{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391096308","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetci.2024.3352413","title":"SIDNet: Learning Shading-Aware Illumination Descriptor for Image Harmonization","display_name":"SIDNet: Learning Shading-Aware Illumination Descriptor for Image Harmonization","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391096308","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetci.2024.3352413"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tetci.2024.3352413","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetci.2024.3352413","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210210251","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence","issn_l":"2471-285X","issn":["2471-285X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036002238","display_name":"Zhongyun Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3604-4729"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhongyun Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062530447","display_name":"Ntumba Elie Nsampi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3769-9850"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ntumba Elie Nsampi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100422607","display_name":"Xue Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5224-906X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xue Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100434894","display_name":"Qing Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3439-0644"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036002238"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4986,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59795,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"2","first_page":"1290","last_page":"1302"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9865999817848206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9722999930381775,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shading","display_name":"Shading","score":0.912356972694397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonization","display_name":"Harmonization","score":0.7021346688270569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6626107692718506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6020631790161133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5850168466567993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.582694411277771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.19884511828422546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art","display_name":"Art","score":0.06669554114341736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aesthetics","display_name":"Aesthetics","score":0.051909416913986206}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177515723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1191981","display_name":"Shading","level":2,"score":0.912356972694397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779962950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5659376","display_name":"Harmonization","level":2,"score":0.7021346688270569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6626107692718506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6020631790161133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5850168466567993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.582694411277771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.19884511828422546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.06669554114341736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.051909416913986206}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tetci.2024.3352413","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetci.2024.3352413","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210210251","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence","issn_l":"2471-285X","issn":["2471-285X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5217273760","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62031023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1506013575","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1997488488","https://openalex.org/W2006957355","https://openalex.org/W2052003757","https://openalex.org/W2070604790","https://openalex.org/W2105649179","https://openalex.org/W2117096927","https://openalex.org/W2129112648","https://openalex.org/W2133665775","https://openalex.org/W2138467836","https://openalex.org/W2141015396","https://openalex.org/W2150925892","https://openalex.org/W2159871358","https://openalex.org/W2164147879","https://openalex.org/W2165633874","https://openalex.org/W2190424233","https://openalex.org/W2235136907","https://openalex.org/W2296168388","https://openalex.org/W2562637781","https://openalex.org/W2810337759","https://openalex.org/W2942551262","https://openalex.org/W2953952939","https://openalex.org/W2960974111","https://openalex.org/W2962737447","https://openalex.org/W2962785568","https://openalex.org/W2964101377","https://openalex.org/W2985680131","https://openalex.org/W3008540959","https://openalex.org/W3034684802","https://openalex.org/W3097266704","https://openalex.org/W3101452841","https://openalex.org/W3102270524","https://openalex.org/W3110182603","https://openalex.org/W3120025849","https://openalex.org/W3123889096","https://openalex.org/W3145383800","https://openalex.org/W3169823210","https://openalex.org/W3171358896","https://openalex.org/W3171714858","https://openalex.org/W4214738329","https://openalex.org/W4214919319","https://openalex.org/W4225322336","https://openalex.org/W4236229596","https://openalex.org/W4287062130","https://openalex.org/W4289076055","https://openalex.org/W4312698476","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W6790269691","https://openalex.org/W6797935662"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2036807459","https://openalex.org/W2775347418","https://openalex.org/W1969923398","https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2079911747"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Image":[0],"harmonization":[1,46,152],"aims":[2],"at":[3],"adjusting":[4],"the":[5,8,16,26,44,55,87,100,113,117,120,129,136,171,174],"appearance":[6],"of":[7,33,54,61,85,173],"foreground":[9,27,37,62,101,138,181],"to":[10,111,134],"make":[11],"it":[12],"more":[13],"compatible":[14],"with":[15,128,159,180],"background.":[17,118],"Without":[18],"exploring":[19],"background":[20,56,65,107],"illumination":[21,52,77,108,114],"and":[22,58,167],"its":[23],"effects":[24],"on":[25,164],"elements,":[28],"existing":[29],"works":[30],"are":[31],"incapable":[32],"generating":[34],"a":[35,75,80,90,106,141,148],"realistic":[36],"shading.":[38,144],"In":[39],"this":[40],"paper,":[41],"we":[42,72,104,146],"decompose":[43],"image":[45,57,139,151],"task":[47],"into":[48],"two":[49,70],"sub-problems:":[50],"1)":[51],"estimation":[53,109],"2)":[59],"re-rendering":[60],"objects":[63],"under":[64],"illumination.":[66],"Before":[67],"solving":[68],"these":[69],"sub-problems,":[71],"first":[73],"learn":[74],"shading-aware":[76],"descriptor":[78,115],"via":[79],"well-designed":[81],"neural":[82,130],"rendering":[83,131],"framework,":[84],"which":[86],"key":[88],"is":[89,124],"shading":[91,97,157],"bases":[92,98],"module":[93,110],"that":[94,154],"generates":[95],"multiple":[96],"from":[99,116],"image.":[102],"Then":[103],"design":[105],"extract":[112],"Finally,":[119],"Shading-aware":[121],"Illumination":[122],"Descriptor":[123],"used":[125],"in":[126,178],"conjunction":[127],"framework":[132],"(SIDNet)":[133],"produce":[135],"harmonized":[137,143],"containing":[140],"novel":[142],"Moreover,":[145],"construct":[147],"photo-realistic":[149],"synthetic":[150,166],"dataset":[153],"contains":[155],"numerous":[156],"variations":[158],"image-based":[160],"lighting.":[161],"Extensive":[162],"experiments":[163],"both":[165],"real":[168],"data":[169],"demonstrate":[170],"superiority":[172],"proposed":[175],"method,":[176],"especially":[177],"dealing":[179],"shadings.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}