paper":[137],"also":[138],"reports":[139],"successful":[141],"application":[142],"our":[144],"operation":[151],"recently":[153],"occurred":[154],"China.":[156],"The":[157],"be":[160],"easily":[161],"extended":[162],"many":[164],"other":[165],"mining":[168],"problems.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}