{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1991284037","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2014.2306919","title":"Collective Learning for the Emergence of Social Norms in Networked Multiagent Systems","display_name":"Collective Learning for the Emergence of Social Norms in Networked Multiagent Systems","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-03-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1991284037","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2014.2306919","mag":"1991284037","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25415942"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcyb.2014.2306919","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2014.2306919","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191041","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","issn_l":"2168-2267","issn":["2168-2267","2168-2275"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074681163","display_name":"Chao Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4371-3663"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chao Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia","Sch. of Comput. Sci. & Software Eng., Univ. of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Comput. Sci. & Software Eng., Univ. of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100774525","display_name":"Minjie Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1326-1106"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minjie Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia","Sch. of Comput. Sci. & Software Eng., Univ. of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Comput. Sci. & Software Eng., Univ. of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080092678","display_name":"Fenghui Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6159-7873"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fenghui Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia","Sch. of Comput. Sci. & Software Eng., Univ. of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Comput. Sci. & Software Eng., Univ. of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074681163"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.5147,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9283519,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"12","first_page":"2342","last_page":"2355"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11252","display_name":"Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-learning","display_name":"Social learning","score":0.669857919216156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5739848613739014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/norm","display_name":"Norm (philosophy)","score":0.5679726600646973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collective-action","display_name":"Collective action","score":0.566182017326355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-agent-system","display_name":"Multi-agent system","score":0.5378526449203491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.49258238077163696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collective-behavior","display_name":"Collective behavior","score":0.47310566902160645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/action","display_name":"Action (physics)","score":0.4136885404586792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.37620317935943604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.37101465463638306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.14724352955818176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.14165621995925903}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79416737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2305519","display_name":"Social learning","level":2,"score":0.669857919216156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5739848613739014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191795146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3878446","display_name":"Norm (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5679726600646973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777932401","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1471594","display_name":"Collective action","level":3,"score":0.566182017326355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41550386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q529909","display_name":"Multi-agent system","level":2,"score":0.5378526449203491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.49258238077163696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100339178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2548752","display_name":"Collective behavior","level":2,"score":0.47310566902160645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4136885404586792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.37620317935943604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.37101465463638306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.14724352955818176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.14165621995925903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005716","descriptor_name":"Game Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005716","descriptor_name":"Game Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005716","descriptor_name":"Game Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007398","descriptor_name":"Interpersonal Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007398","descriptor_name":"Interpersonal Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007398","descriptor_name":"Interpersonal Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007858","descriptor_name":"Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007858","descriptor_name":"Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007858","descriptor_name":"Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008960","descriptor_name":"Models, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008960","descriptor_name":"Models, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008960","descriptor_name":"Models, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012919","descriptor_name":"Social Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012919","descriptor_name":"Social Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012919","descriptor_name":"Social Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012925","descriptor_name":"Social Conformity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012925","descriptor_name":"Social Conformity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012925","descriptor_name":"Social Conformity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcyb.2014.2306919","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2014.2306919","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191041","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","issn_l":"2168-2267","issn":["2168-2267","2168-2275"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:25415942","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25415942","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on cybernetics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:ro.uow.edu.au:eispapers-3209","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ro.uow.edu.au/eispapers/2200","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400510","display_name":"Research Online (University of Wollongong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","host_organization_name":"University of Wollongong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7900000214576721,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W32403112","https://openalex.org/W33290849","https://openalex.org/W35709818","https://openalex.org/W92376239","https://openalex.org/W112918015","https://openalex.org/W168823656","https://openalex.org/W901841102","https://openalex.org/W1483709493","https://openalex.org/W1557517019","https://openalex.org/W1563168454","https://openalex.org/W1565938022","https://openalex.org/W1587355439","https://openalex.org/W1600803691","https://openalex.org/W1601497811","https://openalex.org/W1605188341","https://openalex.org/W1630986973","https://openalex.org/W1972177335","https://openalex.org/W1992195122","https://openalex.org/W1994883697","https://openalex.org/W1997615675","https://openalex.org/W2040301417","https://openalex.org/W2043806097","https://openalex.org/W2044676734","https://openalex.org/W2055324442","https://openalex.org/W2062021443","https://openalex.org/W2072019016","https://openalex.org/W2099601167","https://openalex.org/W2099618002","https://openalex.org/W2101881799","https://openalex.org/W2111282827","https://openalex.org/W2112090702","https://openalex.org/W2115570505","https://openalex.org/W2118318536","https://openalex.org/W2120327309","https://openalex.org/W2121180068","https://openalex.org/W2121863487","https://openalex.org/W2124637492","https://openalex.org/W2128150826","https://openalex.org/W2156194062","https://openalex.org/W2167917621","https://openalex.org/W2171687149","https://openalex.org/W2172815590","https://openalex.org/W2289410116","https://openalex.org/W3152686726","https://openalex.org/W4214717370","https://openalex.org/W4251841679","https://openalex.org/W4301346952","https://openalex.org/W6601377962","https://openalex.org/W6601530826","https://openalex.org/W6603783113","https://openalex.org/W6604633475","https://openalex.org/W6624342418","https://openalex.org/W6629051939","https://openalex.org/W6635100547","https://openalex.org/W6636609139","https://openalex.org/W6677834374"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2028092596","https://openalex.org/W4384694753","https://openalex.org/W2001318805","https://openalex.org/W4323322351","https://openalex.org/W2465894593","https://openalex.org/W2900880632","https://openalex.org/W2900283304","https://openalex.org/W38188965","https://openalex.org/W4231959344","https://openalex.org/W2255420117"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Social":[0],"norms":[1,42,67,108],"such":[2,52],"as":[3,53],"social":[4,41,66,107],"rules":[5],"and":[6,18,47,56,142,181,193],"conventions":[7],"play":[8],"a":[9,23,110,134,150],"pivotal":[10],"role":[11],"in":[12,26,74,88,109,198],"sustaining":[13],"system":[14],"order":[15],"by":[16],"regulating":[17],"controlling":[19],"individual":[20],"behaviors":[21,102],"toward":[22,137],"global":[24],"consensus":[25],"large-scale":[27],"distributed":[28,50],"systems.":[29,77],"Systematic":[30],"studies":[31,62],"of":[32,40,65,98,106,112,124,139,146,175,178,195],"efficient":[33],"mechanisms":[34],"that":[35],"can":[36],"facilitate":[37],"the":[38,63,84,96,104,116,164,191],"emergence":[39,64,105,197],"enable":[43],"us":[44],"to":[45,94,162,168],"build":[46],"design":[48],"robust":[49],"systems,":[51],"electronic":[54],"institutions":[55],"norm-governed":[57],"sensor":[58],"networks.":[59],"This":[60],"paper":[61],"via":[68],"learning":[69,80,155,172],"from":[70],"repeated":[71],"local":[72,100,204],"interactions":[73],"networked":[75,199],"multiagent":[76,200],"A":[78],"collective":[79,101,205],"framework,":[81,117],"which":[82],"imitates":[83],"opinion":[85],"aggregation":[86],"process":[87],"human":[89],"decision":[90],"making,":[91],"is":[92],"proposed":[93],"study":[95],"impact":[97],"agent":[99,119,131],"on":[103],"number":[111],"different":[113,169],"situations.":[114],"In":[115],"each":[118,128,138],"interacts":[120],"repeatedly":[121],"with":[122,166],"all":[123,145],"its":[125,140],"neighbors.":[126],"At":[127],"step,":[129],"an":[130],"first":[132],"takes":[133],"best-response":[135],"action":[136,152],"neighbors":[141],"then":[143],"combines":[144],"these":[147],"actions":[148],"into":[149,190],"final":[151],"using":[153],"ensemble":[154],"methods.":[156],"Extensive":[157],"experiments":[158],"are":[159],"carried":[160],"out":[161],"evaluate":[163],"framework":[165],"respect":[167],"network":[170],"topologies,":[171],"strategies,":[173],"numbers":[174],"actions,":[176],"influences":[177],"nonlearning":[179],"agents,":[180],"so":[182],"on.":[183],"Experimental":[184],"results":[185],"reveal":[186],"some":[187],"significant":[188],"insights":[189],"manipulation":[192],"control":[194],"norm":[196],"systems":[201],"achieved":[202],"through":[203],"behaviors.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}