{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396712693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2024.3390805","title":"MOCNN: A Multiscale Deep Convolutional Neural Network for ERP-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces","display_name":"MOCNN: A Multiscale Deep Convolutional Neural Network for ERP-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396712693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2024.3390805","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38713574"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcyb.2024.3390805","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2024.3390805","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191041","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","issn_l":"2168-2267","issn":["2168-2267","2168-2275"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100739910","display_name":"Jing Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6133-5491"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143593769","display_name":"East China University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01vyrm377","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, East China University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China","Shenzhen Research Institute, East China University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6133-5491","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, East China University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Research Institute, East China University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102720327","display_name":"Ruitian Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2279-6715"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143593769","display_name":"East China University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01vyrm377","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruitian Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, East China University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2279-6715","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, East China University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002398033","display_name":"Ian Daly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5489-0393"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110002522","display_name":"University of Essex","ror":"https://ror.org/02nkf1q06","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ian Daly","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brain-Computer Interfacing and Neural Engineering Laboratory, School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, U.K","School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Brain-Computer Interfacing and Neural Engineering Laboratory, University of Essex, Colchester, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5489-0393","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brain-Computer Interfacing and Neural Engineering Laboratory, School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Brain-Computer Interfacing and Neural Engineering Laboratory, University of Essex, Colchester, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037223634","display_name":"Xueqing Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4947-7344"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143593769","display_name":"East China University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01vyrm377","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xueqing Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, East China University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4947-7344","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, East China University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104006078","display_name":"Xingyu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4583-8992"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143593769","display_name":"East China University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01vyrm377","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingyu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, East China University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, East China University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018676117","display_name":"Andrzej Cichocki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8364-7226"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126580","display_name":"RIKEN Center for Advanced Intelligence Project","ror":"https://ror.org/03ckxwf91","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110652","https://openalex.org/I4210126580"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66083562","display_name":"Systems Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0111cp837","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66083562","https://openalex.org/I99542240"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92614990","display_name":"Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00qg0kr10","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92614990"]}],"countries":["JP","PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrzej Cichocki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Science, Warsaw, Poland","Global Innovation Research Institute, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan","Tensor Learning Lab, RIKEN Advanced Intelligence Project, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8364-7226","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Science, Warsaw, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66083562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Global Innovation Research Institute, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92614990"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tensor Learning Lab, RIKEN Advanced Intelligence Project, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126580"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2645,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2645},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.1946,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99414319,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":"9","first_page":"5565","last_page":"5576"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.7327733635902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6875648498535156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain\u2013computer-interface","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","score":0.6390117406845093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.42487311363220215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3269506096839905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.3156399726867676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.18436750769615173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.17738312482833862}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.7327733635902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6875648498535156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173201364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897410","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","level":3,"score":0.6390117406845093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.42487311363220215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3269506096839905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.3156399726867676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.18436750769615173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.17738312482833862}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005071","descriptor_name":"Evoked Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005071","descriptor_name":"Evoked Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005071","descriptor_name":"Evoked Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005071","descriptor_name":"Evoked Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcyb.2024.3390805","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2024.3390805","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191041","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","issn_l":"2168-2267","issn":["2168-2267","2168-2275"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38713574","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38713574","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on cybernetics","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.essex.ac.uk:38276","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCYB.2024.3390805","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401236","display_name":"Open Access at Essex (University of Essex)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I110002522","host_organization_name":"University of Essex","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.699999988079071}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7450396792","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62176090","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1936750108","https://openalex.org/W1966525569","https://openalex.org/W2064083411","https://openalex.org/W2068562173","https://openalex.org/W2094017272","https://openalex.org/W2095705004","https://openalex.org/W2104063964","https://openalex.org/W2108027679","https://openalex.org/W2143497344","https://openalex.org/W2145302786","https://openalex.org/W2148270649","https://openalex.org/W2151877357","https://openalex.org/W2152171700","https://openalex.org/W2481294726","https://openalex.org/W2531409750","https://openalex.org/W2559463885","https://openalex.org/W2736488973","https://openalex.org/W2741907166","https://openalex.org/W2900802277","https://openalex.org/W2926366943","https://openalex.org/W2940740645","https://openalex.org/W2976595744","https://openalex.org/W2983980479","https://openalex.org/W2988396473","https://openalex.org/W2998959557","https://openalex.org/W3002531416","https://openalex.org/W3010696906","https://openalex.org/W3019576349","https://openalex.org/W3080395176","https://openalex.org/W3102455230","https://openalex.org/W3114734335","https://openalex.org/W3125433188","https://openalex.org/W3129474657","https://openalex.org/W3137165525","https://openalex.org/W3138098462","https://openalex.org/W3179358681","https://openalex.org/W3186148480","https://openalex.org/W3195720433","https://openalex.org/W3207696354","https://openalex.org/W3212535881","https://openalex.org/W3216644931","https://openalex.org/W4200092926","https://openalex.org/W4224945144","https://openalex.org/W4226479556","https://openalex.org/W4254751698","https://openalex.org/W4281399130","https://openalex.org/W4306729455","https://openalex.org/W4311626514","https://openalex.org/W4321104232","https://openalex.org/W4328007684","https://openalex.org/W4391164129","https://openalex.org/W4391381172","https://openalex.org/W4392543899","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6674330103","https://openalex.org/W6766978945"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3202969339","https://openalex.org/W4237513258","https://openalex.org/W2044053727","https://openalex.org/W1994410349","https://openalex.org/W3177028067","https://openalex.org/W1913385466","https://openalex.org/W2914170859","https://openalex.org/W2889342546","https://openalex.org/W2015048155","https://openalex.org/W1969223073"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Event-related":[0],"potentials":[1],"(ERPs)":[2],"reflect":[3],"neurophysiological":[4],"changes":[5],"of":[6,55,150,174,224,232],"the":[7,29,59,112,137,147,172,184,221,230],"brain":[8],"in":[9,107,128],"response":[10],"to":[11,44,91,122,240],"external":[12],"events":[13],"and":[14,69,118,125,134,146,161,204,250],"their":[15,45],"associated":[16],"underlying":[17],"complex":[18],"spatiotemporal":[19,64,76,87,187,238],"feature":[20,47,98,138,157,175],"information":[21,139,176,251],"is":[22,89,105,180,227],"governed":[23],"by":[24,141,182],"ongoing":[25],"oscillatory":[26,56],"activity":[27,57],"within":[28,58],"brain.":[30,60],"Deep":[31],"learning":[32,167],"methods":[33],"have":[34],"been":[35],"increasingly":[36],"adopted":[37],"for":[38,52],"ERP-based":[39],"brain-computer":[40],"interfaces":[41],"(BCIs)":[42],"due":[43],"excellent":[46],"representation":[48],"abilities,":[49],"which":[50,235],"allow":[51],"deep":[53,186],"analysis":[54],"Features":[61],"with":[62,74],"higher":[63],"frequencies":[65,77,88],"usually":[66,78],"represent":[67,79],"detailed":[68],"localized":[70],"information,":[71],"while":[72],"features":[73,84,188,239],"lower":[75],"global":[80],"structures.":[81],"Mining":[82],"EEG":[83],"from":[85,189,243],"multiple":[86],"conducive":[90],"obtaining":[92],"more":[93],"discriminative":[94],"information.":[95],"A":[96],"multiscale":[97,244],"fusion":[99],"octave":[100,225],"convolution":[101,226],"neural":[102],"network":[103],"(MOCNN)":[104],"proposed":[106],"this":[108,219],"article.":[109],"MOCNN":[110,142,164,211],"divides":[111],"ERP":[113,207,215],"signals":[114],"into":[115,192,229],"high-,":[116],"medium-":[117],"low-frequency":[119,135],"components":[120,170,191],"corresponding":[121],"different":[123,129,169],"resolutions":[124],"processes":[126],"them":[127],"branches.":[130,178],"By":[131],"adding":[132],"mid-":[133],"components,":[136],"used":[140],"can":[143,152,212],"be":[144,153,241],"enriched,":[145],"required":[148],"amount":[149],"calculations":[151],"reduced.":[154],"After":[155],"successive":[156],"mapping":[158],"using":[159],"temporal":[160],"spatial":[162],"convolutions,":[163],"realizes":[165],"interactive":[166],"among":[168,177],"through":[171,246],"exchange":[173],"Classification":[179],"accomplished":[181],"feeding":[183],"fused":[185],"various":[190,254],"a":[193,205],"fully":[194],"connected":[195],"layer.":[196],"The":[197],"results,":[198],"obtained":[199],"on":[200],"two":[201],"public":[202],"datasets":[203],"self-collected":[206],"dataset,":[208],"show":[209],"that":[210],"achieve":[213],"state-of-the-art":[214],"classification":[216],"performance.":[217],"In":[218],"study,":[220],"generalized":[222],"concept":[223],"introduced":[228],"field":[231],"ERP-BCI":[233],"research,":[234],"allows":[236],"effective":[237],"extracted":[242],"networks":[245],"branch":[247],"width":[248],"optimization":[249],"interaction":[252],"at":[253],"scales.":[255]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}