{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2792956669","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2018.2803061","title":"The Impact of Organizational Legitimacy on Product Innovation: A Comparison Between New Ventures and Established Firms","display_name":"The Impact of Organizational Legitimacy on Product Innovation: A Comparison Between New Ventures and Established Firms","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2792956669","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2018.2803061","mag":"2792956669"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tem.2018.2803061","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2018.2803061","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S154533451","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","issn_l":"0018-9391","issn":["0018-9391","1558-0040"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103218790","display_name":"Hai Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0244-0304"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78988378","display_name":"Renmin University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/041pakw92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78988378"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hai Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Business, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0244-0304","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78988378"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102788471","display_name":"Rui Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9859-9191"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20231570","display_name":"Peking University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v51f717","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rui Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guanghua School of Management, Peking University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9859-9191","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guanghua School of Management, Peking University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085034801","display_name":"Zhongfeng Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5494-3977"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongfeng Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5494-3977","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103218790"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78988378"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.6244,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":35,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94337296,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"1","first_page":"73","last_page":"83"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10115","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","score":0.9846000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10115","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","score":0.9846000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10019","display_name":"Corporate Finance and Governance","score":0.9750000238418579,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12225","display_name":"Political Influence and Corporate Strategies","score":0.9732000231742859,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legitimacy","display_name":"Legitimacy","score":0.8248288631439209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extant-taxon","display_name":"Extant taxon","score":0.7215719223022461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ambiguity","display_name":"Ambiguity","score":0.6263038516044617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linkage","display_name":"Linkage (software)","score":0.6141397953033447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.610649824142456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-innovation","display_name":"Product innovation","score":0.6081444025039673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.592146635055542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-product-development","display_name":"New product development","score":0.5782865285873413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.5534656643867493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-ventures","display_name":"New Ventures","score":0.5404051542282104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.4792866110801697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/innovation-management","display_name":"Innovation management","score":0.44350627064704895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.280710905790329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurship","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","score":0.1860254406929016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.07239934802055359}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46295352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207982","display_name":"Legitimacy","level":3,"score":0.8248288631439209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178300618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1898509","display_name":"Extant taxon","level":2,"score":0.7215719223022461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780522230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140419","display_name":"Ambiguity","level":2,"score":0.6263038516044617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31266012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6554340","display_name":"Linkage (software)","level":3,"score":0.6141397953033447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.610649824142456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75434695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7247768","display_name":"Product innovation","level":2,"score":0.6081444025039673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.592146635055542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19351080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395034","display_name":"New product development","level":2,"score":0.5782865285873413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.5534656643867493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776601338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17152789","display_name":"New Ventures","level":3,"score":0.5404051542282104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.4792866110801697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186037533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q794803","display_name":"Innovation management","level":2,"score":0.44350627064704895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.280710905790329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84309077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3908516","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","level":2,"score":0.1860254406929016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.07239934802055359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tem.2018.2803061","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2018.2803061","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S154533451","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","issn_l":"0018-9391","issn":["0018-9391","1558-0040"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":79,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W329418697","https://openalex.org/W1486244710","https://openalex.org/W1519142616","https://openalex.org/W1696931519","https://openalex.org/W1834179469","https://openalex.org/W1845650982","https://openalex.org/W1967855295","https://openalex.org/W1975381181","https://openalex.org/W1979422830","https://openalex.org/W1985665999","https://openalex.org/W1986682693","https://openalex.org/W1987258130","https://openalex.org/W1989976993","https://openalex.org/W1990122068","https://openalex.org/W1992331894","https://openalex.org/W1993663609","https://openalex.org/W1995222847","https://openalex.org/W1996114018","https://openalex.org/W1999138303","https://openalex.org/W2002285880","https://openalex.org/W2005657591","https://openalex.org/W2018952591","https://openalex.org/W2019881976","https://openalex.org/W2024733301","https://openalex.org/W2035397458","https://openalex.org/W2042373125","https://openalex.org/W2043342761","https://openalex.org/W2052723881","https://openalex.org/W2053903785","https://openalex.org/W2054383752","https://openalex.org/W2064396124","https://openalex.org/W2072664924","https://openalex.org/W2087107032","https://openalex.org/W2087765149","https://openalex.org/W2106096361","https://openalex.org/W2109749706","https://openalex.org/W2109929071","https://openalex.org/W2110491636","https://openalex.org/W2113528264","https://openalex.org/W2116486604","https://openalex.org/W2121545328","https://openalex.org/W2122311065","https://openalex.org/W2122679534","https://openalex.org/W2122912498","https://openalex.org/W2126114123","https://openalex.org/W2130112122","https://openalex.org/W2130479295","https://openalex.org/W2135625898","https://openalex.org/W2144548174","https://openalex.org/W2144706451","https://openalex.org/W2146475189","https://openalex.org/W2148222547","https://openalex.org/W2148740810","https://openalex.org/W2160449301","https://openalex.org/W2162412465","https://openalex.org/W2223562046","https://openalex.org/W2278973318","https://openalex.org/W2330533939","https://openalex.org/W2345504508","https://openalex.org/W2509140383","https://openalex.org/W2512994417","https://openalex.org/W2530259327","https://openalex.org/W2565834769","https://openalex.org/W2796901959","https://openalex.org/W2797247465","https://openalex.org/W3023160244","https://openalex.org/W3121440286","https://openalex.org/W3121953586","https://openalex.org/W3122284074","https://openalex.org/W3122397574","https://openalex.org/W3123282572","https://openalex.org/W3124175488","https://openalex.org/W3125262941","https://openalex.org/W3126094737","https://openalex.org/W3126139109","https://openalex.org/W4251472089","https://openalex.org/W4254270667","https://openalex.org/W4255632349","https://openalex.org/W4299725633"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2095043787","https://openalex.org/W3115330967","https://openalex.org/W2259222461","https://openalex.org/W2380445352","https://openalex.org/W2350167286","https://openalex.org/W567708880","https://openalex.org/W4229789596","https://openalex.org/W2912508753","https://openalex.org/W154555731","https://openalex.org/W2358134051"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"What":[0],"is":[1,32,112,131],"the":[2,9,77,84,96,105,124,152,157,170,190],"impact":[3,78,153],"of":[4,57,79,98,107,154,172,186],"organizational":[5],"legitimacy":[6,47,51],"(OL)":[7],"on":[8,83,95,156],"firm":[10,39,69],"innovation?":[11],"The":[12],"extant":[13],"literature":[14],"shows":[15],"ambiguous":[16],"answers.":[17],"This":[18,43,142],"study":[19,44,102,143],"argues":[20],"that":[21,104],"such":[22],"an":[23],"ambiguity":[24],"stems":[25],"from":[26],"two":[27,54],"neglected":[28],"facts.":[29],"First,":[30],"OL":[31,36,155,187],"audience":[33],"dependent.":[34],"Second,":[35],"varies":[37],"across":[38],"life":[40],"cycle":[41],"stages.":[42],"clarifies":[45],"political":[46],"(PL)":[48],"and":[49,59,68,81,90,123,128,180],"market":[50],"(ML)":[52],"as":[53],"key":[55],"types":[56],"OL,":[58],"distinguishes":[60],"them":[61],"in":[62,87,115,120,133,139,183],"resources":[63],"they":[64,71],"provide":[65],"access":[66],"to":[67,109,168,188],"behaviors":[70],"result":[72],"in.":[73],"Then,":[74],"it":[75,176],"examines":[76],"PL":[80,108],"ML":[82,127],"product":[85,110,129,158,191],"innovation":[86,111,130],"new":[88,116,134,178],"ventures":[89,135,179],"established":[91,121,140,181],"firms,":[92,100,122],"respectively.":[93],"Drawing":[94],"data":[97],"211":[99],"this":[101],"finds":[103],"relationship":[106],"inverted":[113,137],"U-shaped":[114,138],"ventures,":[117],"while":[118],"negative":[119],"linkage":[125],"between":[126],"positive":[132],"but":[136,160],"firms.":[141],"not":[144],"only":[145],"draws":[146],"a":[147,164],"more":[148],"comprehensive":[149],"picture":[150],"about":[151],"innovation,":[159],"also":[161],"lays":[162],"down":[163],"threshold":[165],"over":[166],"which":[167],"elaborate":[169],"implications":[171],"OL.":[173],"In":[174],"addition,":[175],"guides":[177],"firms":[182],"taking":[184],"advantage":[185],"foster":[189],"innovation.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}