{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4323022335","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2023.3251418","title":"CacheIEE: Cache-Assisted Isolated Execution Environment on ARM Multi-Core Platforms","display_name":"CacheIEE: Cache-Assisted Isolated Execution Environment on ARM Multi-Core Platforms","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4323022335","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2023.3251418"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tdsc.2023.3251418","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2023.3251418","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133795288","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","issn_l":"1545-5971","issn":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020889242","display_name":"Jie Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0841-1045"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162714631","display_name":"George Mason University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jqj7156","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Key Laboratory of Distributed System Security, Hubei Engineering Research Center on Big Data Security, School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","Department of Information Sciences and Technology, George Mason University, USA","SKLOIS, Institute of Information Engineering, CAS, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0841-1045","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Distributed System Security, Hubei Engineering Research Center on Big Data Security, School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Sciences and Technology, George Mason University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SKLOIS, Institute of Information Engineering, CAS, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026728546","display_name":"Kun Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4152-2107"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162714631","display_name":"George Mason University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jqj7156","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kun Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Sciences and Technology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4152-2107","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Sciences and Technology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060586167","display_name":"Lingguang Lei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1936-0562"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lingguang Lei","raw_affiliation_strings":["SKLOIS, Institute of Information Engineering, CAS, Beijing, China","School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1936-0562","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SKLOIS, Institute of Information Engineering, CAS, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101640450","display_name":"Yuewu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5170-1253"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuewu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cryptography, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5170-1253","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cryptography, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033745290","display_name":"Jiwu Jing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3409-6149"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiwu Jing","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cryptography, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3409-6149","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cryptography, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004300345","display_name":"Shengye Wan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6117-4109"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16285277","display_name":"William & Mary","ror":"https://ror.org/03hsf0573","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16285277"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I267592682","display_name":"Williams (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/007zhvp17","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I267592682"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shengye Wan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6117-4109","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16285277","https://openalex.org/I267592682"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100350165","display_name":"Qi Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8776-8730"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156423","display_name":"National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/04c3j3t84","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156423"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Network Sciences and Cyberspace, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8776-8730","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Network Sciences and Cyberspace, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156423"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0475,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80112807,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"1","first_page":"254","last_page":"269"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11614","display_name":"Cloud Data Security Solutions","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9674999713897705,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8513402342796326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cache","display_name":"Cache","score":0.7541501522064209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-portability","display_name":"Software portability","score":0.6597059965133667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.5509563684463501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trusted-computing","display_name":"Trusted Computing","score":0.4835076630115509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.458491712808609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-core-processor","display_name":"Multi-core processor","score":0.45478570461273193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4375338554382324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trusted-computing-base","display_name":"Trusted computing base","score":0.4228478968143463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing-security","display_name":"Cloud computing security","score":0.1462438702583313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.11708566546440125}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8513402342796326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115537543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165596","display_name":"Cache","level":2,"score":0.7541501522064209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63000827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3080428","display_name":"Software portability","level":2,"score":0.6597059965133667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5509563684463501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776831232","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q966812","display_name":"Trusted Computing","level":2,"score":0.4835076630115509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.458491712808609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78766204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q555032","display_name":"Multi-core processor","level":2,"score":0.45478570461273193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4375338554382324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147346212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5492632","display_name":"Trusted computing base","level":4,"score":0.4228478968143463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184842701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q370563","display_name":"Cloud computing security","level":3,"score":0.1462438702583313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.11708566546440125}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tdsc.2023.3251418","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2023.3251418","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133795288","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","issn_l":"1545-5971","issn":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G294427655","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62202194","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3018763338","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1815650","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka","ror":"https://ror.org/010xaa060"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1488058190","https://openalex.org/W1493190345","https://openalex.org/W1553586369","https://openalex.org/W1995727142","https://openalex.org/W2020936921","https://openalex.org/W2036329595","https://openalex.org/W2036954436","https://openalex.org/W2144183173","https://openalex.org/W2147150814","https://openalex.org/W2149256534","https://openalex.org/W2170138789","https://openalex.org/W2175377689","https://openalex.org/W2302098303","https://openalex.org/W2397035252","https://openalex.org/W2510286124","https://openalex.org/W2605883969","https://openalex.org/W2762625979","https://openalex.org/W2890541097","https://openalex.org/W2914223029","https://openalex.org/W2935013673","https://openalex.org/W2946055845","https://openalex.org/W2947886797","https://openalex.org/W2972454460","https://openalex.org/W2987486320","https://openalex.org/W3020139696","https://openalex.org/W3034004991","https://openalex.org/W3097562018","https://openalex.org/W6627928013","https://openalex.org/W6628261430","https://openalex.org/W6634823185","https://openalex.org/W6768615862"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2358352283","https://openalex.org/W143066512","https://openalex.org/W2116177289","https://openalex.org/W2168214592","https://openalex.org/W4224230903","https://openalex.org/W2356797718","https://openalex.org/W2382159354","https://openalex.org/W2025014554","https://openalex.org/W2158492659","https://openalex.org/W1512075125"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ARM":[0],"TrustZone":[1],"technology":[2],"has":[3],"been":[4],"widely":[5],"used":[6],"to":[7,60,125],"create":[8],"Trusted":[9],"Execution":[10,55],"Environments":[11,56],"(TEEs)":[12],"for":[13],"enhancing":[14],"the":[15,20,28,34,44,47,67,76,82,88,117,122,136,140,155,178],"security":[16,80,195],"of":[17,23,39,46,79,121,190],"applications.":[18],"However,":[19,70],"increasing":[21],"number":[22],"installed":[24],"security-sensitive":[25],"applications":[26,62],"in":[27,63,66,116,139,164,177],"secure":[29,48],"world":[30,49,124],"will":[31],"inevitably":[32],"enlarge":[33],"trusted":[35],"computing":[36],"base":[37],"(TCB)":[38],"TEE":[40,83],"systems.":[41],"To":[42,167],"minimize":[43],"TCB":[45],"and":[50,98,192,196],"increase":[51],"application":[52],"portability,":[53],"Isolated":[54],"(IEEs)":[57],"are":[58],"proposed":[59],"protect":[61,126,154],"enclaves":[64,115],"created":[65],"normal":[68,123],"world.":[69],"existing":[71],"IEE":[72,109],"systems":[73],"cannot":[74],"provide":[75],"same":[77],"level":[78],"as":[81],"systems,":[84],"particularly,":[85],"on":[86],"resolving":[87],"multi-vector":[89,130],"attacks":[90,97],"that":[91,113],"include":[92],"both":[93],"physical":[94,148],"memory":[95,149],"disclosure":[96,150],"software":[99],"attacks.":[100,131,151],"In":[101],"this":[102],"article,":[103],"we":[104,153],"develop":[105],"a":[106,187],"new":[107],"cache-assisted":[108],"system":[110,188],"called":[111],"CacheIEE":[112,144,171,191],"creates":[114],"L1":[118,141,156,179],"data":[119,128,138,142,157,176,180],"cache":[120,158,181],"sensitive":[127,137,175],"against":[129,159],"First,":[132],"by":[133],"always":[134],"storing":[135],"cache,":[143],"can":[145,172],"effectively":[146],"prevent":[147],"Second,":[152],"untrusted":[160],"rich":[161],"OS":[162],"running":[163],"other":[165],"cores.":[166],"support":[168],"more":[169],"applications,":[170],"process":[173],"large-size":[174],"with":[182],"constrained":[183],"capacity.":[184],"We":[185],"implement":[186],"prototype":[189],"verify":[193],"its":[194],"practicability.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}