{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2754237067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2017.2751476","title":"Secure outsourcing SIFT: Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Image Feature Extraction in the Encrypted Domain","display_name":"Secure outsourcing SIFT: Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Image Feature Extraction in the Encrypted Domain","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-09-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2754237067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2017.2751476","mag":"2754237067"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tdsc.2017.2751476","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2017.2751476","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133795288","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","issn_l":"1545-5971","issn":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069848124","display_name":"Linzhi Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8320-0168"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147745","display_name":"West Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/046ft6c74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147745"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Linzhi Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","West AnHui University, Lu'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8320-0168","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"West AnHui University, Lu'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147745"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064473849","display_name":"Chunxiang Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5411-7621"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunxiang Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100431608","display_name":"Xiaofang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8488-1559"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaofang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052233895","display_name":"Bo Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8196-2436"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146416000","display_name":"University of Kansas","ror":"https://ror.org/001tmjg57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146416000"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The University of Kansas, Lawrence"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8196-2436","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The University of Kansas, Lawrence","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146416000"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082859576","display_name":"Huaqun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7254-6465"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huaqun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069848124"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711","https://openalex.org/I4210147745"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3867,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88978576,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"1","first_page":"179","last_page":"193"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8622028231620789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.7684141397476196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-invariant-feature-transform","display_name":"Scale-invariant feature transform","score":0.738979697227478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homomorphic-encryption","display_name":"Homomorphic encryption","score":0.6962796449661255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.5521911978721619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upload","display_name":"Upload","score":0.48678895831108093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/client-side-encryption","display_name":"Client-side encryption","score":0.4631231725215912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.4125874936580658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/on-the-fly-encryption","display_name":"On-the-fly encryption","score":0.3223230838775635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.31344687938690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.2079913318157196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.08152404427528381}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8622028231620789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.7684141397476196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61265191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q767770","display_name":"Scale-invariant feature transform","level":3,"score":0.738979697227478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158338273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2154943","display_name":"Homomorphic encryption","level":3,"score":0.6962796449661255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.5521911978721619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71901391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7126699","display_name":"Upload","level":2,"score":0.48678895831108093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166501710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5132476","display_name":"Client-side encryption","level":4,"score":0.4631231725215912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.4125874936580658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147977885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117010","display_name":"On-the-fly encryption","level":3,"score":0.3223230838775635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.31344687938690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.2079913318157196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.08152404427528381}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tdsc.2017.2751476","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2017.2751476","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133795288","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","issn_l":"1545-5971","issn":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3393451714","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61370203","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W87154849","https://openalex.org/W128527191","https://openalex.org/W150223756","https://openalex.org/W1575598731","https://openalex.org/W1675339804","https://openalex.org/W1894044547","https://openalex.org/W1895952394","https://openalex.org/W1936753088","https://openalex.org/W1966731635","https://openalex.org/W1971286892","https://openalex.org/W1973393984","https://openalex.org/W1999551046","https://openalex.org/W2014143000","https://openalex.org/W2031533839","https://openalex.org/W2041437267","https://openalex.org/W2045284023","https://openalex.org/W2048994663","https://openalex.org/W2071825329","https://openalex.org/W2098290658","https://openalex.org/W2099104351","https://openalex.org/W2112064109","https://openalex.org/W2124386111","https://openalex.org/W2132172731","https://openalex.org/W2147929033","https://openalex.org/W2149745530","https://openalex.org/W2151103935","https://openalex.org/W2152926062","https://openalex.org/W2160881889","https://openalex.org/W2162601563","https://openalex.org/W2176745559","https://openalex.org/W2177209050","https://openalex.org/W2233194383","https://openalex.org/W2294473867","https://openalex.org/W2295797066","https://openalex.org/W2313589991","https://openalex.org/W2326245332","https://openalex.org/W2378756712","https://openalex.org/W2397066487","https://openalex.org/W2398092817","https://openalex.org/W2477092523","https://openalex.org/W2495314241","https://openalex.org/W2507088381","https://openalex.org/W2605965597","https://openalex.org/W3028867652","https://openalex.org/W6606067566","https://openalex.org/W6643551214","https://openalex.org/W6658575637","https://openalex.org/W6679763910","https://openalex.org/W6682976552","https://openalex.org/W6700986291","https://openalex.org/W6723486933","https://openalex.org/W6778434676"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4319296593","https://openalex.org/W1964306602","https://openalex.org/W1702090048","https://openalex.org/W4288324285","https://openalex.org/W4313046019","https://openalex.org/W2953109828","https://openalex.org/W2963269218","https://openalex.org/W2883926355","https://openalex.org/W3045127875","https://openalex.org/W2793967262"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multimedia":[0],"data":[1,10,23,30,37,53,64],"needs":[2,11],"huge":[3,80],"storage":[4,81],"space,":[5,82],"and":[6,45,84,91,99,126,143,148,150,161,167,175],"application":[7],"of":[8,14,21,36,79,169],"multimedia":[9,22,29,52,63],"powerful":[12],"capability":[13],"computing.":[15],"Cloud":[16],"computing":[17,137],"can":[18,50,134],"help":[19],"owner":[20,49],"to":[24,59,88,194],"deal":[25],"with":[26,182],"it.":[27],"But,":[28],"on":[31,116],"cloud":[32],"may":[33],"reveal":[34],"privacy":[35],"owner,":[38],"such":[39],"as":[40],"sex,":[41],"hobbies,":[42],"address,":[43],"looks,":[44],"so":[46],"on.":[47],"Data":[48],"encrypt":[51],"for":[54,107],"confidentiality":[55],"before":[56],"uploading":[57],"it":[58,191],"cloud.":[60],"However,":[61],"encrypted":[62,108],"makes":[65],"its":[66],"utilization":[67],"difficult.":[68],"In":[69],"this":[70],"paper,":[71],"we":[72,95],"first":[73],"discover":[74],"pre-existing":[75],"schemes":[76,184],"have":[77],"problems":[78],"security":[83,166],"low":[85],"efficiency":[86,168],"due":[87],"their":[89],"inefficient":[90],"insecure":[92],"algorithms.":[93],"Then,":[94],"provide":[96],"an":[97],"effective":[98],"practical":[100],"privacy-preserving":[101],"scale-invariant":[102],"feature":[103,153,158],"transform":[104],"(SIFT)":[105],"scheme":[106,133,181],"image.":[109],"It":[110],"uses":[111],"leveled":[112],"homomorphic":[113,123],"encryption":[114],"based":[115],"our":[117,121,170,177],"new":[118,122,130,171,178],"encoding":[119],"schemes,":[120],"comparison,":[124],"division":[125],"derivative":[127],"encryption.":[128],"Our":[129],"secure":[131,172,179],"SIFT":[132,173,180,197],"realize":[135],"higher":[136],"efficiency,":[138],"greatly":[139],"reduce":[140],"communication":[141],"costs":[142],"interactive":[144],"times":[145],"between":[146],"user":[147],"server,":[149],"perform":[151],"correct":[152],"key":[154],"point":[155,159],"detection,":[156],"accurate":[157],"description":[160],"image":[162],"matching.":[163],"We":[164],"evaluate":[165],"scheme,":[174],"compare":[176],"other":[183],"in":[185],"detail.":[186],"The":[187],"result":[188],"shows":[189],"that":[190],"is":[192],"closest":[193],"the":[195],"original":[196],"algorithm.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}