{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2111599363","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2009.2031372","title":"Video Event Modeling and Recognition in Generalized Stochastic Petri Nets","display_name":"Video Event Modeling and Recognition in Generalized Stochastic Petri Nets","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-09-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2111599363","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2009.2031372","mag":"2111599363"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsvt.2009.2031372","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2009.2031372","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115173108","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","issn_l":"1051-8215","issn":["1051-8215","1558-2205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031893794","display_name":"Gal Lavee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gal Lavee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel","[Department of Computer Science, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Computer Science, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009713934","display_name":"Michael Rudzsky","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Rudzsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel","[Department of Computer Science, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Computer Science, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024009299","display_name":"Ehud Rivlin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Rivlin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel","[Department of Computer Science, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Computer Science, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020585855","display_name":"Artyom Borzin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Borzin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel","[Department of Computer Science, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Computer Science, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031893794"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2943,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8245742,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"1","first_page":"102","last_page":"118"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12740","display_name":"Gait Recognition and Analysis","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7535674571990967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petri-net","display_name":"Petri net","score":0.7385867834091187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stochastic-petri-net","display_name":"Stochastic Petri net","score":0.7127645611763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.6386869549751282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/novelty","display_name":"Novelty","score":0.5213164687156677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hidden-markov-model","display_name":"Hidden Markov model","score":0.510679304599762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-chain","display_name":"Markov chain","score":0.49843335151672363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.49723151326179504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.4724600315093994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.45870622992515564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3527853488922119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3432662785053253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3137069344520569}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7535674571990967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38677869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724168","display_name":"Petri net","level":2,"score":0.7385867834091187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197551870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7617809","display_name":"Stochastic Petri net","level":3,"score":0.7127645611763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.6386869549751282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778738651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16546687","display_name":"Novelty","level":2,"score":0.5213164687156677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23224414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176769","display_name":"Hidden Markov model","level":2,"score":0.510679304599762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98763669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov chain","level":2,"score":0.49843335151672363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.49723151326179504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4724600315093994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.45870622992515564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3527853488922119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3432662785053253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3137069344520569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsvt.2009.2031372","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsvt.2009.2031372","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115173108","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","issn_l":"1051-8215","issn":["1051-8215","1558-2205"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W20735872","https://openalex.org/W121692706","https://openalex.org/W1492798374","https://openalex.org/W1500835728","https://openalex.org/W1501683212","https://openalex.org/W1503430676","https://openalex.org/W1581104981","https://openalex.org/W1801737117","https://openalex.org/W1847116105","https://openalex.org/W1848821827","https://openalex.org/W1910567995","https://openalex.org/W1986755980","https://openalex.org/W1999167988","https://openalex.org/W2010399676","https://openalex.org/W2043668865","https://openalex.org/W2058886892","https://openalex.org/W2078176019","https://openalex.org/W2115213191","https://openalex.org/W2115903268","https://openalex.org/W2128951574","https://openalex.org/W2134067070","https://openalex.org/W2136585082","https://openalex.org/W2141987862","https://openalex.org/W2142261432","https://openalex.org/W2144484286","https://openalex.org/W2144761450","https://openalex.org/W2145029975","https://openalex.org/W2146465143","https://openalex.org/W2149762924","https://openalex.org/W2151206977","https://openalex.org/W2157548127","https://openalex.org/W2159767261","https://openalex.org/W2160517719","https://openalex.org/W2161484642","https://openalex.org/W2161874168","https://openalex.org/W2600339340","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6600859079","https://openalex.org/W6630061484","https://openalex.org/W6650225852","https://openalex.org/W6681061889"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1543378523","https://openalex.org/W2916743419","https://openalex.org/W2381491984","https://openalex.org/W2257573499","https://openalex.org/W1980200158","https://openalex.org/W1513546254","https://openalex.org/W2148229336","https://openalex.org/W2091203523","https://openalex.org/W2125164140","https://openalex.org/W2121521078"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,58,79,122,171],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"propose":[4],"the":[5,35,64,67,71,82,85,110,113,139,147,174,197,201,204,208,223],"surveillance":[6,212],"event":[7,17,36,149,164,209],"recognition":[8,15,68],"framework":[9,206],"using":[10,222],"Petri":[11,22],"Nets":[12],"(SERF-PN)":[13],"for":[14,43,162,230],"of":[16,57,70,78,84,97,112,121,141,165,170,189,196,203,211],"occurrences":[18],"in":[19,49,103,207],"video.":[20],"The":[21,54,75,119,193],"Net":[23],"(PN)":[24],"formalism":[25],"allows":[26],"a":[27,50,116,142,183,227],"robust":[28],"way":[29],"to":[30,62,94,145,153,176,219],"express":[31],"semantic":[32],"knowledge":[33],"about":[34],"domain":[37],"as":[38,40,46,151],"well":[39],"efficient":[41],"algorithms":[42],"recognizing":[44],"events":[45,98,180],"they":[47],"occur":[48],"particular":[51],"video":[52,132,231],"sequence.":[53],"major":[55],"novelties":[56],"paper":[59,80,172,198],"are":[60],"extensions":[61],"both":[63],"modeling":[65,96],"and":[66,213,216],"capacities":[69,88],"Object":[72],"PN":[73,86,144],"paradigm.":[74],"first":[76],"contribution":[77,169],"is":[81,138,173],"extension":[83],"representational":[87,136],"by":[89,181],"introducing":[90],"stochastic":[91,106],"timed":[92,107],"transitions":[93,108,190],"allow":[95],"which":[99,156],"have":[100,157],"some":[101],"variance":[102],"duration.":[104],"These":[105],"sample":[109],"duration":[111],"condition":[114],"from":[115,130],"parametrized":[117],"distribution.":[118],"parameters":[120],"distribution":[123],"can":[124],"be":[125],"specified":[126],"manually":[127],"or":[128],"learned":[129],"available":[131],"data.":[133],"A":[134,167],"second":[135],"novelty":[137],"use":[140],"single":[143],"represent":[146],"entire":[148],"domain,":[150],"opposed":[152],"previous":[154],"approaches":[155,221],"utilized":[158],"several":[159],"networks,":[160],"one":[161],"each":[163],"interest.":[166],"third":[168],"capacity":[175],"probabilistically":[177],"predict":[178],"future":[179],"constructing":[182],"discrete":[184],"time":[185],"Markov":[186],"chain":[187],"model":[188],"between":[191],"states.":[192],"experiments":[194],"section":[195],"thoroughly":[199],"evaluates":[200],"application":[202],"SERF-PN":[205],"domains":[210],"traffic":[214],"monitoring":[215],"provides":[217],"comparison":[218],"other":[220],"CAVIAR":[224],"dataset":[225,229],",":[226],"standard":[228],"analysis":[232],"applications.":[233]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
