{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3128471743","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2021.3052831","title":"DAENet: Making Strong Anonymity Scale in a Fully Decentralized Network","display_name":"DAENet: Making Strong Anonymity Scale in a Fully Decentralized Network","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-02-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3128471743","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2021.3052831","mag":"3128471743"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tdsc.2021.3052831","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2021.3052831","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/8858/9821019/09328493.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133795288","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","issn_l":"1545-5971","issn":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/8858/9821019/09328493.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071077154","display_name":"Tianxiang Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6116-5488"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tianxiang Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091837703","display_name":"Jianyu Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8684-8509"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianyu Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078246199","display_name":"Yunpeng Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5768-9222"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90610280","display_name":"South China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0530pts50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunpeng Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101527007","display_name":"Xusheng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2807-9780"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xusheng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003943585","display_name":"Ji Qi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8548-116X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ji Qi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088629918","display_name":"Shixiong Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1643-2583"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shixiong Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101886601","display_name":"Fengwei Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3365-2526"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3045169105","display_name":"Southern University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/049tv2d57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fengwei Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100400376","display_name":"Xiapu Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9082-3208"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiapu Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015360935","display_name":"Heming Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7746-440X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heming Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071077154"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1197,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81568219,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"4","first_page":"2286","last_page":"2303"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7566460371017456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anonymity","display_name":"Anonymity","score":0.673979640007019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5535290837287903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.5253590941429138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4739285111427307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4348128139972687}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7566460371017456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178005623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q308859","display_name":"Anonymity","level":2,"score":0.673979640007019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5535290837287903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5253590941429138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4739285111427307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4348128139972687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tdsc.2021.3052831","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2021.3052831","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/8858/9821019/09328493.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133795288","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","issn_l":"1545-5971","issn":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ira.lib.polyu.edu.hk:10397/105478","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10397/105478","pdf_url":"http://ira.lib.polyu.edu.hk/bitstream/10397/105478/1/Shen_DAENet_Making_Strong.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400205","display_name":"PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal/Magazine Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tdsc.2021.3052831","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2021.3052831","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/8858/9821019/09328493.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133795288","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","issn_l":"1545-5971","issn":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6600000262260437,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3128471743.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3128471743.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":87,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W22777415","https://openalex.org/W39374552","https://openalex.org/W64163362","https://openalex.org/W126203942","https://openalex.org/W1492368173","https://openalex.org/W1524340216","https://openalex.org/W1536141561","https://openalex.org/W1569778844","https://openalex.org/W1589846406","https://openalex.org/W1590015132","https://openalex.org/W1655958391","https://openalex.org/W1764405480","https://openalex.org/W1766494821","https://openalex.org/W1888844539","https://openalex.org/W1966819490","https://openalex.org/W1979215153","https://openalex.org/W1981577456","https://openalex.org/W1992157848","https://openalex.org/W1993797178","https://openalex.org/W1997601204","https://openalex.org/W2012574038","https://openalex.org/W2014682428","https://openalex.org/W2019356824","https://openalex.org/W2022986388","https://openalex.org/W2031925412","https://openalex.org/W2052518690","https://openalex.org/W2056363353","https://openalex.org/W2073346043","https://openalex.org/W2087811006","https://openalex.org/W2102714612","https://openalex.org/W2106655090","https://openalex.org/W2108217512","https://openalex.org/W2118428193","https://openalex.org/W2123849822","https://openalex.org/W2127069184","https://openalex.org/W2127295197","https://openalex.org/W2128735745","https://openalex.org/W2132172731","https://openalex.org/W2150307013","https://openalex.org/W2158037536","https://openalex.org/W2158049821","https://openalex.org/W2159657485","https://openalex.org/W2166941615","https://openalex.org/W2169991041","https://openalex.org/W2170085959","https://openalex.org/W2170301618","https://openalex.org/W2178386635","https://openalex.org/W2185800071","https://openalex.org/W2247375362","https://openalex.org/W2312902414","https://openalex.org/W2324053791","https://openalex.org/W2521935971","https://openalex.org/W2534639771","https://openalex.org/W2594560662","https://openalex.org/W2604858371","https://openalex.org/W2604861932","https://openalex.org/W2606774910","https://openalex.org/W2763648389","https://openalex.org/W2788385473","https://openalex.org/W2793957616","https://openalex.org/W2888798936","https://openalex.org/W2890268884","https://openalex.org/W2891651011","https://openalex.org/W2892381525","https://openalex.org/W2949823048","https://openalex.org/W2953150480","https://openalex.org/W2963890727","https://openalex.org/W2965203890","https://openalex.org/W2966724300","https://openalex.org/W3046587841","https://openalex.org/W3100723659","https://openalex.org/W3162417966","https://openalex.org/W4232628115","https://openalex.org/W4250390143","https://openalex.org/W6601608363","https://openalex.org/W6605199004","https://openalex.org/W6675090938","https://openalex.org/W6676556160","https://openalex.org/W6693724512","https://openalex.org/W6728700130","https://openalex.org/W6734218821","https://openalex.org/W6734345789","https://openalex.org/W6735697342","https://openalex.org/W6735922415","https://openalex.org/W6749956356","https://openalex.org/W6756254506","https://openalex.org/W6766759666"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966494590","https://openalex.org/W1593132758","https://openalex.org/W2117874351","https://openalex.org/W4206398305","https://openalex.org/W3023934611","https://openalex.org/W2157186778","https://openalex.org/W2982648111","https://openalex.org/W2082747743","https://openalex.org/W1993929477","https://openalex.org/W1555088513"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traditional":[0],"anonymous":[1,218],"networks":[2,34,56],"(e.g.,":[3],"Tor)":[4],"are":[5,21],"vulnerable":[6],"to":[7,17,138,144,159,173],"traffic":[8,16,28,90,146],"analysis":[9,29,91,147],"attacks":[10,62,88,92,137],"that":[11,63,83,126,184],"monitor":[12],"the":[13,31,37,113,122,151,205],"whole":[14,123],"network":[15,82],"determine":[18],"which":[19],"users":[20],"communicating.":[22],"To":[23],"preserve":[24],"user":[25,180],"anonymity":[26],"against":[27,59],"attacks,":[30,148],"emerging":[32],"mix":[33,55,81],"mess":[35],"up":[36],"order":[38],"of":[39,44,54,156,198,207],"packets":[40],"through":[41],"a":[42,94,118,196],"set":[43],"centralized":[45,52],"and":[46,89,133,153,168,178,201],"explicit":[47],"shuffling":[48,68,114,131],"nodes.":[49,69,141],"However,":[50],"this":[51,71],"design":[53,215],"is":[57,187,202,223],"insecure":[58],"targeted":[60,86,135],"DoS":[61,87,136],"can":[64],"completely":[65],"block":[66,139],"these":[67,140],"In":[70,142],"article,":[72],"we":[73,149],"present":[74],"<italic":[75,98,106],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[76,99,107,227],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">DAENet</i>":[77],",":[78],"an":[79,212],"efficient":[80],"resists":[84],"both":[85],"with":[93,189],"new":[95,214],"abstraction":[96],"called":[97],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">Stealthy":[100],"Peer-to-Peer":[101],"(P2P)":[102],"Network</i>":[103],".":[104,229],"The":[105],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">stealthy":[108],"P2P":[109],"network</i>":[110],"effectively":[111],"hides":[112],"nodes":[115,132],"used":[116],"in":[117,195,204],"routing":[119,171],"path":[120],"into":[121],"network,":[124],"such":[125],"adversaries":[127,175],"cannot":[128],"distinguish":[129],"specific":[130],"conduct":[134],"addition,":[143],"handle":[145],"leverage":[150],"confidentiality":[152],"integrity":[154],"protection":[155],"Intel":[157],"SGX":[158],"ensure":[160],"trustworthy":[161],"packet":[162],"shuffles":[163],"at":[164],"each":[165],"distributed":[166],"host":[167],"use":[169],"multiple":[170],"paths":[172],"prevent":[174],"from":[176],"tracking":[177],"revealing":[179],"identities.":[181],"We":[182],"show":[183],"our":[185],"system":[186],"scalable":[188],"moderate":[190],"latency":[191],"(2.2s)":[192],"when":[193],"running":[194],"cluster":[197],"10,000":[199],"participants":[200],"robust":[203],"case":[206],"machine":[208],"failures,":[209],"making":[210],"it":[211],"attractive":[213],"for":[216],"decentralized":[217],"communication.":[219],"DAENet":[220],"\u2019s":[221],"code":[222],"released":[224],"on":[225],"<uri":[226],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/hku-systems/DAENet</uri>":[228]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}