{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387042228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2023.3319330","title":"MC-Blur: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Image Deblurring","display_name":"MC-Blur: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Image Deblurring","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387042228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2023.3319330"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsvt.2023.3319330","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2023.3319330","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115173108","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","issn_l":"1051-8215","issn":["1051-8215","1558-2205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103144603","display_name":"Kaihao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4317-660X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","display_name":"Australian National University","ror":"https://ror.org/019wvm592","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kaihao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering and Computer Science, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering and Computer Science, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100453453","display_name":"Tao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0202-0174"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004450394","display_name":"Wenhan Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5697-4168"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenhan Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057999649","display_name":"Wenqi Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5481-653X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenqi Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079475252","display_name":"Bj\u00f6rn Stenger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0465-5545"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1301041018","display_name":"Rakuten (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/0098kke80","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1301041018"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bj\u00f6rn Stenger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rakuten Institute of Technology, Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rakuten Institute of Technology, Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1301041018"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100431792","display_name":"Wei Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3865-8145"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250653659","display_name":"Tencent (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhjss72","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250653659"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tencent Data Platform, Shenzhen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tencent Data Platform, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250653659"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101819061","display_name":"Hongdong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4125-1554"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","display_name":"Australian National University","ror":"https://ror.org/019wvm592","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongdong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering and Computer Science, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering and Computer Science, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100418319","display_name":"Ming\u2013Hsuan Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4848-2304"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I156087764","display_name":"University of California, Merced","ror":"https://ror.org/00d9ah105","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I156087764"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming-Hsuan Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, University of California at Merced, Merced, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, University of California at Merced, Merced, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I156087764"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103144603"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.4793,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":105,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99183162,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"5","first_page":"3755","last_page":"3767"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11105","display_name":"Advanced Image Processing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11105","display_name":"Advanced Image Processing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.989799976348877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deblurring","display_name":"Deblurring","score":0.9847291707992554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7518453598022461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion-blur","display_name":"Motion blur","score":0.7469820380210876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7416359782218933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6878759264945984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmarking","display_name":"Benchmarking","score":0.6570062637329102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.6408068537712097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.46184414625167847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-restoration","display_name":"Image restoration","score":0.4560622274875641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.31227433681488037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.09773269295692444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.06388351321220398}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777693668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25053743","display_name":"Deblurring","level":5,"score":0.9847291707992554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7518453598022461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777708103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852589","display_name":"Motion blur","level":3,"score":0.7469820380210876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7416359782218933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6878759264945984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86251818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816754","display_name":"Benchmarking","level":2,"score":0.6570062637329102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.6408068537712097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.46184414625167847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106430172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6002272","display_name":"Image restoration","level":4,"score":0.4560622274875641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.31227433681488037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.09773269295692444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.06388351321220398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsvt.2023.3319330","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2023.3319330","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115173108","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","issn_l":"1051-8215","issn":["1051-8215","1558-2205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.hkust.edu.hk:1783.1-138831","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.hkust.edu.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-138831","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401796","display_name":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1159547516","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023A1515012839","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337111","funder_display_name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1392579156","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DP190102261","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5097521098","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DP220100800","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6153749367","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JSGG20220831093004008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336569","funder_display_name":"Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G691529612","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62372480","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","display_name":"Australian Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/05mmh0f86"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336569","display_name":"Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337111","display_name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1604428010","https://openalex.org/W1916935112","https://openalex.org/W1970185025","https://openalex.org/W2044945560","https://openalex.org/W2047123483","https://openalex.org/W2132244934","https://openalex.org/W2138204001","https://openalex.org/W2300657047","https://openalex.org/W2319561215","https://openalex.org/W2465552163","https://openalex.org/W2560533888","https://openalex.org/W2609107023","https://openalex.org/W2738579427","https://openalex.org/W2756389006","https://openalex.org/W2759428153","https://openalex.org/W2777194773","https://openalex.org/W2796314858","https://openalex.org/W2798735168","https://openalex.org/W2895327470","https://openalex.org/W2895477542","https://openalex.org/W2946987243","https://openalex.org/W2948208276","https://openalex.org/W2953823547","https://openalex.org/W2955179830","https://openalex.org/W2955192444","https://openalex.org/W2961218591","https://openalex.org/W2963257642","https://openalex.org/W2963312584","https://openalex.org/W2963667985","https://openalex.org/W2963743395","https://openalex.org/W2963945023","https://openalex.org/W2964030969","https://openalex.org/W2964162160","https://openalex.org/W2964317599","https://openalex.org/W2965217508","https://openalex.org/W2965669158","https://openalex.org/W2982795046","https://openalex.org/W2987477823","https://openalex.org/W2988641380","https://openalex.org/W2997058852","https://openalex.org/W3003954661","https://openalex.org/W3034724715","https://openalex.org/W3034770329","https://openalex.org/W3034789174","https://openalex.org/W3035086889","https://openalex.org/W3035212231","https://openalex.org/W3035484352","https://openalex.org/W3085824656","https://openalex.org/W3101787898","https://openalex.org/W3107405705","https://openalex.org/W3109494165","https://openalex.org/W3165773550","https://openalex.org/W3170697543","https://openalex.org/W3174279090","https://openalex.org/W3191659868","https://openalex.org/W3200282037","https://openalex.org/W3202040256","https://openalex.org/W3203848400","https://openalex.org/W4225672218","https://openalex.org/W4226018107","https://openalex.org/W4226453196","https://openalex.org/W4246695332","https://openalex.org/W4312280868","https://openalex.org/W4386075642","https://openalex.org/W4386075752","https://openalex.org/W4386075894","https://openalex.org/W4386076032","https://openalex.org/W4386076550"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4224288641","https://openalex.org/W4382450485","https://openalex.org/W4229459996","https://openalex.org/W2232201529","https://openalex.org/W2066613488","https://openalex.org/W2031788393","https://openalex.org/W2558246008","https://openalex.org/W4293737289","https://openalex.org/W4391468564","https://openalex.org/W4297097661"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Blur":[0],"artifacts":[1],"can":[2],"seriously":[3],"degrade":[4],"the":[5,46,80,121,141,152,169],"visual":[6],"quality":[7],"of":[8,48,51,151,156],"images,":[9,24,109],"and":[10,33,69,110,139,154],"numerous":[11],"deblurring":[12,42,64,158],"methods":[13,43,132],"have":[14],"been":[15],"proposed":[16,81],"for":[17],"specific":[18],"scenarios.":[19],"However,":[20],"in":[21,45,79,133],"most":[22],"real-world":[23,68,111],"blur":[25,75],"is":[26,166],"caused":[27],"by":[28,93,115],"different":[29,74,134],"factors,":[30],"e.g.,":[31],"motion,":[32],"defocus.":[34],"In":[35],"this":[36],"paper,":[37],"we":[38,57,124],"address":[39],"how":[40],"other":[41,87],"perform":[44],"case":[47],"multiple":[49],"types":[50],"blur.":[52],"For":[53],"in-depth":[54],"performance":[55],"evaluation,":[56],"construct":[58],"a":[59,94,148],"new":[60],"large-scale":[61],"multi-cause":[62],"image":[63],"dataset":[65,83,165],"(MC-Blur),":[66],"including":[67],"synthesized":[70],"blurry":[71,112],"images":[72,78,91,102,113],"with":[73,103],"factors.":[76],"The":[77,164],"MC-Blur":[82,122],"are":[84],"collected":[85],"using":[86],"techniques:":[88],"averaging":[89],"sharp":[90,101],"captured":[92,114],"1000-fps":[95],"high-speed":[96],"camera,":[97],"convolving":[98],"Ultra-High-Definition":[99],"(UHD)":[100],"large-size":[104],"kernels,":[105],"adding":[106],"defocus":[107],"to":[108,129,168],"various":[116],"camera":[117],"models.":[118],"Based":[119],"on":[120],"dataset,":[123],"conduct":[125],"extensive":[126],"benchmarking":[127,145],"studies":[128],"compare":[130],"SOTA":[131],"scenarios,":[135],"analyze":[136],"their":[137],"efficiency,":[138],"investigate":[140],"buildataset\u2019s":[142],"capacity.":[143],"These":[144],"results":[146],"provide":[147],"comprehensive":[149],"overview":[150],"advantages":[153],"limitations":[155],"current":[157],"methods,":[159],"revealing":[160],"our":[161],"dataset\u2019s":[162],"advances.":[163],"available":[167],"public":[170],"at":[171],"<uri":[172],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[173],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/HDCVLab/MC-Blur-Dataset</uri>":[174],".":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":53},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}