{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4393184626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2024.3381598","title":"M3FAS: An Accurate and Robust MultiModal Mobile Face Anti-Spoofing System","display_name":"M3FAS: An Accurate and Robust MultiModal Mobile Face Anti-Spoofing System","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393184626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2024.3381598"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tdsc.2024.3381598","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2024.3381598","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133795288","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","issn_l":"1545-5971","issn":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058765046","display_name":"Chenqi Kong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3958-6489"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chenqi Kong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong","Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3958-6489","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Kexin Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0324-867X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kexin Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0324-867X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102750557","display_name":"Yibing Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2862-5542"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yibing Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong","Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2862-5542","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100385178","display_name":"Shiqi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3583-959X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiqi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong","Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3583-959X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043147904","display_name":"Anderson Rocha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4236-8212"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181391015","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anderson Rocha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Artificial Intelligence Lab. (Recod.ai), University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4236-8212","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Artificial Intelligence Lab. (Recod.ai), University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040091210","display_name":"Haoliang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8723-8112"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoliang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong","Department of Electrical and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8723-8112","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058765046"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.7884,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":37,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98842887,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"6","first_page":"5650","last_page":"5666"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.965399980545044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11504","display_name":"Advanced Authentication Protocols Security","score":0.9591000080108643,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7515730261802673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.5923974514007568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spoofing-attack","display_name":"Spoofing attack","score":0.585864245891571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.4506271183490753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-telephony","display_name":"Mobile telephony","score":0.4237977862358093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.37318646907806396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.37269312143325806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.30358079075813293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2585987150669098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-radio","display_name":"Mobile radio","score":0.23655188083648682}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7515730261802673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.5923974514007568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167900197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11081100","display_name":"Spoofing attack","level":2,"score":0.585864245891571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.4506271183490753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95491727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q992968","display_name":"Mobile telephony","level":3,"score":0.4237977862358093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.37318646907806396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.37269312143325806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.30358079075813293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2585987150669098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781307350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887221","display_name":"Mobile radio","level":2,"score":0.23655188083648682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tdsc.2024.3381598","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2024.3381598","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133795288","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","issn_l":"1545-5971","issn":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.hkust.edu.hk:1783.1-138882","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.hkust.edu.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-138882","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401796","display_name":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.44999998807907104}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2102568679","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"9610528","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309893","funder_display_name":"City University of Hong Kong"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309893","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":86,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1501165582","https://openalex.org/W1770095230","https://openalex.org/W1889383825","https://openalex.org/W1979339361","https://openalex.org/W1982209341","https://openalex.org/W2003092530","https://openalex.org/W2095252718","https://openalex.org/W2107227001","https://openalex.org/W2111460811","https://openalex.org/W2117539524","https://openalex.org/W2151343288","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2368383431","https://openalex.org/W2394945029","https://openalex.org/W2409050142","https://openalex.org/W2418633638","https://openalex.org/W2551249768","https://openalex.org/W2608997542","https://openalex.org/W2728977829","https://openalex.org/W2761782810","https://openalex.org/W2787613668","https://openalex.org/W2790392345","https://openalex.org/W2810614229","https://openalex.org/W2898050070","https://openalex.org/W2949978251","https://openalex.org/W2956066883","https://openalex.org/W2957186196","https://openalex.org/W2963163009","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W2963656031","https://openalex.org/W2963721962","https://openalex.org/W2964003763","https://openalex.org/W2968337163","https://openalex.org/W2969289739","https://openalex.org/W2981446661","https://openalex.org/W2984081625","https://openalex.org/W2986906199","https://openalex.org/W2992296732","https://openalex.org/W2994621558","https://openalex.org/W3005973417","https://openalex.org/W3006587358","https://openalex.org/W3014899294","https://openalex.org/W3015470780","https://openalex.org/W3016861918","https://openalex.org/W3022033573","https://openalex.org/W3034594921","https://openalex.org/W3035459165","https://openalex.org/W3036080349","https://openalex.org/W3045788209","https://openalex.org/W3088472154","https://openalex.org/W3088911076","https://openalex.org/W3094861582","https://openalex.org/W3096672325","https://openalex.org/W3108722472","https://openalex.org/W3111508288","https://openalex.org/W3112186053","https://openalex.org/W3116054336","https://openalex.org/W3119994608","https://openalex.org/W3121127014","https://openalex.org/W3121614789","https://openalex.org/W3128490151","https://openalex.org/W3135785775","https://openalex.org/W3135813570","https://openalex.org/W3139414251","https://openalex.org/W3153665222","https://openalex.org/W3207211939","https://openalex.org/W3207485660","https://openalex.org/W3208089751","https://openalex.org/W4226081207","https://openalex.org/W4288061958","https://openalex.org/W4293370654","https://openalex.org/W4312742569","https://openalex.org/W4366396176","https://openalex.org/W4384499125","https://openalex.org/W4386952783","https://openalex.org/W4388623432","https://openalex.org/W4390692050","https://openalex.org/W4391974598","https://openalex.org/W4400114586","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6637339757","https://openalex.org/W6637373629","https://openalex.org/W6677618333","https://openalex.org/W6684314024","https://openalex.org/W6766978945","https://openalex.org/W6777194947"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2188559950","https://openalex.org/W2989910292","https://openalex.org/W2998478967","https://openalex.org/W3128793638","https://openalex.org/W2607818178","https://openalex.org/W2123299109","https://openalex.org/W2021230337","https://openalex.org/W3153057489","https://openalex.org/W2895823926","https://openalex.org/W2972676112"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Face":[0],"presentation":[1,81],"attacks":[2],"(FPA),":[3],"also":[4],"known":[5],"as":[6,21,102],"face":[7,29,41],"spoofing,":[8],"have":[9,261],"brought":[10],"increasing":[11],"concerns":[12],"to":[13,65,85,177,228,243],"the":[14,80,179,190,241,247,263],"public":[15],"through":[16],"various":[17,276],"malicious":[18],"applications,":[19],"such":[20,101],"financial":[22],"fraud":[23],"and":[24,54,76,104,118,143,202,212,250,266,283],"privacy":[25],"leakage.":[26],"Therefore,":[27],"safeguarding":[28],"recognition":[30],"systems":[31],"against":[32],"FPA":[33],"is":[34,130],"of":[35,133,185,268],"utmost":[36],"importance.":[37],"Although":[38],"existing":[39],"learning-based":[40],"anti-spoofing":[42],"(FAS)":[43],"models":[44],"can":[45,92],"achieve":[46,195],"outstanding":[47],"detection":[48,83],"performance,":[49],"they":[50,97,120],"lack":[51],"generalization":[52],"capability":[53],"suffer":[55],"significant":[56],"performance":[57],"drops":[58],"in":[59,124,189,254],"unforeseen":[60],"environments.":[61],"Many":[62],"methodologies":[63],"seek":[64],"use":[66],"auxiliary":[67],"modality":[68,129],"data":[69,108],"(":[70],"<italic":[71],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[72,146,150,154,158,162,166,172,271,289],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">e.g.</i>":[73],",":[74],"depth":[75,103],"infrared":[77,105],"maps)":[78],"during":[79],"attack":[82],"(PAD)":[84],"address":[86],"this":[87,137,186],"limitation.":[88],"However,":[89],"these":[90],"methods":[91],"be":[93],"limited":[94],"since":[95],"(1)":[96,193],"require":[98],"specific":[99],"sensors":[100],"cameras":[106],"for":[107],"capture,":[109],"which":[110],"are":[111,285],"rarely":[112],"available":[113,208,286],"on":[114],"commodity":[115],"mobile":[116],"devices,":[117],"(2)":[119,214],"cannot":[121],"work":[122,187],"properly":[123],"practical":[125],"scenarios":[126],"when":[127],"either":[128],"missing":[131],"or":[132],"poor":[134],"quality.":[135],"In":[136],"paper,":[138],"we":[139],"devise":[140],"an":[141],"accurate":[142],"robust":[144,196],"<bold":[145,149,153,157,161,165,171],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">M</b>":[147,151,155],"ulti":[148],"odal":[152],"obile":[156],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">F</b>":[159],"ace":[160],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">A</b>":[163],"nti-":[164],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">S</b>":[167],"poofing":[168],"system":[169,199],"named":[170],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">M":[173],"<inline-formula><tex-math":[174],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$^{3}$</tex-math></inline-formula>":[175,273],"FAS</b>":[176],"overcome":[178],"issues":[180],"above.":[181],"The":[182,280],"primary":[183],"innovation":[184],"lies":[188],"following":[191],"aspects:":[192],"To":[194],"PAD,":[197],"our":[198],"combines":[200],"visual":[201],"auditory":[203],"modalities":[204],"using":[205],"three":[206,223],"commonly":[207],"sensors:":[209],"camera,":[210],"speaker,":[211],"microphone;":[213],"We":[215,234],"design":[216],"a":[217,236,255],"novel":[218],"two-branch":[219],"neural":[220],"network":[221],"with":[222],"hierarchical":[224],"feature":[225,231],"aggregation":[226],"modules":[227],"perform":[229],"cross-modal":[230],"fusion;":[232],"(3).":[233],"propose":[235],"multi-head":[237],"training":[238],"strategy,":[239],"allowing":[240],"model":[242],"output":[244],"predictions":[245],"from":[246],"vision,":[248],"acoustic,":[249],"fusion":[251],"heads,":[252],"resulting":[253],"more":[256],"flexible":[257],"PAD.":[258],"Extensive":[259],"experiments":[260],"demonstrated":[262],"accuracy,":[264],"robustness,":[265],"flexibility":[267],"M":[269],"<inline-formula":[270],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"><tex-math":[272],"FAS":[274],"under":[275],"challenging":[277],"experimental":[278],"settings.":[279],"source":[281],"code":[282],"dataset":[284],"at:":[287],"<uri":[288],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/ChenqiKONG/M3FAS/</uri>":[290],".":[291]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-05-20T08:49:12.498775","created_date":"2024-03-27T00:00:00"}
