{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1983287300","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2013.2276869","title":"Hardware Architecture for Video Authentication Using Sensor Pattern Noise","display_name":"Hardware Architecture for Video Authentication Using Sensor Pattern Noise","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-08-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1983287300","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2013.2276869","mag":"1983287300"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsvt.2013.2276869","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2013.2276869","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115173108","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","issn_l":"1051-8215","issn":["1051-8215","1558-2205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101976682","display_name":"Amit Pande","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5898-3404"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amit Pande","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, CA, USA","Department of Computer Science, University of California\u2014Davis, Davis, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of California\u2014Davis, Davis, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048809179","display_name":"Shaxun Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaxun Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, CA, USA","Department of Computer Science, University of California\u2014Davis, Davis, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of California\u2014Davis, Davis, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086439160","display_name":"Prasant Mohapatra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2768-5308"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prasant Mohapatra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, CA, USA","Department of Computer Science, University of California\u2014Davis, Davis, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of California\u2014Davis, Davis, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081541206","display_name":"Joseph Zambreno","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-5744"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173911158","display_name":"Iowa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rswrd78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph Zambreno","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101976682"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.55959285,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85920621,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"1","first_page":"157","last_page":"167"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.9793999791145325,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.849484920501709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.5857263207435608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.5299652218818665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.5105427503585815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.4627404808998108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hardware-architecture","display_name":"Hardware architecture","score":0.4442431330680847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.4411028027534485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/video-processing","display_name":"Video processing","score":0.41201508045196533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-cosine-transform","display_name":"Discrete cosine transform","score":0.4100554585456848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.40625959634780884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.3854171633720398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.27031034231185913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.13127312064170837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.10716786980628967}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.849484920501709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.5857263207435608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.5299652218818665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.5105427503585815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4627404808998108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65232700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5656403","display_name":"Hardware architecture","level":3,"score":0.4442431330680847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.4411028027534485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65483669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3536669","display_name":"Video processing","level":2,"score":0.41201508045196533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2221639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2877","display_name":"Discrete cosine transform","level":3,"score":0.4100554585456848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.40625959634780884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.3854171633720398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.27031034231185913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.13127312064170837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.10716786980628967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsvt.2013.2276869","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2013.2276869","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115173108","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","issn_l":"1051-8215","issn":["1051-8215","1558-2205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W202302839","https://openalex.org/W1506864492","https://openalex.org/W1515615411","https://openalex.org/W1517157527","https://openalex.org/W1945442929","https://openalex.org/W1966981776","https://openalex.org/W1971081286","https://openalex.org/W1987589791","https://openalex.org/W2009135061","https://openalex.org/W2027177171","https://openalex.org/W2032193090","https://openalex.org/W2040453002","https://openalex.org/W2044305855","https://openalex.org/W2048265462","https://openalex.org/W2075479762","https://openalex.org/W2086666872","https://openalex.org/W2088410696","https://openalex.org/W2089305009","https://openalex.org/W2097762848","https://openalex.org/W2100231395","https://openalex.org/W2100793198","https://openalex.org/W2101789093","https://openalex.org/W2102810410","https://openalex.org/W2109196465","https://openalex.org/W2114644111","https://openalex.org/W2124695272","https://openalex.org/W2129240197","https://openalex.org/W2134480537","https://openalex.org/W2142552088","https://openalex.org/W2151641507","https://openalex.org/W2154889936","https://openalex.org/W2155863588","https://openalex.org/W2164528422","https://openalex.org/W2168126647","https://openalex.org/W2985862809","https://openalex.org/W3107507719","https://openalex.org/W3137415518","https://openalex.org/W4235649767","https://openalex.org/W6642821842","https://openalex.org/W6675065586","https://openalex.org/W6676499712","https://openalex.org/W6680929150","https://openalex.org/W6682342977","https://openalex.org/W6684434412","https://openalex.org/W6791849576","https://openalex.org/W6817455627"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1916685473","https://openalex.org/W2055682261","https://openalex.org/W1993363272","https://openalex.org/W2186390138","https://openalex.org/W2060035984","https://openalex.org/W2790129917","https://openalex.org/W2992856432","https://openalex.org/W2100638064","https://openalex.org/W2174937762","https://openalex.org/W2281932057"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Digital":[0],"camera":[1],"identification":[2,22,25,42,71],"can":[3],"be":[4],"accomplished":[5],"based":[6],"on":[7,57,130],"sensor":[8],"pattern":[9],"noise,":[10],"which":[11],"is":[12,43],"unique":[13],"to":[14,53,114],"a":[15,20,44,66,131,139],"device,":[16],"and":[17,26,48,81,86,103,110,119],"serves":[18],"as":[19],"distinct":[21],"fingerprint.":[23],"Camera":[24],"authentication":[27],"have":[28,92],"formed":[29],"the":[30,121,125],"basis":[31],"of":[32,101,124,142],"image/video":[33],"forensics":[34],"in":[35,72,99,152],"legal":[36],"proceedings.":[37],"Unfortunately,":[38],"real-time":[39],"video":[40,150],"source":[41,70],"computationally":[45],"heavy":[46],"task,":[47],"does":[49],"not":[50],"scale":[51],"well":[52],"conventional":[54],"software":[55],"implementations":[56],"typical":[58],"embedded":[59],"devices.":[60],"In":[61],"this":[62],"paper,":[63],"we":[64],"propose":[65],"hardware":[67,111,116],"architecture":[68],"for":[69,95],"networked":[73],"cameras.":[74],"The":[75],"underlying":[76],"algorithms,":[77],"an":[78],"orthogonal":[79],"forward":[80],"inverse":[82],"discrete":[83],"wavelet":[84],"transform":[85],"minimum":[87],"mean":[88],"square":[89],"error-based":[90],"estimation,":[91],"been":[93],"optimized":[94,137],"2-D":[96],"frame":[97],"sequences":[98],"terms":[100],"area":[102],"throughput":[104,123,141],"performance.":[105],"We":[106],"exploit":[107],"parallelism,":[108],"pipelining,":[109],"reuse":[112],"techniques":[113],"minimize":[115],"resource":[117],"utilization":[118],"increase":[120],"achievable":[122],"design.":[126],"A":[127],"prototype":[128],"implementation":[129],"Xilinx":[132],"Virtex-6":[133],"FPGA":[134],"device":[135],"was":[136],"with":[138],"resulting":[140],"167":[143],"MB/s,":[144],"processing":[145],"30":[146],"640":[147],"\u00d7":[148],"480":[149],"frames":[151],"0.17":[153],"s.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}