{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2994768176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tencon.2019.8929250","title":"MACA-I: A Malware Detection Technique using Memory Management API Call Mining","display_name":"MACA-I: A Malware Detection Technique using Memory Management API Call Mining","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2994768176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tencon.2019.8929250","mag":"2994768176"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tencon.2019.8929250","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tencon.2019.8929250","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"TENCON 2019 - 2019 IEEE Region 10 Conference (TENCON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034946147","display_name":"K. V. Niranjan Sai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I882761360","display_name":"Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05k37ht14","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I882761360"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"K. V. Niranjan Sai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I882761360"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018978988","display_name":"B. Thanudas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19926482","display_name":"Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/053hsst90","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19926482"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Thanudas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dr. M. G. R. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dr. M. G. R. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19926482"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076230453","display_name":"S. Sreelal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71374576","display_name":"Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/03trnsb56","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71374576"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Sreelal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, ISRO, Thiruvananthapuram, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, ISRO, Thiruvananthapuram, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71374576"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061819205","display_name":"Abhishek Chakraborty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1248-9280"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24676775","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Madras","ror":"https://ror.org/03v0r5n49","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24676775"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abhishek Chakraborty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24676775"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053446403","display_name":"B. S. Manoj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1233-1646"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I882761360","display_name":"Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05k37ht14","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I882761360"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. S. Manoj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I882761360"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034946147"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I882761360"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5007,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65071537,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"67","issue":null,"first_page":"527","last_page":"532"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malware","display_name":"Malware","score":0.90167236328125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.854374885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-management","display_name":"Memory management","score":0.5772014260292053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malware-analysis","display_name":"Malware analysis","score":0.5621959567070007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-call","display_name":"System call","score":0.5332586169242859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.49812841415405273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.4715673327445984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.450683057308197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.44598591327667236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semiconductor-memory","display_name":"Semiconductor memory","score":0.10244658589363098}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541664917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14001","display_name":"Malware","level":2,"score":0.90167236328125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.854374885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176649486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2308807","display_name":"Memory management","level":3,"score":0.5772014260292053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779395397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15731404","display_name":"Malware analysis","level":3,"score":0.5621959567070007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778579508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q722192","display_name":"System call","level":2,"score":0.5332586169242859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.49812841415405273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.4715673327445984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.450683057308197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.44598591327667236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98986596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143031","display_name":"Semiconductor memory","level":2,"score":0.10244658589363098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tencon.2019.8929250","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tencon.2019.8929250","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"TENCON 2019 - 2019 IEEE Region 10 Conference (TENCON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W200681053","https://openalex.org/W1482228399","https://openalex.org/W1560724230","https://openalex.org/W1573526548","https://openalex.org/W1827822366","https://openalex.org/W1968519345","https://openalex.org/W1970361289","https://openalex.org/W1996785213","https://openalex.org/W2018022926","https://openalex.org/W2041130390","https://openalex.org/W2053385741","https://openalex.org/W2085562432","https://openalex.org/W2099053789","https://openalex.org/W2132874238","https://openalex.org/W2144112223","https://openalex.org/W2163614729","https://openalex.org/W2415324677","https://openalex.org/W2944413182","https://openalex.org/W3187349025","https://openalex.org/W4248423645","https://openalex.org/W6683915439"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2469507153","https://openalex.org/W2768892939","https://openalex.org/W2008790809","https://openalex.org/W2439951656","https://openalex.org/W2469346691","https://openalex.org/W3211525895","https://openalex.org/W2765174411","https://openalex.org/W2965893286","https://openalex.org/W2991580804","https://openalex.org/W2810666735"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Present":[0],"day":[1],"malicious":[2],"software,":[3],"often":[4],"encountered":[5],"in":[6],"an":[7],"Internet-enabled":[8],"electronic":[9],"system,":[10],"turn":[11],"to":[12,16],"be":[13,17],"extremely":[14],"difficult":[15],"detected":[18],"by":[19,68],"the":[20,48,60,70,79,85,100],"existing":[21],"malware":[22,32,45,97],"detection":[23,33],"solutions.":[24],"In":[25],"this":[26],"paper,":[27],"we":[28],"introduce":[29],"a":[30],"novel":[31],"strategy,":[34],"Memory":[35],"management":[36,74],"with":[37],"API":[38,53],"CAll":[39],"mIning":[40],"(MACA-I),":[41],"that":[42,55,89],"efficiently":[43],"detects":[44],"based":[46],"on":[47,99],"dynamic":[49],"analysis.":[50],"MACA-I":[51,90],"analyzes":[52],"calls":[54],"are":[56],"responsible":[57],"for":[58],"accessing":[59],"system":[61,103],"memory":[62,73,81],"and,":[63],"thereby,":[64],"generates":[65],"required":[66],"features":[67],"observing":[69],"transitions":[71],"of":[72,102],"APIs":[75],"as":[76,78],"well":[77],"allocated":[80],"block":[82],"space":[83],"during":[84],"runtime.":[86],"We":[87],"find":[88],"is":[91],"approximately":[92],"95.45%":[93],"accurate":[94],"while":[95],"detecting":[96],"programs":[98],"basis":[101],"memory-related":[104],"runtime":[105],"behavior.":[106]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-26T08:31:28.666265","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}