{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3168847403","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2021.3070820","title":"Adaptive Resilient Secondary Control for Microgrids With Communication Faults","display_name":"Adaptive Resilient Secondary Control for Microgrids With Communication Faults","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3168847403","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2021.3070820","mag":"3168847403","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34133291"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcyb.2021.3070820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2021.3070820","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191041","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","issn_l":"2168-2267","issn":["2168-2267","2168-2275"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100366459","display_name":"Xiaolei Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5527-6042"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaolei Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5527-6042","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100344158","display_name":"Changyun Wen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9530-360X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changyun Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9530-360X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074507207","display_name":"Ci Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0813-5543"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","display_name":"Lund University","ror":"https://ror.org/012a77v79","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ci Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Automatic Control, Lund University, Lund, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0813-5543","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Automatic Control, Lund University, Lund, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038817226","display_name":"Qianwen Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2793-9048"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qianwen Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electric Power and Energy Systems Division, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2793-9048","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electric Power and Energy Systems Division, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.6396,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":79,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96865482,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"8","first_page":"8493","last_page":"8503"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13183","display_name":"Islanding Detection in Power Systems","score":0.9861000180244446,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.818500280380249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resilience","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","score":0.6595661640167236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6083777546882629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/observer","display_name":"Observer (physics)","score":0.5679855346679688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5613054633140564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-frequency-control","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","score":0.4956880807876587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.4323774576187134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-regulation","display_name":"Frequency regulation","score":0.4114886522293091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4014020264148712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.3776124119758606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.37485864758491516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.3699048161506653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2631314992904663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1673743724822998}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.818500280380249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779585090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3457762","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.6595661640167236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6083777546882629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780704645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9251458","display_name":"Observer (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5679855346679688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5613054633140564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25915539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220786","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","level":2,"score":0.4956880807876587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.4323774576187134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983304839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1747997","display_name":"Frequency regulation","level":4,"score":0.4114886522293091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4014020264148712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.3776124119758606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.37485864758491516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.3699048161506653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2631314992904663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1673743724822998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcyb.2021.3070820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2021.3070820","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191041","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","issn_l":"2168-2267","issn":["2168-2267","2168-2275"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34133291","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34133291","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on cybernetics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:85fc7323-b7cd-4bb3-9889-9a14d19e133e","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/85fc7323-b7cd-4bb3-9889-9a14d19e133e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400536","display_name":"Lund University Publications (Lund University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","host_organization_name":"Lund University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 2168-2267","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2124295312","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61703112","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G241251031","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MOE2017-T2-1-050","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320751","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education - Singapore"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4944748084","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MOE2020-T1-001-067","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320751","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education - Singapore"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6616309162","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61903319","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320751","display_name":"Ministry of Education - Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01kcva023"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504052325","https://openalex.org/W1974729410","https://openalex.org/W1975275339","https://openalex.org/W1987992749","https://openalex.org/W1998289037","https://openalex.org/W1998508081","https://openalex.org/W2016990092","https://openalex.org/W2025911229","https://openalex.org/W2051298516","https://openalex.org/W2074229485","https://openalex.org/W2075292350","https://openalex.org/W2082010455","https://openalex.org/W2085260569","https://openalex.org/W2089303750","https://openalex.org/W2147081661","https://openalex.org/W2274974792","https://openalex.org/W2287065438","https://openalex.org/W2324172818","https://openalex.org/W2339452580","https://openalex.org/W2342506470","https://openalex.org/W2492823850","https://openalex.org/W2513643905","https://openalex.org/W2547576489","https://openalex.org/W2566755437","https://openalex.org/W2601452338","https://openalex.org/W2618656593","https://openalex.org/W2752632905","https://openalex.org/W2753681576","https://openalex.org/W2754575918","https://openalex.org/W2772410765","https://openalex.org/W2788439004","https://openalex.org/W2791169664","https://openalex.org/W2792774844","https://openalex.org/W2883515341","https://openalex.org/W2906103050","https://openalex.org/W2920318298","https://openalex.org/W2944010240","https://openalex.org/W2946780220","https://openalex.org/W2951695169","https://openalex.org/W2963741028","https://openalex.org/W2982377397","https://openalex.org/W2986955434","https://openalex.org/W3016776748","https://openalex.org/W3024927655","https://openalex.org/W3025260206","https://openalex.org/W3039844106","https://openalex.org/W3131798020"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2076021085","https://openalex.org/W3006223230","https://openalex.org/W2424479016","https://openalex.org/W4361858950","https://openalex.org/W4311032191","https://openalex.org/W2902950381","https://openalex.org/W4390418544","https://openalex.org/W2380475562","https://openalex.org/W2386414721","https://openalex.org/W2061539888"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"article,":[2],"we":[3],"consider":[4],"the":[5,9,31,64,69,97,110,113,140,143],"resilience":[6],"problem":[7],"in":[8,15],"presence":[10],"of":[11,22,34,40,112,125,142],"communication":[12,35,67,82,105,127],"faults":[13,29],"encountered":[14],"distributed":[16,70],"secondary":[17,145],"voltage":[18,100,116],"and":[19,37,46,101,117,120],"frequency":[20,102,118],"control":[21,146],"an":[23],"islanded":[24],"alternating":[25],"current":[26],"microgrid.":[27],"Such":[28],"include":[30],"partial":[32],"failure":[33],"links":[36],"some":[38,77],"classes":[39],"data":[41],"manipulation":[42],"attacks.":[43],"This":[44],"practical":[45],"important":[47],"yet":[48],"challenging":[49],"issue":[50],"has":[51],"been":[52],"taken":[53],"into":[54],"limited":[55],"consideration":[56],"by":[57],"existing":[58],"approaches,":[59],"which":[60],"commonly":[61],"assume":[62],"that":[63],"measurement":[65],"or":[66,75],"between":[68],"generations":[71],"(DGs)":[72],"is":[73,88],"ideal":[74],"satisfies":[76],"restrictive":[78],"assumptions.":[79],"To":[80],"achieve":[81],"resilience,":[83],"a":[84],"novel":[85],"adaptive":[86],"observer":[87],"first":[89],"proposed":[90,144],"for":[91],"each":[92],"individual":[93],"DG":[94],"to":[95,108,138],"estimate":[96],"desired":[98],"reference":[99],"under":[103],"unknown":[104,126],"faults.":[106],"Then,":[107],"guarantee":[109],"stability":[111],"closed-loop":[114],"system,":[115],"restoration,":[119],"accurate":[121],"power":[122],"sharing":[123],"regardless":[124],"faults,":[128],"sufficient":[129],"conditions":[130],"are":[131,136],"derived.":[132],"Some":[133],"simulation":[134],"results":[135],"presented":[137],"verify":[139],"effectiveness":[141],"approach.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}