{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2312367038","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetc.2016.2551043","title":"Network-on-Chip Multicast Architectures Using Hybrid Wire and Surface-Wave Interconnects","display_name":"Network-on-Chip Multicast Architectures Using Hybrid Wire and Surface-Wave Interconnects","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-04-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2312367038","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetc.2016.2551043","mag":"2312367038"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tetc.2016.2551043","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetc.2016.2551043","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2496326734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing","issn_l":"2168-6750","issn":["2168-6750","2376-4562"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062600957","display_name":"Ammar Karkar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7189-7463"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ammar Karkar","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Newcastle University, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7189-7463","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Newcastle University, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103281227","display_name":"Terrence Mak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1945-8292"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Terrence Mak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Physical Sciences and Engineering, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Physical Sciences and Engineering, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084926778","display_name":"Nizar Dahir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3466-0982"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nizar Dahir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics, University of York, York, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics, University of York, York, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085016469","display_name":"Ra\u2019ed Al-Dujaily","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ra'ed Al-Dujaily","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Newcastle University, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Newcastle University, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089309705","display_name":"Kin\u2010Fai Tong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3913-0227"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kin-Fai Tong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, UCL, London, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, UCL, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029446985","display_name":"Alex Yakovlev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0826-9330"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alex Yakovlev","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Newcastle University, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Newcastle University, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9828,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87588775,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"3","first_page":"357","last_page":"369"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10083","display_name":"Graphene research and applications","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11737","display_name":"Advanced Materials and Mechanics","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multicast","display_name":"Multicast","score":0.834637463092804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8031998872756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.7071825265884399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-on-a-chip","display_name":"Network on a chip","score":0.6664488315582275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5418506264686584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.4862048029899597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-on-a-chip","display_name":"System on a chip","score":0.475000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4727887809276581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.43573784828186035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4224490225315094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32295351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899288","display_name":"Multicast","level":2,"score":0.834637463092804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8031998872756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.7071825265884399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128519102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339554","display_name":"Network on a chip","level":2,"score":0.6664488315582275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5418506264686584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.4862048029899597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118021083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q610398","display_name":"System on a chip","level":2,"score":0.475000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4727887809276581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.43573784828186035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4224490225315094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tetc.2016.2551043","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tetc.2016.2551043","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2496326734","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing","issn_l":"2168-6750","issn":["2168-6750","2376-4562"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprint.ncl.ac.uk:223153","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402485","display_name":"Newcastle University ePrints (Newcastle Univesity)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","host_organization_name":"Newcastle University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:401850","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/401850/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401020","display_name":"ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2668476133","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/C512812/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3188201065","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/K001698/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3747105897","display_name":"UNderstanding COmplex system eVolution through structurEd behaviouRs (UNCOVER)","funder_award_id":"EP/K001698/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4912748367","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/I038551/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7161392838","display_name":"Globally Asynchronous Elastic Logic Synthesis (GAELS)","funder_award_id":"EP/I038551/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320295","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326118","display_name":"Higher Committee for Education Development in Iraq","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1484495136","https://openalex.org/W1501077214","https://openalex.org/W1597195064","https://openalex.org/W1966285605","https://openalex.org/W1983099350","https://openalex.org/W1997051668","https://openalex.org/W1998739279","https://openalex.org/W2013869953","https://openalex.org/W2020081716","https://openalex.org/W2022038016","https://openalex.org/W2032281403","https://openalex.org/W2035720033","https://openalex.org/W2039914327","https://openalex.org/W2064418758","https://openalex.org/W2067889815","https://openalex.org/W2077505860","https://openalex.org/W2085109996","https://openalex.org/W2086954239","https://openalex.org/W2088702391","https://openalex.org/W2097876246","https://openalex.org/W2104086123","https://openalex.org/W2104452403","https://openalex.org/W2111763345","https://openalex.org/W2113870346","https://openalex.org/W2125097856","https://openalex.org/W2142127152","https://openalex.org/W2142564555","https://openalex.org/W2145236323","https://openalex.org/W2146274038","https://openalex.org/W2157569907","https://openalex.org/W2163947402","https://openalex.org/W2169875292","https://openalex.org/W2171825402","https://openalex.org/W2343857192","https://openalex.org/W2460231784","https://openalex.org/W2798875205","https://openalex.org/W3022041711","https://openalex.org/W4211171470","https://openalex.org/W4243278180","https://openalex.org/W4248288458","https://openalex.org/W4255469022","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6653503813","https://openalex.org/W6655361534","https://openalex.org/W6660458671","https://openalex.org/W6667838233","https://openalex.org/W6836629886"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4863605","https://openalex.org/W2154356865","https://openalex.org/W2388672758","https://openalex.org/W2502691491","https://openalex.org/W2135981148","https://openalex.org/W2065289416","https://openalex.org/W2144357574","https://openalex.org/W2754086592","https://openalex.org/W4285287318","https://openalex.org/W1978899622"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,144],"network-on-chip":[1],"(NoC)":[2],"has":[3],"been":[4],"introduced":[5],"as":[6],"an":[7],"efficient":[8],"communication":[9,51],"backbone":[10],"to":[11,92,169,177],"tackle":[12],"the":[13,45,97,119,125,128,157,160,194],"increasing":[14],"challenges":[15,47],"of":[16,33,72,104,130,159,165,193],"on-chip":[17,67],"communication.":[18],"Nevertheless,":[19],"merely":[20],"metal-based":[21],"NoC":[22,60],"implementation":[23],"offers":[24],"only":[25],"limited":[26],"performance":[27,173],"and":[28,35,62,69,89,115,133,152,172,199],"power":[29,166],"scalability":[30,40],"in":[31,52,96,107,112,163],"terms":[32,164],"multicast":[34,50,87,142],"broadcast":[36],"traffics.":[37],"To":[38],"meet":[39],"demands,":[41],"this":[42,83],"paper":[43,84],"addresses":[44],"system-level":[46,94],"for":[48,197],"intra-chip":[49],"a":[53,101,149],"proposed":[54,98,161,195],"hybrid":[55,59,120],"interconnects":[56,68,80],"architecture.":[57,99],"This":[58,188],"combines":[61],"utilizes":[63],"both":[64,113],"regular":[65,178],"metal":[66],"new":[70],"type":[71],"wireless-NoC":[73],"(WiNoC)":[74],"which":[75],"is":[76,110,146],"Zenneck":[77],"surface":[78],"wave":[79],"(SWI).":[81],"Moreover,":[82],"embeds":[85],"novel":[86],"routing":[88],"arbitration":[90],"schemes":[91],"address":[93],"multicast-challenges":[95],"Specifically,":[100],"design":[102],"exploration":[103],"contention":[105],"handling":[106],"SWI":[108],"layer":[109],"considered":[111],"centralized":[114],"decentralized":[116],"manners.":[117],"Consequently,":[118],"wire-SWI":[121],"architecture":[122,162,196],"avoids":[123],"overloading":[124],"network,":[126],"alleviates":[127],"formation":[129],"traffic":[131],"hotspots":[132],"avoid":[134],"deadlocks":[135],"that":[136],"are":[137,182],"typically":[138],"associated":[139],"with":[140,184],"state-of-the-art":[141],"handling.":[143],"evaluation":[145],"based":[147],"on":[148],"cycle-accurate":[150],"simulation":[151],"hardware":[153,186],"description.":[154],"It":[155],"demonstrates":[156],"effectiveness":[158],"consumption":[167],"(up":[168],"around":[170],"10x)":[171],"(around":[174],"22x)":[175],"compared":[176],"NoCs.":[179],"These":[180],"results":[181],"achieved":[183],"negligible":[185],"overheads.":[187],"study":[189],"explore":[190],"promising":[191],"potential":[192],"current":[198],"future":[200],"NoC-based":[201],"many-core":[202],"processors.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-02T09:51:11.867554","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}