{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312385544","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2022.3218735","title":"Dual Wavelet Attention Networks for Image Classification","display_name":"Dual Wavelet Attention Networks for Image Classification","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312385544","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2022.3218735"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsvt.2022.3218735","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2022.3218735","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115173108","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","issn_l":"1051-8215","issn":["1051-8215","1558-2205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065661879","display_name":"Yuting Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6720-4134"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuting Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050630882","display_name":"Licheng Jiao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Licheng Jiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100331710","display_name":"Xu Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8780-5455"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xu Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100453075","display_name":"Fang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5669-9354"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100764373","display_name":"Shuyuan Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4796-5737"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuyuan Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100443350","display_name":"Lingling Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6130-2518"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lingling Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039562483","display_name":"Puhua Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5472-1426"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Puhua Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101948881","display_name":"Xiufang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6908-0892"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiufang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076739504","display_name":"Zhongjian Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2004-0619"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongjian Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of the Ministry of Education of China, International Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065661879"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.1196,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":66,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97501019,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"4","first_page":"1899","last_page":"1910"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11019","display_name":"Image Enhancement Techniques","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7160518765449524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.6591439843177795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pooling","display_name":"Pooling","score":0.6164560914039612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5807052850723267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5644347071647644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haar-wavelet","display_name":"Haar wavelet","score":0.5365476608276367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.44456946849823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.43414896726608276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.41493937373161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-wavelet-transform","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","score":0.41491299867630005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.41333770751953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet-transform","display_name":"Wavelet transform","score":0.29530155658721924}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7160518765449524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.6591439843177795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.6164560914039612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5807052850723267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5644347071647644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780423554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q766198","display_name":"Haar wavelet","level":5,"score":0.5365476608276367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.44456946849823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.43414896726608276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.41493937373161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46286280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414958","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","level":4,"score":0.41491299867630005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.41333770751953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196216189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2867","display_name":"Wavelet transform","level":3,"score":0.29530155658721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsvt.2022.3218735","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2022.3218735","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115173108","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","issn_l":"1051-8215","issn":["1051-8215","1558-2205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1120658142","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019ZDLGY03-06","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336350","funder_display_name":"Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1298212217","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61906150","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G163776837","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61871310","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1708346051","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62006177","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2323325619","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"XJS201903","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2552413355","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U1701267","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2559168354","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"91438201","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2743047296","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61573267","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3992672219","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"XJS201901","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G402256234","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61902298","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6064259915","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61801124","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6846871668","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JBF201905","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6894627472","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JB211908","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7752695167","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"91438103","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311687","display_name":"Ministry of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/03m01yf64"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336350","display_name":"Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980038761","https://openalex.org/W2001610032","https://openalex.org/W2020912318","https://openalex.org/W2048578702","https://openalex.org/W2050183447","https://openalex.org/W2117539524","https://openalex.org/W2295107390","https://openalex.org/W2515866431","https://openalex.org/W2603142085","https://openalex.org/W2612065544","https://openalex.org/W2752782242","https://openalex.org/W2776107444","https://openalex.org/W2804005492","https://openalex.org/W2884585870","https://openalex.org/W2916548083","https://openalex.org/W2922509574","https://openalex.org/W2935381027","https://openalex.org/W2955058313","https://openalex.org/W2962858109","https://openalex.org/W2963465031","https://openalex.org/W2963494934","https://openalex.org/W2981408784","https://openalex.org/W2994323562","https://openalex.org/W3017123215","https://openalex.org/W3025199923","https://openalex.org/W3033361357","https://openalex.org/W3034552520","https://openalex.org/W3043823510","https://openalex.org/W3048093647","https://openalex.org/W3085801037","https://openalex.org/W3087939756","https://openalex.org/W3090004407","https://openalex.org/W3105159632","https://openalex.org/W3105577662","https://openalex.org/W3105698493","https://openalex.org/W3118608800","https://openalex.org/W3135446078","https://openalex.org/W3160462972","https://openalex.org/W3176707157","https://openalex.org/W3177052299","https://openalex.org/W3177805924","https://openalex.org/W3185980597","https://openalex.org/W3189867217","https://openalex.org/W3208624098","https://openalex.org/W3208818881","https://openalex.org/W3210496135","https://openalex.org/W3217139962","https://openalex.org/W4207045938","https://openalex.org/W4214666412","https://openalex.org/W4224329855","https://openalex.org/W4225321635","https://openalex.org/W4226338425","https://openalex.org/W4285133363","https://openalex.org/W4297810817","https://openalex.org/W6748455662","https://openalex.org/W6751684112","https://openalex.org/W6753038380","https://openalex.org/W6787972765"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2914531896","https://openalex.org/W183670115","https://openalex.org/W2175493893","https://openalex.org/W4245420407","https://openalex.org/W1501179639","https://openalex.org/W2922522935","https://openalex.org/W3199035354","https://openalex.org/W1563568571","https://openalex.org/W1807354010","https://openalex.org/W4311622255"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Global":[0],"average":[1,46],"pooling":[2,47],"(GAP)":[3],"plays":[4],"an":[5],"important":[6],"role":[7],"in":[8],"traditional":[9,165],"channel":[10,28,123],"attention.":[11],"However,":[12],"there":[13,52],"is":[14,53,71,104,151],"the":[15,22,27,31,34,41,62,77,82,88,91,94,109,122,129,141,158,172,200,205],"disadvantage":[16],"of":[17,24,43,56,61,85,93,98,112,131,204,210],"insufficient":[18],"information":[19,58],"to":[20,120],"use":[21],"result":[23],"GAP":[25,103],"as":[26],"scalar.":[29],"At":[30],"same":[32],"time,":[33],"existing":[35],"spatial":[36,149,160,166,175],"attention":[37,70,150,176],"models":[38],"focus":[39,156],"on":[40,157,184],"areas":[42],"interest":[44],"using":[45],"or":[48],"convolutional":[49],"networks,":[50],"but":[51],"a":[54],"loss":[55],"feature":[57],"and":[59,80,102,114,143,174,190,202],"neglect":[60],"structural":[63,145,161,173],"feature.":[64],"In":[65,134],"this":[66,107,211],"paper,":[67],"dual":[68],"wavelet":[69,148],"proposed,":[72,152],"which":[73,125,153,198],"can":[74,126,138,154,169],"effectively":[75,118,139,155],"alleviate":[76],"aforementioned":[78],"problems":[79],"enhance":[81],"representation":[83],"ability":[84],"CNNs.":[86],"Firstly,":[87],"equivalence":[89],"between":[90],"sum":[92],"low-frequency":[95,113],"subband":[96],"coefficients":[97],"2D":[99,136],"DWT":[100,137],"(Haar)":[101],"proved.":[105],"On":[106],"basis,":[108],"statistical":[110],"characteristics":[111],"high-frequency":[115],"subbands":[116],"are":[117,182],"combined":[119],"obtain":[121],"scalars,":[124],"better":[127,170],"measure":[128],"importance":[130],"each":[132],"channel.":[133],"addition,":[135],"capture":[140],"approximate":[142],"detailed":[144],"features.":[146,162],"Thus,":[147],"key":[159],"Different":[163],"from":[164],"attention,":[167],"it":[168],"curve":[171],"for":[177],"different":[178],"channels.":[179],"The":[180,208],"experiments":[181],"verified":[183],"four":[185],"natural":[186],"image":[187],"data":[188,196],"sets":[189],"three":[191],"remote":[192],"sensing":[193],"scene":[194],"classification":[195],"sets,":[197],"shows":[199],"effectiveness":[201],"versatility":[203],"proposed":[206],"methods.":[207],"code":[209],"paper":[212],"will":[213],"be":[214],"available":[215],"at":[216],"<uri":[217],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[218],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/yutinyang/DWAN</uri>":[219],".":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}