{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2791716806","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetci.2017.2783885","title":"Automatic Programming of VST Sound Synthesizers Using Deep Networks and Other Techniques","display_name":"Automatic Programming of VST Sound Synthesizers Using Deep Networks and Other Techniques","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2791716806","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetci.2017.2783885","mag":"2791716806"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tetci.2017.2783885","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetci.2017.2783885","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210210251","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence","issn_l":"2471-285X","issn":["2471-285X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085329478","display_name":"Matthew Yee-King","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6606-2448"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55521800","display_name":"Goldsmiths University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/01khx4a30","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I55521800"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew John Yee-King","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Goldsmiths, University of London, London, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6606-2448","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Goldsmiths, University of London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55521800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074995950","display_name":"Leon Fedden","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6284-9291"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55521800","display_name":"Goldsmiths University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/01khx4a30","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I55521800"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leon Fedden","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Goldsmiths, University of London, London, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6284-9291","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Goldsmiths, University of London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55521800"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003787881","display_name":"Mark d\u2019Inverno","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8826-5190"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55521800","display_name":"Goldsmiths University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/01khx4a30","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I55521800"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark d'Inverno","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Goldsmiths, University of London, London, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8826-5190","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Goldsmiths, University of London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55521800"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55521800"],"apc_list":{"value":2645,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2645},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4878,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93534632,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"2","first_page":"150","last_page":"159"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11349","display_name":"Music Technology and Sound Studies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7673132419586182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.6316770315170288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5335282683372498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.5260329842567444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matching","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","score":0.510826826095581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sound","display_name":"Sound (geography)","score":0.4516524374485016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.43487516045570374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2831011414527893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.1501215100288391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11866059899330139}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7673132419586182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.6316770315170288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5335282683372498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.5260329842567444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165064840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.510826826095581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203718221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q491713","display_name":"Sound (geography)","level":2,"score":0.4516524374485016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.43487516045570374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2831011414527893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.1501215100288391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11866059899330139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tetci.2017.2783885","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetci.2017.2783885","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210210251","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence","issn_l":"2471-285X","issn":["2471-285X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.gold.ac.uk:22516","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.gold.ac.uk/id/eprint/22516/1/myk_lf_vsti_programming.pdf","pdf_url":"https://research.gold.ac.uk/id/eprint/22516/1/myk_lf_vsti_programming.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400496","display_name":"Goldsmiths (University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","host_organization_name":"Queen Mary University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W108423398","https://openalex.org/W198022236","https://openalex.org/W823631860","https://openalex.org/W1520342748","https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1524247719","https://openalex.org/W1541986262","https://openalex.org/W1551902177","https://openalex.org/W1904365287","https://openalex.org/W1949442742","https://openalex.org/W1970913034","https://openalex.org/W1973459996","https://openalex.org/W1998446618","https://openalex.org/W2008066450","https://openalex.org/W2035424729","https://openalex.org/W2055561493","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2079735306","https://openalex.org/W2115343003","https://openalex.org/W2140539262","https://openalex.org/W2143612262","https://openalex.org/W2148154194","https://openalex.org/W2155413697","https://openalex.org/W2157880479","https://openalex.org/W2170699275","https://openalex.org/W2192412620","https://openalex.org/W2271840356","https://openalex.org/W2293202270","https://openalex.org/W2345690065","https://openalex.org/W2392029795","https://openalex.org/W2397578486","https://openalex.org/W2402268235","https://openalex.org/W2471230781","https://openalex.org/W2594324752","https://openalex.org/W2621377514","https://openalex.org/W2623293810","https://openalex.org/W2964084166","https://openalex.org/W2964121744","https://openalex.org/W3104324122","https://openalex.org/W6604489425","https://openalex.org/W6608069561","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6631343384","https://openalex.org/W6632550847","https://openalex.org/W6633153696","https://openalex.org/W6640036494","https://openalex.org/W6640774403","https://openalex.org/W6677483676","https://openalex.org/W6694517276","https://openalex.org/W6711609916","https://openalex.org/W6713098461","https://openalex.org/W6734126215","https://openalex.org/W6785403583"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2884576438","https://openalex.org/W1756885467","https://openalex.org/W2905364337","https://openalex.org/W1522517976","https://openalex.org/W2034983601","https://openalex.org/W2081647779","https://openalex.org/W2386387936","https://openalex.org/W3042941765","https://openalex.org/W2560284304","https://openalex.org/W4237750775"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Programming":[0],"sound":[1,16,48,60,108],"synthesizers":[2,17,208],"is":[3,23,32,74],"a":[4,38,47,52,75,79,85,88,107,173],"complex":[5,122],"and":[6,57,91,144,202,209],"time-consuming":[7],"task.":[8],"Automatic":[9],"synthesizer":[10,39],"programming":[11,211],"involves":[12],"finding":[13],"parameters":[14,36],"for":[15,37],"using":[18],"algorithmic":[19,210],"methods.":[20],"Sound":[21],"matching":[22,61,109],"one":[24],"application":[25],"of":[26,78,115,124,153],"automatic":[27],"programming,":[28],"where":[29],"the":[30,35,70,102,125,154],"aim":[31],"to":[33,43,51,67,101,147,162,198,203,206],"find":[34],"that":[40,63,96,181],"cause":[41],"it":[42,196,205],"emit":[44],"as":[45,49],"close":[46],"possible":[50,197],"target":[53],"sound.":[54],"We":[55,105,187],"describe":[56,189],"compare":[58],"several":[59],"techniques":[62,83,180],"can":[64],"be":[65],"used":[66],"automatically":[68],"program":[69],"Dexed":[71,126],"synthesizer,":[72],"which":[73,117,171,194],"virtual":[76],"model":[77],"Yamaha":[80],"DX7.":[81],"The":[82],"are":[84,182],"hill":[86],"climber,":[87],"genetic":[89],"algorithm,":[90],"three":[92],"deep":[93],"neural":[94],"networks":[95],"have":[97],"not":[98],"been":[99],"applied":[100],"problem":[103],"before.":[104],"define":[106],"task":[110],"based":[111,183],"on":[112,184],"six":[113],"sets":[114],"sounds,":[116],"we":[118],"derived":[119],"from":[120],"increasingly":[121],"configurations":[123],"synthesis":[127],"algorithm.":[128],"A":[129],"bidirectional,":[130],"long":[131],"short-term":[132],"memory":[133],"network":[134,158],"with":[135],"highway":[136],"layers":[137],"performed":[138],"better":[139],"than":[140],"any":[141],"other":[142],"technique":[143],"was":[145,159],"able":[146,161],"match":[148,163],"sounds":[149,164],"closely":[150],"in":[151,165],"25%":[152],"test":[155],"cases.":[156],"This":[157],"also":[160,188],"near":[166],"real":[167],"time,":[168],"once":[169],"trained,":[170],"provides":[172],"significant":[174],"speed":[175],"advantage":[176],"over":[177],"previously":[178],"reported":[179],"search":[185],"heuristics.":[186],"our":[190,200],"open":[191],"source":[192],"framework,":[193],"makes":[195],"repeat":[199],"study,":[201],"adapt":[204],"different":[207],"techniques.":[212]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}