{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385338446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2023.3297516","title":"The Elephant in the Room: New Skills and Work Dimensions of Turkish White Goods Industry Engineers in Industry 4.0 Era","display_name":"The Elephant in the Room: New Skills and Work Dimensions of Turkish White Goods Industry Engineers in Industry 4.0 Era","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385338446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2023.3297516"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tem.2023.3297516","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2023.3297516","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S154533451","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","issn_l":"0018-9391","issn":["0018-9391","1558-0040"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019020086","display_name":"K\u00fcbra \u015eim\u015fek Demirba\u011f","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6404-3999"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143914637","display_name":"G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fhane University","ror":"https://ror.org/00r9t7n55","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143914637"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K\u00fcbra \u015eim\u015fek Demirba\u011f","raw_affiliation_strings":["Management Information Systems Department, Gumushane University, Gumushane, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6404-3999","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Management Information Systems Department, Gumushane University, Gumushane, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143914637"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089334270","display_name":"Nihan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6279-3849"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059636586","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nihan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6279-3849","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7524,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7632387,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":null,"first_page":"7863","last_page":"7875"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industry-4.0","display_name":"Industry 4.0","score":0.7141942977905273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-transformation","display_name":"Digital transformation","score":0.6086349487304688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5630114674568176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maturity","display_name":"Maturity (psychological)","score":0.5265914797782898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.4851561188697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimension","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","score":0.46490299701690674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4330942928791046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.381308913230896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3472517132759094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.13147813081741333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11772549152374268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.11167800426483154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.09599825739860535}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777986313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1661989","display_name":"Industry 4.0","level":2,"score":0.7141942977905273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126082660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4252370","display_name":"Digital transformation","level":2,"score":0.6086349487304688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5630114674568176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101433766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3543263","display_name":"Maturity (psychological)","level":2,"score":0.5265914797782898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4851561188697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33676613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13415176","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.46490299701690674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4330942928791046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.381308913230896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3472517132759094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.13147813081741333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11772549152374268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.11167800426483154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.09599825739860535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tem.2023.3297516","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2023.3297516","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S154533451","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","issn_l":"0018-9391","issn":["0018-9391","1558-0040"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6000000238418579,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":62,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3577882","https://openalex.org/W648152870","https://openalex.org/W1484864026","https://openalex.org/W1606422107","https://openalex.org/W1976452341","https://openalex.org/W1980569376","https://openalex.org/W1980949491","https://openalex.org/W1981381864","https://openalex.org/W1981462182","https://openalex.org/W1993760488","https://openalex.org/W2009604876","https://openalex.org/W2034909568","https://openalex.org/W2037787250","https://openalex.org/W2047311156","https://openalex.org/W2050075077","https://openalex.org/W2052074814","https://openalex.org/W2057723277","https://openalex.org/W2059902999","https://openalex.org/W2092471107","https://openalex.org/W2105386261","https://openalex.org/W2132313079","https://openalex.org/W2140429252","https://openalex.org/W2141681038","https://openalex.org/W2186217971","https://openalex.org/W2235247707","https://openalex.org/W2253270286","https://openalex.org/W2268320365","https://openalex.org/W2290345546","https://openalex.org/W2342837257","https://openalex.org/W2509165375","https://openalex.org/W2514873829","https://openalex.org/W2531620122","https://openalex.org/W2537934640","https://openalex.org/W2539699106","https://openalex.org/W2684826034","https://openalex.org/W2754532184","https://openalex.org/W2754582112","https://openalex.org/W2793278146","https://openalex.org/W2800458182","https://openalex.org/W2955145911","https://openalex.org/W2964591322","https://openalex.org/W2966644954","https://openalex.org/W2969248093","https://openalex.org/W2971833734","https://openalex.org/W2981376053","https://openalex.org/W2994079987","https://openalex.org/W3013163308","https://openalex.org/W3015390480","https://openalex.org/W3016954193","https://openalex.org/W3100838711","https://openalex.org/W3129663475","https://openalex.org/W3133111854","https://openalex.org/W3136287291","https://openalex.org/W4205411045","https://openalex.org/W4233136212","https://openalex.org/W4293247197","https://openalex.org/W4304811997","https://openalex.org/W4322576441","https://openalex.org/W4323644341","https://openalex.org/W6686648267","https://openalex.org/W6689559035","https://openalex.org/W6797758269"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2791617766","https://openalex.org/W2010501276","https://openalex.org/W2055314256","https://openalex.org/W3122869223","https://openalex.org/W4388401032","https://openalex.org/W3120463682","https://openalex.org/W4366995163","https://openalex.org/W1989068941","https://openalex.org/W3037733063","https://openalex.org/W3189193435"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"While":[0],"the":[1,4,25,33,36,46,50,59,62,69,73,85,94,97,107,141,156,159,167,177,181,201,205],"emergence":[2],"of":[3,68,76,96,101,109,163,171,180,204],"Industry":[5],"4.0":[6],"(I4.0)":[7],"concept":[8],"has":[9],"heightened":[10],"concerns":[11],"about":[12],"how":[13],"digital":[14,38,77],"transformation":[15],"will":[16],"affect":[17],"employees,":[18],"engineers":[19,60,90,105,121,182,206],"who":[20,183,207],"create,":[21],"develop,":[22],"and":[23,28,91,122,124,134,150,152,190,211],"spread":[24],"I4.0":[26,51,102,164],"tools":[27],"technologies":[29,103,165,192,214],"are":[30,45,144],"ignored.":[31],"Also,":[32],"industries":[34,71],"with":[35,72],"highest":[37,74],"maturity":[39,78],"should":[40],"be":[41],"prioritized":[42],"since":[43],"they":[44],"readiest":[47],"ones":[48],"for":[49,120],"transformation.":[52],"In":[53,112],"this":[54,113],"context,":[55],"our":[56],"focus":[57],"is":[58],"in":[61,79],"Turkish":[63],"white":[64],"goods":[65],"industry,":[66],"one":[67],"three":[70],"level":[75,100,162,179,203],"Turkey.":[80],"We":[81,174],"aim":[82],"to":[83,92,127,198],"determine":[84],"new":[86,142],"skills":[87,143],"expected":[88],"from":[89],"uncover":[93],"impact":[95],"perceived":[98,160],"usage":[99,161],"by":[104],"on":[106],"dimensions":[108],"engineering":[110,172],"work.":[111,173],"article,":[114],"we":[115],"conducted":[116],"two":[117],"separate":[118],"surveys":[119],"managers":[123],"sought":[125],"answers":[126],"four":[128],"research":[129],"questions":[130],"using":[131],"factor":[132],"analysis":[133],"regression":[135],"analysis.":[136],"The":[137],"results":[138],"show":[139],"that":[140,176],"divided":[145],"into":[146],"intrinsic":[147],"motivation,":[148],"technology,":[149],"data":[151,185],"information":[153],"skills.":[154],"At":[155],"same":[157],"time,":[158],"influences":[166],"social":[168],"characteristics":[169],"dimension":[170],"revealed":[175],"sociability":[178,202],"use":[184,208],"analytics,":[186],"artificial":[187],"intelligence,":[188],"simulation,":[189],"RFID/RTLS":[191],"while":[193,200],"performing":[194],"their":[195],"jobs":[196],"tends":[197],"decrease,":[199],"adaptive":[209],"robots":[210],"additive":[212],"manufacturing":[213],"gets":[215],"higher.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}