{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413917019","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2025.3605250","title":"Digital Technologies as Enablers of Circular Economy: An Exploratory Analysis of Functions and Product Lifecycle","display_name":"Digital Technologies as Enablers of Circular Economy: An Exploratory Analysis of Functions and Product Lifecycle","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413917019","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2025.3605250"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tem.2025.3605250","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2025.3605250","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S154533451","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","issn_l":"0018-9391","issn":["0018-9391","1558-0040"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085825987","display_name":"Lucrezia Sgambaro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6472-222X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucrezia Sgambaro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management, Economics and Industrial Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6472-222X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management, Economics and Industrial Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078890328","display_name":"Davide Chiaroni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7451-8927"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Davide Chiaroni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management, Economics and Industrial Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7451-8927","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management, Economics and Industrial Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044315503","display_name":"Federico Frattini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5100-3605"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Federico Frattini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management, Economics and Industrial Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5100-3605","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management, Economics and Industrial Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.5604,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9272638,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":null,"first_page":"4051","last_page":"4066"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14453","display_name":"Sustainability and Innovation in Business","score":0.8626999855041504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14453","display_name":"Sustainability and Innovation in Business","score":0.8626999855041504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13181","display_name":"Economic and Technological Systems Analysis","score":0.8442999720573425,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12958","display_name":"Digital Economy and Transformation","score":0.8162000179290771,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/circular-economy","display_name":"Circular economy","score":0.7415828108787537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-lifecycle","display_name":"Product lifecycle","score":0.7307212948799133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.5994542241096497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/innovation-management","display_name":"Innovation management","score":0.5694336891174316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.5596064329147339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-economy","display_name":"Digital economy","score":0.5402031540870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-management","display_name":"Product management","score":0.46023914217948914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploratory-analysis","display_name":"Exploratory analysis","score":0.451994925737381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.427439421415329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.41524776816368103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.3690532445907593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-product-development","display_name":"New product development","score":0.36486729979515076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing-engineering","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","score":0.32183414697647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.31014811992645264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.30036085844039917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.2347981035709381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.12946093082427979}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777448596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q497743","display_name":"Circular economy","level":2,"score":0.7415828108787537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194304873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1967338","display_name":"Product lifecycle","level":3,"score":0.7307212948799133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5994542241096497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186037533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q794803","display_name":"Innovation management","level":2,"score":0.5694336891174316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5596064329147339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203043789","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138461","display_name":"Digital economy","level":2,"score":0.5402031540870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545102676","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780667","display_name":"Product management","level":3,"score":0.46023914217948914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018260909","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1322871","display_name":"Exploratory analysis","level":2,"score":0.451994925737381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.427439421415329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.41524776816368103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.3690532445907593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19351080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395034","display_name":"New product development","level":2,"score":0.36486729979515076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.32183414697647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.31014811992645264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.30036085844039917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.2347981035709381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.12946093082427979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tem.2025.3605250","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2025.3605250","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S154533451","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","issn_l":"0018-9391","issn":["0018-9391","1558-0040"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:re.public.polimi.it:11311/1297760","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11311/1297760","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400312","display_name":"Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","host_organization_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":93,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1995524284","https://openalex.org/W2037955071","https://openalex.org/W2061713523","https://openalex.org/W2129660502","https://openalex.org/W2167928095","https://openalex.org/W2236241745","https://openalex.org/W2290451230","https://openalex.org/W2342540942","https://openalex.org/W2621066565","https://openalex.org/W2753428212","https://openalex.org/W2791930516","https://openalex.org/W2793838027","https://openalex.org/W2902970703","https://openalex.org/W2915049048","https://openalex.org/W2988226881","https://openalex.org/W3002813302","https://openalex.org/W3020824391","https://openalex.org/W3081472290","https://openalex.org/W3093754210","https://openalex.org/W3094722305","https://openalex.org/W3097839885","https://openalex.org/W3108236496","https://openalex.org/W3119812951","https://openalex.org/W3123397884","https://openalex.org/W3123511243","https://openalex.org/W3123586847","https://openalex.org/W3124271261","https://openalex.org/W3124280593","https://openalex.org/W3147424989","https://openalex.org/W3156696534","https://openalex.org/W3163855773","https://openalex.org/W3169151427","https://openalex.org/W3169428378","https://openalex.org/W3176872323","https://openalex.org/W3178174021","https://openalex.org/W3198389461","https://openalex.org/W3198600513","https://openalex.org/W3199896317","https://openalex.org/W3208189262","https://openalex.org/W3208339299","https://openalex.org/W4200252020","https://openalex.org/W4205398976","https://openalex.org/W4205585136","https://openalex.org/W4205663558","https://openalex.org/W4205713306","https://openalex.org/W4206119846","https://openalex.org/W4206433468","https://openalex.org/W4207027696","https://openalex.org/W4210425672","https://openalex.org/W4213413300","https://openalex.org/W4220708634","https://openalex.org/W4220895367","https://openalex.org/W4224315237","https://openalex.org/W4229006651","https://openalex.org/W4248450049","https://openalex.org/W4282983634","https://openalex.org/W4283118017","https://openalex.org/W4283760705","https://openalex.org/W4287218938","https://openalex.org/W4291329513","https://openalex.org/W4298370935","https://openalex.org/W4303684581","https://openalex.org/W4312867806","https://openalex.org/W4313419109","https://openalex.org/W4320495402","https://openalex.org/W4321608089","https://openalex.org/W4322155000","https://openalex.org/W4327692894","https://openalex.org/W4362473338","https://openalex.org/W4366000242","https://openalex.org/W4366780296","https://openalex.org/W4386145073","https://openalex.org/W4387359972","https://openalex.org/W4387630328","https://openalex.org/W4387647935","https://openalex.org/W4388651791","https://openalex.org/W4388757779","https://openalex.org/W4391582713","https://openalex.org/W4395038700","https://openalex.org/W4400771774","https://openalex.org/W4400780461","https://openalex.org/W4400833779","https://openalex.org/W4401248663","https://openalex.org/W4401248667","https://openalex.org/W4403534549","https://openalex.org/W4405894472","https://openalex.org/W4406143205","https://openalex.org/W4406289442","https://openalex.org/W4406605772","https://openalex.org/W4407398724","https://openalex.org/W4407727689","https://openalex.org/W4407944448","https://openalex.org/W4408345429"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2992240247","https://openalex.org/W2386546059","https://openalex.org/W2912159328","https://openalex.org/W2241979502","https://openalex.org/W2646020189","https://openalex.org/W2717941190","https://openalex.org/W2784737472","https://openalex.org/W2973710541","https://openalex.org/W2136653455","https://openalex.org/W2373559075"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"investigates":[2],"the":[3,49,80,103,111,116,137,141,154,157,164,170],"role":[4,25,50],"of":[5,45,51,92,102,124,156],"digital":[6,19,52,74,107,125,146,174,193],"technologies":[7,20,53,126,147,175,194],"as":[8],"Circular":[9,197],"Economy":[10],"enablers.":[11],"We":[12,134],"review":[13],"extant":[14],"literature":[15],"to":[16,47,136,152,167,176,185,188,191,195],"identify":[17],"fifteen":[18],"and":[21,30,89,97,132,145,148,159],"characterize":[22],"their":[23],"enabling":[24,55],"along":[26,79,110],"two":[27,59,128],"dimensions:":[28],"functions":[29,78,104,158],"circular":[31],"product":[32,81,113,165],"lifecycle.":[33,82,114],"An":[34],"exploratory":[35],"empirical":[36],"analysis":[37],"has":[38],"been":[39],"conducted,":[40],"leveraging":[41],"a":[42,62,99,121,160,183],"large":[43],"sample":[44],"cases,":[46],"investigate":[48],"in":[54,140],"circularity":[56,144],"through":[57],"those":[58],"dimensions.":[60],"As":[61],"result,":[63],"we":[64,118,149],"develop":[65],"our":[66],"novel":[67],"integrative":[68,84,180],"framework":[69,85,181],"that":[70,105,120],"illustrates":[71],"how":[72,190],"each":[73,106],"technology":[75,108],"enables":[76,109,127],"distinct":[77],"The":[83],"shows":[86],"one":[87],"hundred":[88],"thirty-one":[90],"examples":[91],"widely":[93],"implemented":[94],"best":[95],"practices":[96],"provides":[98],"comprehensive":[100,161],"vision":[101],"whole":[112],"Among":[115],"others,":[117],"find":[119],"broader":[122],"set":[123],"functions,":[129],"namely":[130],"connect":[131],"optimize.":[133],"contribute":[135],"academic":[138],"debate":[139],"nexus":[142],"between":[143],"urge":[150],"scholars":[151],"deploy":[153],"lens":[155],"perspective":[162],"over":[163],"lifecycle":[166],"fully":[168],"understand":[169,189],"potentialities":[171],"offered":[172],"by":[173],"achieve":[177],"circularity.":[178],"Our":[179],"represents":[182],"compass":[184],"managers":[186],"striving":[187],"leverage":[192],"implement":[196],"Economy.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-02T09:51:11.867554","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}