{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1987380082","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2014.2312327","title":"Behavior Rule Specification-Based Intrusion Detection for Safety Critical Medical Cyber Physical Systems","display_name":"Behavior Rule Specification-Based Intrusion Detection for Safety Critical Medical Cyber Physical Systems","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-03-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1987380082","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2014.2312327","mag":"1987380082"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tdsc.2014.2312327","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2014.2312327","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133795288","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","issn_l":"1545-5971","issn":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103791528","display_name":"Robert Mitchell","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Mitchell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Falls Church, VA","Department of Computer Science, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Falls Church, VA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Falls Church, VA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Falls Church, VA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090682032","display_name":"Ing-Ray Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1657-6728"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ing-Ray Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Falls Church, VA","Department of Computer Science, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Falls Church, VA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Falls Church, VA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Falls Church, VA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.6684,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":231,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99315325,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"1","first_page":"16","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8326088190078735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion-detection-system","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","score":0.7510587573051453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-positive-paradox","display_name":"False positive paradox","score":0.6506500244140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-physical-system","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","score":0.6473496556282043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anomaly-detection","display_name":"Anomaly detection","score":0.6031283140182495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3936852514743805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3736215829849243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2732127606868744}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8326088190078735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.7510587573051453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64869954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1859747","display_name":"False positive paradox","level":2,"score":0.6506500244140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179768478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120057","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","level":2,"score":0.6473496556282043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C739882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3560506","display_name":"Anomaly detection","level":2,"score":0.6031283140182495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3936852514743805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3736215829849243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2732127606868744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tdsc.2014.2312327","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2014.2312327","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S133795288","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","issn_l":"1545-5971","issn":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.649.8206","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.649.8206","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://people.cs.vt.edu/~irchen/ps/Mitchell-TDSC14a.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6299999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W38537450","https://openalex.org/W1497385253","https://openalex.org/W1500851093","https://openalex.org/W1876723525","https://openalex.org/W1965113125","https://openalex.org/W1977011963","https://openalex.org/W1992857098","https://openalex.org/W2016458904","https://openalex.org/W2037031363","https://openalex.org/W2037470097","https://openalex.org/W2047301871","https://openalex.org/W2065076279","https://openalex.org/W2068582224","https://openalex.org/W2090739652","https://openalex.org/W2095495737","https://openalex.org/W2103070240","https://openalex.org/W2107413960","https://openalex.org/W2110789969","https://openalex.org/W2112452347","https://openalex.org/W2115020891","https://openalex.org/W2122414951","https://openalex.org/W2133841540","https://openalex.org/W2136992183","https://openalex.org/W2137945168","https://openalex.org/W2140010700","https://openalex.org/W2141050228","https://openalex.org/W2144264728","https://openalex.org/W2153570452","https://openalex.org/W2156447898","https://openalex.org/W2156655939","https://openalex.org/W2167157180","https://openalex.org/W2288766236","https://openalex.org/W2488355999","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6601553728","https://openalex.org/W6629818699","https://openalex.org/W6629932669","https://openalex.org/W6681459345","https://openalex.org/W6696294499"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1557094818","https://openalex.org/W3004173571","https://openalex.org/W2183246718","https://openalex.org/W4214835788","https://openalex.org/W2891652452","https://openalex.org/W4206552806","https://openalex.org/W2364419519","https://openalex.org/W2017948608","https://openalex.org/W2360767377","https://openalex.org/W2360951146"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,32],"propose":[1,33],"and":[2,102,109],"analyze":[3],"a":[4,16,34,41,46,93,115],"behavior-rule":[5,122],"specification-based":[6,123],"technique":[7,85,125],"for":[8,52,64,92,131],"intrusion":[9,83],"detection":[10,84,95],"of":[11,28],"medical":[12,17,74],"devices":[13,75],"embedded":[14],"in":[15,22,136],"cyber":[18],"physical":[19],"system":[20],"(MCPS)":[21],"which":[23],"the":[24,29,60],"patient's":[25],"safety":[26],"is":[27,49],"utmost":[30],"importance.":[31],"methodology":[35],"to":[36,40,97,105],"transform":[37],"behavior":[38,54,68],"rules":[39],"state":[42,62],"machine,":[43],"so":[44],"that":[45,48,81,120],"device":[47],"being":[50],"monitored":[51],"its":[53,67],"can":[55,86],"easily":[56],"be":[57],"checked":[58],"against":[59],"transformed":[61],"machine":[63],"deviation":[65],"from":[66],"specification.":[69],"Using":[70],"vital":[71],"sign":[72],"monitor":[73],"as":[76],"an":[77],"example,":[78],"we":[79,118],"demonstrate":[80,119],"our":[82,121],"effectively":[87],"trade":[88],"false":[89],"positives":[90],"off":[91],"high":[94],"probability":[96],"cope":[98],"with":[99],"more":[100],"sophisticated":[101],"hidden":[103],"attackers":[104],"support":[106],"ultra":[107],"safe":[108],"secure":[110],"MCPS":[111],"applications.":[112,139],"Moreover,":[113],"through":[114],"comparative":[116],"analysis,":[117],"IDS":[124],"outperforms":[126],"two":[127],"existing":[128],"anomaly-based":[129],"techniques":[130],"detecting":[132],"abnormal":[133],"patient":[134],"behaviors":[135],"pervasive":[137],"healthcare":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
