{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2065778157","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2014.2333151","title":"STAP: Spatial-Temporal Attention-Aware Pooling for Action Recognition","display_name":"STAP: Spatial-Temporal Attention-Aware Pooling for Action Recognition","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2065778157","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2014.2333151","mag":"2065778157"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsvt.2014.2333151","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2014.2333151","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115173108","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","issn_l":"1051-8215","issn":["1051-8215","1558-2205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022799473","display_name":"Tam Nguyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0236-7992"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202502355","display_name":"Singapore Polytechnic","ror":"https://ror.org/05pxcn248","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202502355"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tam V. Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department for Technology, Innovation and Enterprise, Singapore Polytechnic, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department for Technology, Innovation and Enterprise, Singapore Polytechnic, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202502355"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100770310","display_name":"Song Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9649-7610"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zheng Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Visenze Pte. Ltd., Singapore",", Visenze Pte. Ltd., Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Visenze Pte. Ltd., Singapore","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", Visenze Pte. Ltd., Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100381753","display_name":"Shuicheng Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8906-3777"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuicheng Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore","[Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore.]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore.]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022799473"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202502355"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.8529,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":82,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97071796,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"1","first_page":"77","last_page":"86"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pooling","display_name":"Pooling","score":0.8924009799957275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7762131690979004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7366482019424438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salient","display_name":"Salient","score":0.7073701620101929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6347219944000244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.530704915523529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.47422099113464355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4400746822357178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.42866426706314087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/action-recognition","display_name":"Action recognition","score":0.4174254536628723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matching","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","score":0.41216063499450684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.39110156893730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.341404527425766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10897600650787354}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.8924009799957275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7762131690979004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7366482019424438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780719617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1030752","display_name":"Salient","level":2,"score":0.7073701620101929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6347219944000244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.530704915523529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.47422099113464355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4400746822357178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.42866426706314087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987834672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4677630","display_name":"Action recognition","level":3,"score":0.4174254536628723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165064840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.41216063499450684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.39110156893730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.341404527425766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10897600650787354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsvt.2014.2333151","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2014.2333151","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115173108","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","issn_l":"1051-8215","issn":["1051-8215","1558-2205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G762577476","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MOE2012-TIF-2-G-016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320751","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education - Singapore"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320751","display_name":"Ministry of Education - Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01kcva023"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":72,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W7859433","https://openalex.org/W33363299","https://openalex.org/W1489737693","https://openalex.org/W1497443722","https://openalex.org/W1510835000","https://openalex.org/W1534763723","https://openalex.org/W1595717062","https://openalex.org/W1677409904","https://openalex.org/W1755205674","https://openalex.org/W1974138240","https://openalex.org/W1993229407","https://openalex.org/W1996031228","https://openalex.org/W1999192586","https://openalex.org/W2003543060","https://openalex.org/W2020163092","https://openalex.org/W2024868105","https://openalex.org/W2037328649","https://openalex.org/W2063153269","https://openalex.org/W2064851185","https://openalex.org/W2066941820","https://openalex.org/W2068611653","https://openalex.org/W2086420784","https://openalex.org/W2091008902","https://openalex.org/W2095661305","https://openalex.org/W2096691069","https://openalex.org/W2097437738","https://openalex.org/W2100470808","https://openalex.org/W2100916003","https://openalex.org/W2105101328","https://openalex.org/W2107055466","https://openalex.org/W2108825342","https://openalex.org/W2112020727","https://openalex.org/W2113321810","https://openalex.org/W2114361838","https://openalex.org/W2118877769","https://openalex.org/W2123737232","https://openalex.org/W2126574503","https://openalex.org/W2128272608","https://openalex.org/W2128305246","https://openalex.org/W2135957164","https://openalex.org/W2136917337","https://openalex.org/W2139047169","https://openalex.org/W2142194269","https://openalex.org/W2146103513","https://openalex.org/W2152556536","https://openalex.org/W2154683974","https://openalex.org/W2157487943","https://openalex.org/W2161969291","https://openalex.org/W2162670331","https://openalex.org/W2162915993","https://openalex.org/W2163292664","https://openalex.org/W2164084182","https://openalex.org/W2166294429","https://openalex.org/W2169177311","https://openalex.org/W2169561119","https://openalex.org/W4252684946","https://openalex.org/W6600334036","https://openalex.org/W6601331120","https://openalex.org/W6629803754","https://openalex.org/W6632082525","https://openalex.org/W6635755983","https://openalex.org/W6637400245","https://openalex.org/W6643596018","https://openalex.org/W6676006193","https://openalex.org/W6676395332","https://openalex.org/W6677137762","https://openalex.org/W6677548441","https://openalex.org/W6678557583","https://openalex.org/W6680437723","https://openalex.org/W6680614221","https://openalex.org/W6684745935","https://openalex.org/W6684872329"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2953234277","https://openalex.org/W2626256601","https://openalex.org/W2900413183","https://openalex.org/W4390975304","https://openalex.org/W147410782","https://openalex.org/W3022252430","https://openalex.org/W4287804464","https://openalex.org/W3103989898","https://openalex.org/W2090076045","https://openalex.org/W854522590"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Human":[0],"action":[1,129,139],"recognition":[2],"is":[3],"valuable":[4],"for":[5,55,128,138],"numerous":[6],"practical":[7],"applications,":[8],"e.g.,":[9],"gaming,":[10],"video":[11,14,45,60,66,107],"surveillance,":[12],"and":[13,69,80,169],"search.":[15],"In":[16],"this":[17],"paper":[18],"we":[19,48],"hypothesize":[20],"that":[21],"the":[22,37,50,59,65,70,92,99,103,106,119,142,150],"classification":[23,140],"of":[24,95,105,144],"actions":[25],"can":[26],"be":[27],"boosted":[28],"by":[29,159,167],"designing":[30],"a":[31],"smart":[32],"feature":[33,56],"pooling":[34,53],"strategy":[35],"under":[36],"prevalently":[38],"used":[39],"bag-of-words-based":[40],"representation.":[41],"Founded":[42],"on":[43,133,155,162,173],"automatic":[44],"saliency":[46,67,78],"analysis,":[47],"propose":[49],"spatial-temporal":[51,72],"attention-aware":[52],"scheme":[54],"pooling.":[57],"First,":[58],"saliencies":[61],"are":[62,74,83,88,121],"predicted":[63],"using":[64],"model,":[68],"localized":[71],"features":[73],"pooled":[75],"at":[76,115],"different":[77,116],"levels":[79],"video-saliency-guided":[81],"channels":[82],"formed.":[84],"Saliency-aware":[85],"matching":[86],"kernels":[87,101,120],"thus":[89],"derived":[90],"as":[91],"similarity":[93],"measurement":[94],"these":[96],"channels.":[97],"Intuitively,":[98],"proposed":[100,146],"calculate":[102],"similarities":[104],"foreground":[108],"(salient":[109],"areas)":[110,114],"or":[111],"background":[112],"(nonsalient":[113],"levels.":[117],"Finally,":[118],"fed":[122],"into":[123],"popular":[124,135],"support":[125],"vector":[126],"machines":[127],"classification.":[130],"Extensive":[131],"experiments":[132],"three":[134],"data":[136,164],"sets":[137],"validate":[141],"effectiveness":[143],"our":[145],"method,":[147],"which":[148],"outperforms":[149],"state-of-the-art":[151],"methods,":[152],"namely":[153],"95.3%":[154],"UCF":[156],"Sports":[157],"(better":[158,166],"4.0%),":[160],"87.9%":[161],"YouTube":[163],"set":[165],"2.5%),":[168],"achieves":[170],"comparable":[171],"results":[172],"Hollywood2":[174],"dataset.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}