{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408235547","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetc.2025.3546648","title":"Quantum Implementation and Analysis of SHA-2 and SHA-3","display_name":"Quantum Implementation and Analysis of SHA-2 and SHA-3","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408235547","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetc.2025.3546648"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tetc.2025.3546648","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetc.2025.3546648","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2496326734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing","issn_l":"2168-6750","issn":["2168-6750","2376-4562"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088911224","display_name":"Kyungbae Jang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5963-7127"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24214720","display_name":"Hansung University","ror":"https://ror.org/048m9x696","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24214720"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kyungbae Jang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of IT Convergence Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5963-7127","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of IT Convergence Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24214720"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088969629","display_name":"Sejin Lim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7186-8104"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24214720","display_name":"Hansung University","ror":"https://ror.org/048m9x696","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24214720"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sejin Lim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of IT Convergence Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7186-8104","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of IT Convergence Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24214720"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063184882","display_name":"Yujin Oh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6693-277X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24214720","display_name":"Hansung University","ror":"https://ror.org/048m9x696","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24214720"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yujin Oh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of IT Convergence Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6693-277X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of IT Convergence Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24214720"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015477586","display_name":"Hyunjun Kim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24214720","display_name":"Hansung University","ror":"https://ror.org/048m9x696","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24214720"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyunjun Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of IT Convergence Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6757-6109","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of IT Convergence Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24214720"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005792765","display_name":"Anubhab Baksi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5639-7372"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anubhab Baksi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physical &#x0026; Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","School of Physical &amp; Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5639-7372","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physical &#x0026; Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physical &amp; Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000534586","display_name":"Sumanta Chakraborty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0260-9891"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288043984","display_name":"Techno India University","ror":"https://ror.org/00v1y6t69","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288043984"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sumanta Chakraborty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Techno International New Town (TINT), West Bengal, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0260-9891","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Techno International New Town (TINT), West Bengal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288043984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085541661","display_name":"Hwajeong Seo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0069-9061"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24214720","display_name":"Hansung University","ror":"https://ror.org/048m9x696","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24214720"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hwajeong Seo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of IT Convergence Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0069-9061","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of IT Convergence Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24214720"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088911224"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24214720"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.034,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98839198,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"3","first_page":"919","last_page":"934"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12505","display_name":"Peptidase Inhibition and Analysis","score":0.9362000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12505","display_name":"Peptidase Inhibition and Analysis","score":0.9362000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7522003650665283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.37191134691238403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.36652952432632446}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7522003650665283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.37191134691238403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.36652952432632446}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tetc.2025.3546648","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetc.2025.3546648","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2496326734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing","issn_l":"2168-6750","issn":["2168-6750","2376-4562"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979130667","https://openalex.org/W2084652510","https://openalex.org/W2121981260","https://openalex.org/W2150528339","https://openalex.org/W2168676717","https://openalex.org/W2212436842","https://openalex.org/W2335111715","https://openalex.org/W2566002283","https://openalex.org/W2768789137","https://openalex.org/W2803490157","https://openalex.org/W2950403921","https://openalex.org/W2982553945","https://openalex.org/W3032199016","https://openalex.org/W3111303772","https://openalex.org/W4210669946","https://openalex.org/W4283706239","https://openalex.org/W4324094513","https://openalex.org/W4389857096","https://openalex.org/W4394914894"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Quantum":[0],"computers":[1],"have":[2,113],"the":[3,37,47,51,55,65,87,97,109,118,124,133,148,154,183,194,203,218,230,234,243,247,251],"potential":[4],"to":[5,15,19,32,40,62,108,147,241],"solve":[6,20],"a":[7,28,102],"number":[8],"of":[9,30,50,72,82,101,135,206,233],"hard":[10],"problems":[11],"that":[12,96],"are":[13,163],"believed":[14],"be":[16,106],"almost":[17],"impossible":[18],"by":[21,86,197],"classical":[22],"computers.":[23],"This":[24,167],"observation":[25],"has":[26],"sparked":[27],"surge":[29],"research":[31],"apply":[33],"quantum":[34,43,57,66,76,92,99,120,149,160,184,204,212,219,244],"algorithms":[35,53,191],"against":[36,54],"cryptographic":[38,52,208],"systems":[39],"evaluate":[41,202],"its":[42],"resistance.":[44],"In":[45,174],"assessing":[46],"security":[48,93,121,231],"strength":[49,100,232],"upcoming":[56],"threats,":[58],"it":[59],"is":[60,168],"crucial":[61],"precisely":[63],"estimate":[64],"resource":[67],"requirement":[68],"(generally":[69],"in":[70,117,192],"terms":[71],"circuit":[73,185],"depth":[74],"and":[75,84,130,143,156,189,225,227,250],"bit":[77],"count).":[78],"The":[79],"National":[80],"Institute":[81],"Standards":[83],"Technology":[85],"US":[88],"government":[89],"specified":[90,196],"five":[91],"levels":[94,122,126,141,223],"so":[95],"relative":[98],"given":[103],"cipher":[104],"can":[105],"compared":[107],"standard":[110],"ones.":[111],"There":[112],"been":[114],"some":[115],"progress":[116],"NIST-specified":[119],"for":[123,153,181,187,211,222],"odd":[125],"(i.e.,":[127],"1,":[128],"3":[129],"5),":[131],"following":[132],"work":[134],"Jaques":[136],"et":[137],"al.":[138],"(Eurocrypt\u201920).":[139],"However,":[140],"2":[142,224],"4,":[144,226],"which":[145],"correspond":[146],"collision":[150,213],"finding":[151],"attacks":[152],"SHA-2":[155,188],"SHA-3":[157,190],"hash":[158,209],"functions,":[159],"attack":[161,220],"complexities":[162],"arguably":[164],"not":[165],"well-studied.":[166],"where":[169],"our":[170],"article":[171],"fits":[172],"in.":[173],"this":[175],"article,":[176],"we":[177,201,216],"present":[178,238],"novel":[179],"techniques":[180],"optimizing":[182],"implementations":[186],"all":[193],"categories":[195],"NIST.":[198],"After":[199],"that,":[200],"circuits":[205,245],"target":[207],"functions":[210],"search.":[214],"Finally,":[215],"define":[217],"complexity":[221],"comment":[228],"on":[229],"extended":[235],"level.":[236,253],"We":[237],"new":[239],"concepts":[240],"optimize":[242],"at":[246],"component":[248],"level":[249],"architecture":[252]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2026-05-07T13:39:58.223016","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
