{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409122145","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcss.2025.3553939","title":"RED-DOT: Multimodal Fact-Checking viaRelevant Evidence Detection","display_name":"RED-DOT: Multimodal Fact-Checking viaRelevant Evidence Detection","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409122145","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcss.2025.3553939"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcss.2025.3553939","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcss.2025.3553939","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2490693980","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems","issn_l":"2329-924X","issn":["2329-924X","2373-7476"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060067447","display_name":"Stefanos-Iordanis Papadopoulos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1424-2647"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093649","display_name":"Information Technologies Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0069akp70","country_code":"GR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093649"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefanos-Iordanis Papadopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research &amp; Technology-Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece","Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research &#x0026; Technology-Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1424-2647","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research &amp; Technology-Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093649"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research &#x0026; Technology-Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093649"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024874767","display_name":"Christos Koutlis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3682-408X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093649","display_name":"Information Technologies Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0069akp70","country_code":"GR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093649"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christos Koutlis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research &amp; Technology-Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece","Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research &#x0026; Technology-Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3682-408X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research &amp; Technology-Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093649"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research &#x0026; Technology-Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093649"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013616365","display_name":"Symeon Papadopoulos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5441-7341"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093649","display_name":"Information Technologies Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0069akp70","country_code":"GR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093649"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Symeon Papadopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research &amp; Technology-Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece","Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research &#x0026; Technology-Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5441-7341","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research &amp; Technology-Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093649"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research &#x0026; Technology-Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093649"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079993203","display_name":"Panagiotis C. Petrantonakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9631-4327"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093649","display_name":"Information Technologies Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0069akp70","country_code":"GR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093649"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis C. Petrantonakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research &amp; Technology-Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece","Department of Electrical &#x0026; Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (ECE-AUTh), Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9631-4327","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research &amp; Technology-Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093649"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical &#x0026; Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (ECE-AUTh), Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.8254,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96809796,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"6","first_page":"4231","last_page":"4240"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5007126331329346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3483043313026428}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5007126331329346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3483043313026428}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcss.2025.3553939","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcss.2025.3553939","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2490693980","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems","issn_l":"2329-924X","issn":["2329-924X","2373-7476"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2734122004","https://openalex.org/W2758048150","https://openalex.org/W2796536780","https://openalex.org/W2809476703","https://openalex.org/W2888307497","https://openalex.org/W2912305564","https://openalex.org/W2963961878","https://openalex.org/W2970716846","https://openalex.org/W2994071599","https://openalex.org/W3092858700","https://openalex.org/W3156355701","https://openalex.org/W3174754579","https://openalex.org/W3196268181","https://openalex.org/W3212606841","https://openalex.org/W3215028386","https://openalex.org/W3216370178","https://openalex.org/W4205145976","https://openalex.org/W4213449918","https://openalex.org/W4281898186","https://openalex.org/W4283167339","https://openalex.org/W4284882302","https://openalex.org/W4293080072","https://openalex.org/W4294292920","https://openalex.org/W4300952844","https://openalex.org/W4319300880","https://openalex.org/W4379046666","https://openalex.org/W4379806343","https://openalex.org/W4382318497","https://openalex.org/W4383860112","https://openalex.org/W4385573205","https://openalex.org/W4385574166","https://openalex.org/W4387968110","https://openalex.org/W4387968438","https://openalex.org/W4389523987","https://openalex.org/W4390672686","https://openalex.org/W4396821318","https://openalex.org/W4399261630","https://openalex.org/W4399418452","https://openalex.org/W4403411411"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Online":[0],"misinformation":[1],"is":[2,57,77],"often":[3],"multimodal":[4,28],"in":[5],"nature,":[6],"i.e.,":[7],"caused":[8],"by":[9,147],"misleading":[10],"associations":[11],"between":[12],"texts":[13],"and":[14,32,95,104,111,135],"accompanying":[15],"images.":[16],"To":[17],"support":[18,80],"the":[19,39,55,83,88,118,128,143,152],"fact-checking":[20],"process,":[21],"researchers":[22],"have":[23],"been":[24],"recently":[25],"developing":[26],"automatic":[27],"methods":[29],"that":[30,49,115],"gather":[31],"analyze":[33],"external":[34,51],"information,":[35],"evidence,":[36],"related":[37],"to":[38,70,79,123,140,149],"image\u2013text":[40],"pairs":[41],"under":[42],"examination.":[43],"However,":[44],"prior":[45],"works":[46],"incorrectly":[47],"assumed":[48],"all":[50],"information":[52],"collected":[53],"from":[54],"Web":[56],"relevant.":[58],"In":[59],"this":[60],"study,":[61],"we":[62,86],"introduce":[63],"a":[64],"\u201crelevant":[65,89],"evidence":[66,76,90,133,156],"detection\u201d":[67],"(RED)":[68],"module":[69],"discern":[71],"whether":[72],"each":[73],"piece":[74],"of":[75],"relevant,":[78],"or":[81,102,157],"refute":[82],"claim.":[84],"Specifically,":[85],"develop":[87],"detection":[91],"directed":[92],"transformer\u201d":[93],"(RED-DOT)":[94],"explore":[96],"multiple":[97,158],"architectural":[98],"variants":[99],"(e.g.,":[100,106],"single":[101],"dual-stage)":[103],"mechanisms":[105],"\u201cguided":[107],"attention\u201d).":[108],"Extensive":[109],"ablation":[110],"comparative":[112],"experiments":[113],"demonstrate":[114],"RED-DOT":[116,141],"outperforms":[117],"state-of-the-art":[119],"(SotA),":[120],"achieving":[121],"up":[122,148],"33.7%":[124],"accuracy":[125],"improvement":[126],"on":[127,145],"VERITE":[129],"benchmark.":[130],"Furthermore,":[131],"our":[132,163],"reranking":[134],"element-wise":[136],"modality":[137],"fusion":[138],"led":[139],"surpassing":[142],"SotA":[144],"NewsCLIPpings+":[146],"3%":[150],"without":[151],"need":[153],"for":[154],"numerous":[155],"backbone":[159],"encoders.":[160],"We":[161],"release":[162],"code":[164],"at:":[165],"<uri":[166],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[167],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/stevejpapad/relevant-evidencedetection</uri>.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
