{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415971194","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2025.3629675","title":"Incentive Mechanism Design for Collaborative Physical Layer Authentication: A Centralized Governance Approach","display_name":"Incentive Mechanism Design for Collaborative Physical Layer Authentication: A Centralized Governance Approach","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415971194","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2025.3629675"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tdsc.2025.3629675","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2025.3629675","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133795288","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","issn_l":"1545-5971","issn":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014785469","display_name":"Yudi Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yudi Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7433-8832","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049709192","display_name":"Yan Huo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0647-1009"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Huo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0647-1009","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yu Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9470-2959"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9470-2959","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019590395","display_name":"Qinghe Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4397-9154"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qinghe Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4397-9154","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080987681","display_name":"Tao Jing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5277-1729"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Jing","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5277-1729","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100733413","display_name":"Xianbin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4890-0748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xianbin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Western University, London, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4890-0748","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Western University, London, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4626,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69570585,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"2","first_page":"2710","last_page":"2726"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.6693999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.6693999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.13989999890327454,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11504","display_name":"Advanced Authentication Protocols Security","score":0.08579999953508377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stackelberg-competition","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","score":0.7152000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incentive","display_name":"Incentive","score":0.6876000165939331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.6844000220298767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.5666000247001648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanism-design","display_name":"Mechanism design","score":0.5189999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.43290001153945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4104999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.4075999855995178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layer","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","score":0.39640000462532043}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8202000260353088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199510392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184602","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","level":2,"score":0.7152000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.6876000165939331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.6844000220298767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.5666000247001648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153517567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26090","display_name":"Mechanism design","level":2,"score":0.5189999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.49950000643730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4702000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.43290001153945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4104999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.4075999855995178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.39640000462532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.38839998841285706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3637000024318695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177142836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44455","display_name":"Game theory","level":2,"score":0.3619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.34619998931884766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46814582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23389","display_name":"Nash equilibrium","level":2,"score":0.3253999948501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141492731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052621","display_name":"Message authentication code","level":3,"score":0.31380000710487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.30219998955726624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91810955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7731670","display_name":"Incentive compatibility","level":3,"score":0.30059999227523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.2964000105857849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.2831999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.28279998898506165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106516650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm design","level":2,"score":0.2799000144004822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.27309998869895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.265500009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32802771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443617","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","level":2,"score":0.26420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2563000023365021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780909371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4801092","display_name":"Artificial noise","level":4,"score":0.25459998846054077}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tdsc.2025.3629675","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2025.3629675","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133795288","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","issn_l":"1545-5971","issn":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3829213669","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U2368202","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3895700909","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62202035","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8043645915","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U24B20117","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8962469823","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024YJS158","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1983340603","https://openalex.org/W2495341721","https://openalex.org/W2602063355","https://openalex.org/W2718817472","https://openalex.org/W2961067483","https://openalex.org/W3001072634","https://openalex.org/W3001989995","https://openalex.org/W3024056085","https://openalex.org/W3047304572","https://openalex.org/W3108962068","https://openalex.org/W3135704163","https://openalex.org/W3155189475","https://openalex.org/W3156111371","https://openalex.org/W3191392757","https://openalex.org/W3211257274","https://openalex.org/W4206067390","https://openalex.org/W4206237443","https://openalex.org/W4285230759","https://openalex.org/W4287332481","https://openalex.org/W4287854949","https://openalex.org/W4310055702","https://openalex.org/W4313594421","https://openalex.org/W4323896654","https://openalex.org/W4366147516","https://openalex.org/W4385695897","https://openalex.org/W4386025940","https://openalex.org/W4387068057","https://openalex.org/W4387745175","https://openalex.org/W4388820152","https://openalex.org/W4391128486","https://openalex.org/W4392158032","https://openalex.org/W4395680579","https://openalex.org/W4397000135","https://openalex.org/W4400033179","https://openalex.org/W4400314708","https://openalex.org/W4400489824","https://openalex.org/W4404370963","https://openalex.org/W4405632137","https://openalex.org/W4407449077"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"While":[0],"physical":[1,21,28],"layer":[2,22,29],"authentication":[3,30,84,175,190],"can":[4],"mitigate":[5],"wireless":[6],"channel":[7],"vulnerabilities,":[8],"its":[9],"reliability":[10],"is":[11,136],"often":[12],"compromised":[13],"by":[14],"inherent":[15],"noise":[16],"and":[17,42,54,56,94,123,147,158,163,187],"variability":[18],"of":[19],"observed":[20],"attributes.":[23],"As":[24],"a":[25,71,97,112,131,151,159],"solution,":[26],"collaborative":[27,194],"(CPLA)":[31],"introduces":[32],"multiple":[33],"nodes":[34],"to":[35,76,82,100,138],"enhance":[36],"performance,":[37],"but":[38],"incurs":[39],"additional":[40],"computational":[41],"communication":[43],"costs":[44],"for":[45,126],"collaborators.":[46],"Without":[47],"incentive,":[48],"desired":[49],"collaborators":[50,59,81,95,186],"may":[51],"act":[52],"selfishly":[53],"withdraw,":[55],"involving":[57],"unreliable":[58,193],"could":[60],"degrade":[61],"performance.":[62],"Therefore,":[63],"this":[64],"paper":[65],"proposes":[66],"an":[67],"incentive":[68,122,140,168],"mechanism":[69],"with":[70,170],"new":[72],"centralized":[73],"governance":[74],"approach":[75],"coordinate":[77],"CPLA,":[78],"engaging":[79],"reliable":[80],"optimize":[83],"accuracy.":[85,176],"Specifically,":[86],"we":[87,109,120],"model":[88],"the":[89,92,144,180],"interaction":[90],"between":[91],"center":[93],"as":[96,154],"Stackelberg":[98],"game":[99],"establish.":[101],"To":[102],"reduce":[103],"redundant":[104],"computations":[105],"in":[106,192],"equilibrium":[107],"solving,":[108],"first":[110],"construct":[111],"candidate":[113,128,145],"pool":[114,146],"containing":[115],"potential":[116],"trainable":[117],"combinations.":[118],"Subsequently,":[119],"design":[121],"training":[124],"schemes":[125],"each":[127],"combination.":[129],"Moreover,":[130],"quality-driven":[132],"combination":[133],"selection":[134],"scheme":[135,182],"proposed":[137,181],"maximize":[139],"effectiveness.":[141],"Based":[142],"on":[143],"strategies,":[148],"it":[149],"integrates":[150],"deep":[152],"Q-network":[153],"collaborator":[155],"quality":[156],"manager":[157],"combination-level":[160],"evaluation":[161],"module,":[162],"via":[164],"\u201cfilter-then-verify\u201d":[165],"identifies":[166],"optimal":[167],"targets":[169],"low":[171],"complexity":[172],"while":[173],"improving":[174],"Simulations":[177],"demonstrate":[178],"that":[179],"successfully":[183],"incentivizes":[184],"selfish":[185],"achieves":[188],"99%":[189],"accuracy":[191],"environments.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-17T06:59:57.516163","created_date":"2025-11-06T00:00:00"}