{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4206951276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetci.2021.3139998","title":"Guest Editorial: Computational Intelligence for Human-in-the-Loop Cyber Physical Systems","display_name":"Guest Editorial: Computational Intelligence for Human-in-the-Loop Cyber Physical Systems","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4206951276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetci.2021.3139998"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tetci.2021.3139998","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetci.2021.3139998","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/7433297/9687848/09687852.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210210251","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence","issn_l":"2471-285X","issn":["2471-285X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"editorial","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/7433297/9687848/09687852.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045461052","display_name":"Alireza Jolfaei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7818-459X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99043593","display_name":"Macquarie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01sf06y89","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alireza Jolfaei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7818-459X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101969430","display_name":"Muhammad Usman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2528-464X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Usman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computing, Engineering and Science, University of South Wales, Newport, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2528-464X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing, Engineering and Science, University of South Wales, Newport, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035547226","display_name":"Manuel Roveri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7828-7687"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manuel Roveri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Elettronica e Informazione, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7828-7687","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Elettronica e Informazione, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080744092","display_name":"Quan Z. Sheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3326-4147"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99043593","display_name":"Macquarie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01sf06y89","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Sheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3326-4147","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080554686","display_name":"Marimuthu Palaniswami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3635-4252"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"The University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marimuthu Palaniswami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3635-4252","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008563545","display_name":"Krishna Kant","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5743-9944"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84392919","display_name":"Temple University","ror":"https://ror.org/00kx1jb78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krishna Kant","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5743-9944","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"1","first_page":"2","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9412000179290771,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9412000179290771,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-physical-system","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","score":0.7505570650100708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7457751631736755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.5061590075492859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5061089396476746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.5009093284606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-in-the-loop","display_name":"Human-in-the-loop","score":0.4783989191055298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.45707377791404724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.45696988701820374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.39986109733581543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.35887467861175537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.22395136952400208}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179768478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120057","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","level":2,"score":0.7505570650100708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7457751631736755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5061590075492859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5061089396476746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5009093284606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780626000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5936775","display_name":"Human-in-the-loop","level":2,"score":0.4783989191055298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.45707377791404724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.45696988701820374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.39986109733581543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.35887467861175537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.22395136952400208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tetci.2021.3139998","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetci.2021.3139998","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/7433297/9687848/09687852.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210210251","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence","issn_l":"2471-285X","issn":["2471-285X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tetci.2021.3139998","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetci.2021.3139998","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/7433297/9687848/09687852.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210210251","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence","issn_l":"2471-285X","issn":["2471-285X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4206951276.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4206951276.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2009596306","https://openalex.org/W4245322187","https://openalex.org/W4321380701","https://openalex.org/W4319589422","https://openalex.org/W2125815685","https://openalex.org/W1561820891","https://openalex.org/W2965800227","https://openalex.org/W4312185152","https://openalex.org/W3106885434","https://openalex.org/W3139219078"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,85,207],"papers":[1],"in":[2,13,38,128,134,157,211,228],"this":[3],"special":[4],"section":[5],"focus":[6],"on":[7],"human-in-the-loop":[8,225],"cyber-physical":[9],"systems.":[10],"Recent":[11],"advances":[12],"computational":[14,50],"intelligence,":[15],"real-time":[16,196],"computing":[17],"and":[18,33,60,71,94,101,109,125,136,141,155,168,170,233,243,258,263],"control,":[19],"have":[20,195],"given":[21],"momentum":[22],"to":[23,29,92,117,148,162,172,194,220,251],"Humanin-the-Loop":[24],"Cyber":[25],"Physical":[26],"Systems":[27],"(HitLCPS)":[28],"enable":[30],"gamechanging":[31],"communication":[32],"collaboration":[34],"paradigms":[35],"that":[36,198],"operate":[37],"connection":[39],"with":[40,78],"humans\u2019":[41],"natural":[42],"behaviour":[43,121,248],"patterns.":[44],"Despite":[45],"the":[46,55,58,68,106,110,132,174,182,205,221,234,239,244],"ongoing":[47],"advancement":[48],"of":[49,73,88,99,122,176,188,209,224,230,241,246],"intelligence":[51],"techniques":[52],"for":[53,112,165,204],"analyzing":[54],"interactions":[56],"between":[57,153],"cognitive":[59],"cyber":[61,80],"domains,":[62],"there":[63],"are":[64],"growing":[65],"concerns":[66],"regarding":[67],"security,":[69],"privacy,":[70],"safety":[72],"humans":[74],"when":[75,181],"they":[76],"interact":[77],"smart":[79],"physical":[81,231],"environments":[82],"(IoT":[83],"ecosystems).":[84],"large-scale":[86],"integration":[87],"heterogeneous":[89],"IoT":[90],"devices":[91,124],"manage":[93],"control":[95,247],"a":[96,158,186,201,212,260,264],"wide":[97],"variety":[98],"sensors":[100],"settings":[102],"will":[103],"hugely":[104],"increase":[105],"attack":[107],"surface":[108],"scope":[111],"misconfigurations.":[113],"These":[114],"could":[115],"lead":[116],"unsafe":[118,135],"or":[119,253],"conflicting":[120],"various":[123],"subsystems,":[126],"which":[127],"turn,":[129],"can":[130,199,215],"place":[131],"human":[133],"hazardous":[137],"situations,":[138],"both":[139,227],"mentally":[140],"physically.":[142],"It":[143],"is":[144,192,249],"still":[145],"unclear":[146],"how":[147,161,171],"design":[149,163],"optimized":[150],"collaborative":[151],"systems":[152],"people":[154],"machines":[156],"scalable":[159],"manner,":[160],"triggers":[164],"pro-active":[166],"engagement":[167],"disengagement,":[169],"handle":[173],"consequences":[175],"implied":[177],"actions.":[178],"For":[179],"example,":[180],"system":[183],"misbehaves":[184],"as":[185],"result":[187],"erroneous":[189],"data,":[190],"it":[191],"important":[193],"rules":[197],"guarantee":[200],"fail-safe":[202],"state":[203],"HitLCPS.":[206],"verification":[208],"operations":[210],"large":[213],"HitLCPS":[214,242],"be":[216],"very":[217],"complex":[218],"due":[219],"evolving":[222,268],"nature":[223],"networks":[226],"terms":[229],"aspects":[232],"operational":[235],"environment.":[236],"Therefore,":[237],"understanding":[238],"semantics":[240],"context":[245],"critical":[250],"detect":[252],"entirely":[254],"avoid":[255],"incorrect":[256],"configurations":[257],"build":[259],"proactive":[261],"resilience":[262],"reactive":[265],"defence":[266],"against":[267],"threats.":[269]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}