{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2042127757","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2013.2294185","title":"New Insights Into Diversification of Hyper-Heuristics","display_name":"New Insights Into Diversification of Hyper-Heuristics","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2042127757","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2013.2294185","mag":"2042127757","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25222719"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcyb.2013.2294185","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2013.2294185","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191041","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","issn_l":"2168-2267","issn":["2168-2267","2168-2275"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108246345","display_name":"Zhilei Ren","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhilei Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","School of Software, Dalian University of Technology,DaLian,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Dalian University of Technology,DaLian,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002119636","display_name":"He Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8674-4948"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"He Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","School of Software, Dalian University of Technology,DaLian,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Dalian University of Technology,DaLian,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002360773","display_name":"Jifeng Xuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2968-3496"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138412","display_name":"Centre de recherche Inria Lille - Nord Europe","ror":"https://ror.org/04eej9726","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I4210138412"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jifeng Xuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["INRIA Lille\u2013Nord Europe, Lille, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INRIA Lille\u2013Nord Europe, Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138412","https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100706202","display_name":"Yan Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1145-5276"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","School of Software, Dalian University of Technology,DaLian,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Dalian University of Technology,DaLian,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045140275","display_name":"Zhongxuan Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5997-2646"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongxuan Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","School of Software, Dalian University of Technology,DaLian,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Dalian University of Technology,DaLian,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108246345"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6524,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92825206,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"10","first_page":"1747","last_page":"1761"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12401","display_name":"Scheduling and Timetabling Solutions","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12401","display_name":"Scheduling and Timetabling Solutions","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12709","display_name":"Optimization and Mathematical Programming","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diversification","display_name":"Diversification (marketing strategy)","score":0.6923022270202637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.6647515892982483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.40838322043418884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-economics","display_name":"Mathematical economics","score":0.3673296570777893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.3035072088241577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.27475541830062866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2696879804134369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.22978475689888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.10598841309547424}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180916674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3711935","display_name":"Diversification (marketing strategy)","level":2,"score":0.6923022270202637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.6647515892982483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.40838322043418884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.3673296570777893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3035072088241577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.27475541830062866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2696879804134369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.22978475689888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.10598841309547424}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcyb.2013.2294185","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2013.2294185","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191041","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","issn_l":"2168-2267","issn":["2168-2267","2168-2275"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:25222719","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25222719","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on cybernetics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1390566339","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DUT13RC(3)53","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G574215478","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61175062","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6293121993","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61370144","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6461499135","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61300017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W84765714","https://openalex.org/W1489579244","https://openalex.org/W1499307573","https://openalex.org/W1525867661","https://openalex.org/W1529520349","https://openalex.org/W1794976143","https://openalex.org/W1814515812","https://openalex.org/W1824538363","https://openalex.org/W1829921621","https://openalex.org/W1936224457","https://openalex.org/W1971309415","https://openalex.org/W1981689130","https://openalex.org/W1982937949","https://openalex.org/W1983770999","https://openalex.org/W1984953641","https://openalex.org/W1988423736","https://openalex.org/W1991248646","https://openalex.org/W1995123252","https://openalex.org/W1998738752","https://openalex.org/W2000503034","https://openalex.org/W2002532127","https://openalex.org/W2004617458","https://openalex.org/W2006271225","https://openalex.org/W2011039300","https://openalex.org/W2039568841","https://openalex.org/W2040003745","https://openalex.org/W2060194746","https://openalex.org/W2067307840","https://openalex.org/W2072441740","https://openalex.org/W2086726443","https://openalex.org/W2097006520","https://openalex.org/W2101400962","https://openalex.org/W2106909612","https://openalex.org/W2109775141","https://openalex.org/W2114620686","https://openalex.org/W2121429049","https://openalex.org/W2125350144","https://openalex.org/W2140003718","https://openalex.org/W2140494408","https://openalex.org/W2140614760","https://openalex.org/W2140759234","https://openalex.org/W2143095460","https://openalex.org/W2148996900","https://openalex.org/W2162482386","https://openalex.org/W2163428398","https://openalex.org/W2165207629","https://openalex.org/W2165616866","https://openalex.org/W2166166917","https://openalex.org/W2167705044","https://openalex.org/W2168406421","https://openalex.org/W2169159443","https://openalex.org/W2169275881","https://openalex.org/W4244491077","https://openalex.org/W6603386644","https://openalex.org/W6631373086","https://openalex.org/W6638335760","https://openalex.org/W6638610016","https://openalex.org/W6676135582"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2280422768","https://openalex.org/W3143197806","https://openalex.org/W4252555497","https://openalex.org/W3121175838","https://openalex.org/W3016293053","https://openalex.org/W1690653314","https://openalex.org/W2275524962"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"has":[1],"been":[2],"a":[3,54,101,119],"growing":[4],"research":[5],"trend":[6],"of":[7,17,64,92,108,135,144],"applying":[8],"hyper-heuristics":[9],"for":[10],"problem":[11,163,168],"solving,":[12,83],"due":[13],"to":[14,40,69,125,175,195],"their":[15],"ability":[16],"balancing":[18],"the":[19,22,29,37,62,72,76,80,86,90,127,132,136,138,142,145,159,165,190],"intensification":[20],"and":[21,154,164],"diversification":[23,30,56,77],"with":[24],"low":[25,128],"level":[26,123,129],"heuristics.":[27,130],"Traditionally,":[28],"mechanism":[31,74],"is":[32,59,110,173,193],"mostly":[33],"realized":[34],"by":[35,78],"perturbing":[36,79],"incumbent":[38],"solutions":[39,198],"escape":[41],"from":[42],"local":[43],"optima.":[44],"In":[45,67],"this":[46],"paper,":[47],"we":[48,98],"report":[49],"our":[50],"attempt":[51],"toward":[52],"providing":[53],"new":[55,102],"mechanism,":[57],"which":[58,117],"based":[60],"on":[61],"concept":[63],"instance":[65,81,94,112],"perturbation.":[66],"contrast":[68],"existing":[70],"approaches,":[71],"proposed":[73],"achieves":[75],"under":[82],"rather":[84],"than":[85],"solutions.":[87],"To":[88],"tackle":[89],"challenge":[91],"incorporating":[93],"perturbation":[95],"into":[96],"hyper-heuristics,":[97],"also":[99],"design":[100],"hyper-heuristic":[103,114],"framework":[104],"HIP-HOP":[105,109,172,192],"(recursive":[106],"acronym":[107],"an":[111],"perturbation-based":[113],"optimization":[115],"procedure),":[116],"employs":[118],"grammar":[120],"guided":[121],"high":[122],"strategy":[124],"manipulate":[126],"With":[131],"expressive":[133],"power":[134],"grammar,":[137],"constraints,":[139],"such":[140],"as":[141],"feasibility":[143],"output":[146],"solution":[147],"could":[148],"be":[149],"easily":[150],"satisfied.":[151],"Numerical":[152],"results":[153],"statistical":[155],"tests":[156],"over":[157],"both":[158],"Ising":[160],"spin":[161],"glass":[162],"p":[166],"-median":[167],"instances":[169],"show":[170],"that":[171],"able":[174,194],"achieve":[176,196],"promising":[177],"performances.":[178],"Furthermore,":[179],"runtime":[180],"distribution":[181],"analysis":[182],"reveals":[183],"that,":[184],"although":[185],"being":[186],"relatively":[187],"slow":[188],"at":[189],"beginning,":[191],"competitive":[197],"once":[199],"given":[200],"sufficient":[201],"time.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}