{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391492823","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2024.3351703","title":"Evaluating Holistic Privacy Risk Posed by Smart Home Ecosystem: A Capability-Oriented Model Accommodating Epistemic Uncertainty and Wisdom of Crowds","display_name":"Evaluating Holistic Privacy Risk Posed by Smart Home Ecosystem: A Capability-Oriented Model Accommodating Epistemic Uncertainty and Wisdom of Crowds","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391492823","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2024.3351703"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tem.2024.3351703","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2024.3351703","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S154533451","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","issn_l":"0018-9391","issn":["0018-9391","1558-0040"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022569478","display_name":"Jian-Peng Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1995-0124"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145581781","display_name":"Chongqing Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqf1284","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jian-Peng Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management Science and Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1995-0124","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management Science and Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Hong-Liang Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7015-8764"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145581781","display_name":"Chongqing Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqf1284","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong-Liang Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management Science and Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7015-8764","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management Science and Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033150664","display_name":"Abbas Mardani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1010-3655"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107077323","display_name":"Worcester Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05ejpqr48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abbas Mardani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Business School, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1010-3655","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business School, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003799782","display_name":"Witold Pedrycz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9335-9930"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66083562","display_name":"Systems Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0111cp837","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66083562","https://openalex.org/I99542240"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99542240","display_name":"Polish Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01dr6c206","country_code":"PL","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99542240"]}],"countries":["CA","PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Witold Pedrycz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada","Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9335-9930","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66083562","https://openalex.org/I99542240"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085527500","display_name":"Zhen\u2010Song Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4360-5459"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhen-Song Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4360-5459","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022569478"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6557,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8514457,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":null,"first_page":"5372","last_page":"5390"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowds","display_name":"Crowds","score":0.824103832244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6266955137252808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overconfidence-effect","display_name":"Overconfidence effect","score":0.5910438299179077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5739673376083374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compromise","display_name":"Compromise","score":0.5418075323104858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.5397582650184631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weighting","display_name":"Weighting","score":0.4765794277191162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-privacy","display_name":"Information privacy","score":0.44843098521232605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uncertainty-quantification","display_name":"Uncertainty quantification","score":0.4471116065979004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4079045057296753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3884691894054413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3369966447353363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.18956783413887024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.10002255439758301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.09065374732017517}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777852691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13430821","display_name":"Crowds","level":2,"score":0.824103832244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6266955137252808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51110983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16503490","display_name":"Overconfidence effect","level":2,"score":0.5910438299179077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5739673376083374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46355384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q726686","display_name":"Compromise","level":2,"score":0.5418075323104858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.5397582650184631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183115368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856577","display_name":"Weighting","level":2,"score":0.4765794277191162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.44843098521232605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32230216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7882499","display_name":"Uncertainty quantification","level":2,"score":0.4471116065979004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4079045057296753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3884691894054413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3369966447353363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.18956783413887024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.10002255439758301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.09065374732017517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tem.2024.3351703","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2024.3351703","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S154533451","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","issn_l":"0018-9391","issn":["0018-9391","1558-0040"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7937250233","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"72171182","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8820395527","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"71971182","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1690148500","https://openalex.org/W1905771608","https://openalex.org/W1967317786","https://openalex.org/W1998555854","https://openalex.org/W2007423920","https://openalex.org/W2021878808","https://openalex.org/W2023914219","https://openalex.org/W2026180204","https://openalex.org/W2029197118","https://openalex.org/W2080453063","https://openalex.org/W2102460407","https://openalex.org/W2117827905","https://openalex.org/W2124890572","https://openalex.org/W2171060787","https://openalex.org/W2184170249","https://openalex.org/W2326445357","https://openalex.org/W2463573071","https://openalex.org/W2472113811","https://openalex.org/W2566767027","https://openalex.org/W2580299352","https://openalex.org/W2588007168","https://openalex.org/W2617052993","https://openalex.org/W2790360011","https://openalex.org/W2794179996","https://openalex.org/W2886354130","https://openalex.org/W2942007046","https://openalex.org/W2944780285","https://openalex.org/W2998874705","https://openalex.org/W3014185972","https://openalex.org/W3110031684","https://openalex.org/W3121649065","https://openalex.org/W3123941558","https://openalex.org/W3124948950","https://openalex.org/W3130961166","https://openalex.org/W3134983896","https://openalex.org/W3160574911","https://openalex.org/W3185349529","https://openalex.org/W3199112672","https://openalex.org/W3204709186","https://openalex.org/W4205948196","https://openalex.org/W4206778469","https://openalex.org/W4214875969","https://openalex.org/W4234540472","https://openalex.org/W4246029949","https://openalex.org/W4280513983","https://openalex.org/W4280623772","https://openalex.org/W4285160254","https://openalex.org/W4285165615","https://openalex.org/W4285213642","https://openalex.org/W4286840015","https://openalex.org/W4311513235","https://openalex.org/W4313894938","https://openalex.org/W4366262739","https://openalex.org/W4377085179","https://openalex.org/W4382141681","https://openalex.org/W6688526762","https://openalex.org/W6694712845","https://openalex.org/W6737289860"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2801622120","https://openalex.org/W2164141394","https://openalex.org/W4240977217","https://openalex.org/W3036524962","https://openalex.org/W1967649051","https://openalex.org/W2508088450","https://openalex.org/W2389434635","https://openalex.org/W4214750239","https://openalex.org/W2279908259","https://openalex.org/W2025641871"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Evaluating":[0],"the":[1,33,37,42,49,54,62,78],"holistic":[2],"privacy":[3,38],"risk":[4,39,52,177],"(HPR)":[5],"presented":[6],"by":[7,23,48,108],"a":[8,114,125,197],"smart":[9,99],"home":[10,100],"ecosystem":[11],"(SHE),":[12],"encompassing":[13],"both":[14,158],"internal":[15],"and":[16,61,91,124,151,171,189],"external":[17],"entities":[18],"that":[19,87,120],"may":[20],"be":[21,173],"targeted":[22],"different":[24],"adversaries":[25],"seeking":[26],"to":[27,97,131,160,175],"compromise":[28],"users\u2019":[29],"privacy,":[30,60],"can":[31,172],"enhance":[32],"comprehensive":[34],"understanding":[35],"of":[36,51,57,64,93,191],"landscape":[40],"within":[41,163],"SHE.":[43],"This":[44],"matter":[45],"is":[46],"influenced":[47],"complexity":[50],"surroundings,":[53],"diverse":[55],"perspectives":[56],"users":[58],"toward":[59],"lack":[63],"historical":[65,182],"data.":[66],"Unfortunately,":[67],"existing":[68],"literature":[69],"falls":[70],"short":[71],"in":[72,103],"addressing":[73],"these":[74],"factors.":[75],"To":[76],"fill":[77],"gap,":[79],"this":[80,141],"article":[81],"develops":[82],"an":[83],"innovative":[84,167],"capability-oriented":[85],"model":[86,112,142,193],"accommodates":[88],"epistemic":[89,122],"uncertainty":[90,123],"wisdom":[92],"crowds":[94],"(WoC),":[95],"designed":[96],"assist":[98],"device":[101],"manufacturers":[102],"accurately":[104],"assessing":[105],"HPR":[106,150],"posed":[107],"their":[109],"SHEs.":[110],"The":[111,187],"presents":[113],"method":[115],"for":[116,127,148,153],"representing":[117],"subjective":[118],"judgments":[119,130],"captures":[121],"technique":[126],"weighting":[128],"individual":[129],"mitigate":[132],"overconfidence":[133],"bias,":[134],"thus":[135],"effectively":[136,162],"harnessing":[137],"WoC.":[138],"In":[139],"addition,":[140],"features":[143],"two":[144],"specialized":[145],"methods:":[146],"one":[147],"quantifying":[149],"another":[152],"prioritizing":[154],"associated":[155],"single":[156],"risks,":[157],"tailored":[159],"operate":[161],"uncertain":[164],"context.":[165],"These":[166],"methods":[168],"are":[169,184,194],"versatile":[170],"applied":[174],"various":[176],"assessment":[178],"scenarios,":[179],"especially":[180],"where":[181],"data":[183],"not":[185],"available.":[186],"practicality":[188],"effectiveness":[190],"our":[192],"demonstrated":[195],"through":[196],"detailed":[198],"case":[199],"study.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}