{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386071564","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2023.3298838","title":"The Future of Process Industry: A Cyber\u2013Physical\u2013Social System Perspective","display_name":"The Future of Process Industry: A Cyber\u2013Physical\u2013Social System Perspective","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386071564","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2023.3298838","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37607148"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcyb.2023.3298838","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2023.3298838","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191041","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","issn_l":"2168-2267","issn":["2168-2267","2168-2275"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100603023","display_name":"Feng Qian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2781-332X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143593769","display_name":"East China University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01vyrm377","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Feng Qian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China","Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2781-332X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028570509","display_name":"Yang Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2750-8029"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143593769","display_name":"East China University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01vyrm377","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China","Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2750-8029","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070195520","display_name":"Xinghuo Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8093-9787"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82951845","display_name":"RMIT University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ttjf776","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinghuo Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8093-9787","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100603023"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143593769"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.3182,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":49,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98148524,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":"7","first_page":"3878","last_page":"3889"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.9825000166893005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12746","display_name":"Sustainable Industrial Ecology","score":0.9383999705314636,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-physical-system","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","score":0.7865811586380005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.7285442352294922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.6181347966194153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.4505966603755951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.3927600383758545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.29811811447143555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.0792500376701355}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179768478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120057","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","level":2,"score":0.7865811586380005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.7285442352294922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6181347966194153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4505966603755951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.3927600383758545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.29811811447143555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0792500376701355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcyb.2023.3298838","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2023.3298838","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191041","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","issn_l":"2168-2267","issn":["2168-2267","2168-2275"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37607148","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37607148","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on cybernetics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.699999988079071,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4767686021","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"222202317006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5789780205","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61988101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6442699438","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62293502","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":67,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1926555783","https://openalex.org/W1969324951","https://openalex.org/W2035922091","https://openalex.org/W2048493449","https://openalex.org/W2048560734","https://openalex.org/W2076587863","https://openalex.org/W2076922282","https://openalex.org/W2113219607","https://openalex.org/W2154703456","https://openalex.org/W2241928397","https://openalex.org/W2250461676","https://openalex.org/W2303531378","https://openalex.org/W2548108532","https://openalex.org/W2570220393","https://openalex.org/W2584923503","https://openalex.org/W2587937998","https://openalex.org/W2588306484","https://openalex.org/W2605181596","https://openalex.org/W2606983438","https://openalex.org/W2610870325","https://openalex.org/W2765672964","https://openalex.org/W2767734595","https://openalex.org/W2773360818","https://openalex.org/W2789766078","https://openalex.org/W2790284307","https://openalex.org/W2792479460","https://openalex.org/W2808252900","https://openalex.org/W2882985702","https://openalex.org/W2883485963","https://openalex.org/W2885082084","https://openalex.org/W2892018721","https://openalex.org/W2896832338","https://openalex.org/W2899940378","https://openalex.org/W2904878507","https://openalex.org/W2911943116","https://openalex.org/W2963015168","https://openalex.org/W2964365988","https://openalex.org/W2982266029","https://openalex.org/W2987501367","https://openalex.org/W2991535721","https://openalex.org/W2995786667","https://openalex.org/W3009350896","https://openalex.org/W3022853491","https://openalex.org/W3037216450","https://openalex.org/W3043961334","https://openalex.org/W3112167241","https://openalex.org/W3126748901","https://openalex.org/W3149007857","https://openalex.org/W3154043449","https://openalex.org/W3165660472","https://openalex.org/W3180679089","https://openalex.org/W3184448343","https://openalex.org/W3188776388","https://openalex.org/W3193186510","https://openalex.org/W3199704874","https://openalex.org/W4200205633","https://openalex.org/W4206305682","https://openalex.org/W4206345767","https://openalex.org/W4206490386","https://openalex.org/W4213197433","https://openalex.org/W4225374983","https://openalex.org/W4226311016","https://openalex.org/W4283077804","https://openalex.org/W4293258823","https://openalex.org/W4296913260","https://openalex.org/W4312327065","https://openalex.org/W4312597122"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W3004173571","https://openalex.org/W3019776739","https://openalex.org/W2546638913","https://openalex.org/W2018871932","https://openalex.org/W4281737987","https://openalex.org/W4386449603","https://openalex.org/W3124412501","https://openalex.org/W2048235121"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,88,209],"process":[1,35,66,86,114,125,136,153,178,205],"industry":[2,36,137,154],"is":[3,158],"an":[4],"industrial":[5,100,193,240],"field":[6],"of":[7,31,42,53,84,90,98,123,134,203,211,230],"interdisciplinary":[8],"nature":[9],"involving":[10],"electrical":[11],"engineering,":[12],"energy,":[13],"petroleum,":[14],"chemical,":[15],"and":[16,60,110,144,168,172,175,184,192,223],"metallurgy,":[17],"which":[18,195],"play":[19],"a":[20,28,39,77,103,128,231],"key":[21],"role":[22],"in":[23,112,177,186,198,235],"the":[24,34,43,51,64,68,82,85,96,107,113,120,124,131,135,141,151,166,181,200,204,212,228,236],"sustainable":[25,201],"development.":[26],"As":[27],"main":[29,142],"source":[30],"CO2":[32],"emissions,":[33],"will":[37,93,226],"undertake":[38],"large":[40],"part":[41],"emission":[44],"reduction":[45],"task.":[46],"In":[47],"order":[48],"to":[49,62,80],"incorporate":[50],"impact":[52],"social":[54],"factors,":[55],"such":[56,216],"as":[57,76,138,140,217],"environment,":[58],"society,":[59],"human":[61],"support":[63],"future":[65,152],"industry,":[67,206],"cyber-physical-social":[69],"system":[70],"(CPSS)":[71],"framework":[72,238],"should":[73],"be":[74],"considered":[75],"promising":[78],"way":[79],"enhance":[81],"transformation":[83],"industry.":[87,115,126],"development":[89,202,210],"CPSS":[91,129,157,187,237],"technologies":[92,183],"fundamentally":[94],"change":[95],"infrastructure":[97],"conventional":[99],"systems,":[101],"offering":[102],"great":[104],"opportunity":[105],"for":[106,150],"greenization,":[108],"high-value,":[109],"digitalization":[111],"This":[116],"article":[117],"first":[118],"presents":[119],"current":[121,132],"status":[122],"Through":[127],"framework,":[130],"developments":[133],"well":[139],"challenges":[143],"opportunities":[145],"are":[146,196,207],"discussed.":[147],"A":[148],"vision":[149],"based":[155],"on":[156,162],"described":[159],"by":[160,189],"focusing":[161],"three":[163],"aspects,":[164],"namely,":[165],"greenization":[167],"low":[169],"carbon,":[170],"high-value":[171],"high-end,":[173],"digitalization,":[174,194],"intellectualization":[176],"manufacturing.":[179],"Finally,":[180],"advanced":[182],"approaches":[185],"driven":[188],"artificial":[190],"intelligence":[191],"important":[197],"achieving":[199],"outlined.":[208],"comprehensive":[213],"digital":[214,220],"technologies,":[215],"virtual":[218],"reality,":[219],"twin,":[221],"blockchain,":[222],"big":[224],"data,":[225],"stimulate":[227],"implementation":[229],"ground-breaking":[232],"concept":[233],"formed":[234],"called":[239],"metaverse.":[241]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-31T08:46:17.908082","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
