{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2752271816","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2017.2751475","title":"Strong Stationary Times and its use in Cryptography","display_name":"Strong Stationary Times and its use in Cryptography","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-09-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2752271816","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2017.2751475","mag":"2752271816"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tdsc.2017.2751475","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2017.2751475","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133795288","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","issn_l":"1545-5971","issn":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1709.02631","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Pawel Lorek","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120676","display_name":"Mathematical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02fhy7464","country_code":"SK","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207624831","https://openalex.org/I4210120676"]}],"countries":["SK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pawel Lorek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematical Institute, Wroc\u0142aw University, Wroclaw, PL"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematical Institute, Wroc\u0142aw University, Wroclaw, PL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120676"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Filip Zagorski","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11923345","display_name":"Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/008fyn775","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11923345"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I686019","display_name":"AGH University of Krakow","ror":"https://ror.org/00bas1c41","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I686019"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Filip Zagorski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology, Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology, Wroc\u0142aw, Dolno\u015blaskie, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology, Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology, Wroc\u0142aw, Dolno\u015blaskie, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11923345","https://openalex.org/I686019"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Michal Kulis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11923345","display_name":"Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/008fyn775","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11923345"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I686019","display_name":"AGH University of Krakow","ror":"https://ror.org/00bas1c41","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I686019"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michal Kulis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology, Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology, Wroc\u0142aw, Dolno\u015blaskie, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology, Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology, Wroc\u0142aw, Dolno\u015blaskie, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11923345","https://openalex.org/I686019"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2273,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6846049,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"5","first_page":"805","last_page":"818"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11130","display_name":"Coding theory and cryptography","score":0.3440999984741211,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11130","display_name":"Coding theory and cryptography","score":0.3440999984741211,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.2345000058412552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.12849999964237213,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.7085000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symmetric-key-algorithm","display_name":"Symmetric-key algorithm","score":0.588699996471405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/permutation","display_name":"Permutation (music)","score":0.5748000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.4846999943256378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.46889999508857727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.39969998598098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-permutation","display_name":"Random permutation","score":0.3831999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.3612000048160553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-primitive","display_name":"Cryptographic primitive","score":0.3573000133037567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct","display_name":"Construct (python library)","score":0.3375000059604645}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7455999851226807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.7085000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65302260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327675","display_name":"Symmetric-key algorithm","level":4,"score":0.588699996471405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21308566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7169365","display_name":"Permutation (music)","level":2,"score":0.5748000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.5626999735832214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.4846999943256378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4726000130176544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.46889999508857727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.39969998598098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200985842","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3375503","display_name":"Random permutation","level":3,"score":0.3831999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.3612000048160553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15927051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q246593","display_name":"Cryptographic primitive","level":4,"score":0.3573000133037567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.3375000059604645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.3296999931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94284585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228184","display_name":"Random oracle","level":4,"score":0.3163999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.3154999911785126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165922616","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4241181","display_name":"Strong cryptography","level":3,"score":0.3125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777027219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1284190","display_name":"Constant (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.2996000051498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99138194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183427","display_name":"Hash function","level":2,"score":0.2870999872684479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.2865999937057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.28450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206588197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846574","display_name":"Reuse","level":2,"score":0.2838999927043915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147343967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5159078","display_name":"Concrete security","level":3,"score":0.28139999508857727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137660015","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6497083","display_name":"Lattice-based cryptography","level":5,"score":0.28040000796318054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47191418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510462","display_name":"Information-theoretic security","level":3,"score":0.27810001373291016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26713055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245962","display_name":"Implementation","level":2,"score":0.2777999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131672422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852594","display_name":"Provable security","level":3,"score":0.27410000562667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776788033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320769","display_name":"Eavesdropping","level":2,"score":0.2712000012397766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11045955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1162410","display_name":"ElGamal encryption","level":4,"score":0.26739999651908875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776711565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445058","display_name":"Security parameter","level":3,"score":0.26660001277923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33884865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1254335","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","level":3,"score":0.2615000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.25929999351501465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622258","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131222","display_name":"Information theory","level":2,"score":0.2522999942302704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106544461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q543151","display_name":"Block cipher","level":3,"score":0.2506999969482422}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tdsc.2017.2751475","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2017.2751475","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133795288","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","issn_l":"1545-5971","issn":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1709.02631","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1709.02631","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1709.02631","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1709.02631","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1709.02631","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1709.02631","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2416529842","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DEC-2013/10/E/ST1/00359","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322511","funder_display_name":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322511","display_name":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","ror":"https://ror.org/03ha2q922"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1508634734","https://openalex.org/W1513703559","https://openalex.org/W1556597491","https://openalex.org/W1601001795","https://openalex.org/W1613874182","https://openalex.org/W1811355673","https://openalex.org/W2033900415","https://openalex.org/W2054318686","https://openalex.org/W2056389572","https://openalex.org/W2066749736","https://openalex.org/W2074599161","https://openalex.org/W2086490380","https://openalex.org/W2107691219","https://openalex.org/W2114197583","https://openalex.org/W2138129169","https://openalex.org/W2144724363","https://openalex.org/W2148721465","https://openalex.org/W2462805800","https://openalex.org/W2538893033","https://openalex.org/W2586555532","https://openalex.org/W2740387614","https://openalex.org/W2753324901","https://openalex.org/W6629754045","https://openalex.org/W6635882160","https://openalex.org/W6637054732","https://openalex.org/W6682089753"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"applicability":[3,16],"of":[4,13,23,27,41,88,101,149,154,158],"Strong":[5],"Stationary":[6],"Times":[7],"(SST)":[8],"techniques":[9],"in":[10,18,142],"the":[11,38,78,83,86,117],"area":[12],"cryptography.":[14],"The":[15],"is":[17,114],"three":[19],"areas:":[20],"(1)":[21],"Propositions":[22],"a":[24,49,109,143,164],"new":[25],"class":[26],"cryptographic":[28,160],"algorithms":[29,45,103],"(pseudo-random":[30],"permutation":[31,80],"generators)":[32],"which":[33,56,113,122],"do":[34],"not":[35,124],"run":[36],"for":[37,55],"predefined":[39],"number":[40,87],"steps.":[42],"Instead,":[43],"these":[44],"stop":[46],"according":[47],"to":[48,72,104,116],"stopping":[50],"rule":[51],"defined":[52],"as":[53],"SST,":[54],"one":[57,97],"can":[58,98],"obtain":[59],"provable":[60],"properties:":[61],"a)":[62],"results":[63],"are":[64,123],"perfect":[65],"samples":[66],"from":[67],"uniform":[68],"distribution,":[69],"b)":[70],"immunity":[71],"timing":[73],"attacks":[74],"(no":[75],"information":[76,84],"about":[77,85],"resulting":[79],"leaks":[81],"through":[82],"steps":[89],"SST":[90],"algorithm":[91],"performed).":[92],"(2)":[93],"We":[94],"show":[95],"how":[96],"leverage":[99],"properties":[100],"SST-based":[102],"construct":[105],"an":[106],"implementation":[107],"(of":[108],"symmetric":[110,129],"encryption":[111],"scheme)":[112],"immune":[115],"timing-attack":[118],"by":[119,166],"reusing":[120],"implementations":[121],"secure":[125],"against":[126],"timing-attacks.":[127],"In":[128],"key":[130],"cryptography":[131],"researchers":[132],"mainly":[133],"focus":[134],"on":[135],"constant":[136],"time":[137],"(re)implementations.":[138],"Our":[139],"approach":[140],"goes":[141],"different":[144],"direction":[145],"and":[146],"explores":[147],"ideas":[148],"input":[150],"masking.":[151],"(3)":[152],"Analysis":[153],"idealized":[155],"(mathematical)":[156],"models":[157],"existing":[159],"schemes-i.e.,":[161],"we":[162],"improve":[163],"result":[165],"Mironov":[167],"[21].":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-05T07:39:15.569665","created_date":"2017-09-15T00:00:00"}