{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3183862688","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcss.2021.3093298","title":"An Overview of Correlation-Filter-Based Object Tracking","display_name":"An Overview of Correlation-Filter-Based Object Tracking","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3183862688","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcss.2021.3093298","mag":"3183862688"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcss.2021.3093298","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcss.2021.3093298","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2490693980","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems","issn_l":"2329-924X","issn":["2329-924X","2373-7476"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091188575","display_name":"Shide Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6354-4705"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80947539","display_name":"Fuzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/011xvna82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shide Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China","Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100604225","display_name":"Shiping Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5195-9682"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80947539","display_name":"Fuzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/011xvna82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiping Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China","Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091188575"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9781,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92772876,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"1","first_page":"18","last_page":"31"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12597","display_name":"Fire Detection and Safety Systems","score":0.9351000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.9140999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/video-tracking","display_name":"Video tracking","score":0.7959779500961304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.7504775524139404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6940826177597046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.6787126064300537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.6323116421699524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.584411084651947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.5373398661613464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.49818873405456543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.49320143461227417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking-system","display_name":"Tracking system","score":0.4813569188117981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.43974313139915466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correlation","display_name":"Correlation","score":0.4269178807735443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.39549529552459717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.32387006282806396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.12528541684150696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10904043912887573}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202474056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1931635","display_name":"Video tracking","level":3,"score":0.7959779500961304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.7504775524139404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6940826177597046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.6787126064300537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.6323116421699524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.584411084651947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.5373398661613464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.49818873405456543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.49320143461227417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154586513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4420972","display_name":"Tracking system","level":3,"score":0.4813569188117981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.43974313139915466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117220453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172842","display_name":"Correlation","level":2,"score":0.4269178807735443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.39549529552459717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.32387006282806396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.12528541684150696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10904043912887573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcss.2021.3093298","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcss.2021.3093298","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2490693980","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems","issn_l":"2329-924X","issn":["2329-924X","2373-7476"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1353530241","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U1705262","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2857461598","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020J01130193","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321878","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7114729887","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018J07005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321878","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321878","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":90,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W182940129","https://openalex.org/W818325216","https://openalex.org/W1857884451","https://openalex.org/W1915599933","https://openalex.org/W1955514522","https://openalex.org/W1955720507","https://openalex.org/W1955741794","https://openalex.org/W1964846093","https://openalex.org/W1969107967","https://openalex.org/W1997121481","https://openalex.org/W2000326692","https://openalex.org/W2016589492","https://openalex.org/W2031489346","https://openalex.org/W2089961441","https://openalex.org/W2098941887","https://openalex.org/W2105842272","https://openalex.org/W2112314277","https://openalex.org/W2122471813","https://openalex.org/W2132103241","https://openalex.org/W2154889144","https://openalex.org/W2158592639","https://openalex.org/W2162349892","https://openalex.org/W2214352687","https://openalex.org/W2244956674","https://openalex.org/W2469582947","https://openalex.org/W2470394683","https://openalex.org/W2473868734","https://openalex.org/W2474599091","https://openalex.org/W2518013266","https://openalex.org/W2520477759","https://openalex.org/W2557641257","https://openalex.org/W2599547527","https://openalex.org/W2601539740","https://openalex.org/W2618530766","https://openalex.org/W2625270925","https://openalex.org/W2738318237","https://openalex.org/W2738989550","https://openalex.org/W2742165450","https://openalex.org/W2767302379","https://openalex.org/W2768634781","https://openalex.org/W2776035257","https://openalex.org/W2790002497","https://openalex.org/W2792121015","https://openalex.org/W2794011704","https://openalex.org/W2794744029","https://openalex.org/W2795210153","https://openalex.org/W2798842862","https://openalex.org/W2799058067","https://openalex.org/W2805125782","https://openalex.org/W2805555185","https://openalex.org/W2805902878","https://openalex.org/W2844587653","https://openalex.org/W2886910176","https://openalex.org/W2887701398","https://openalex.org/W2891033863","https://openalex.org/W2891393290","https://openalex.org/W2894176037","https://openalex.org/W2894516756","https://openalex.org/W2895588569","https://openalex.org/W2898200825","https://openalex.org/W2898368329","https://openalex.org/W2899682933","https://openalex.org/W2911107863","https://openalex.org/W2913466142","https://openalex.org/W2913895053","https://openalex.org/W2945442007","https://openalex.org/W2946338612","https://openalex.org/W2962856859","https://openalex.org/W2962864296","https://openalex.org/W2963074722","https://openalex.org/W2963099472","https://openalex.org/W2963283951","https://openalex.org/W2963827921","https://openalex.org/W2963854930","https://openalex.org/W2964069521","https://openalex.org/W2964099559","https://openalex.org/W2964111344","https://openalex.org/W2967400360","https://openalex.org/W2969811230","https://openalex.org/W3083374163","https://openalex.org/W3093572807","https://openalex.org/W3099157308","https://openalex.org/W3105214483","https://openalex.org/W3108399704","https://openalex.org/W3131358683","https://openalex.org/W4300437123","https://openalex.org/W6630908557","https://openalex.org/W6675783020","https://openalex.org/W6684837874","https://openalex.org/W6736018854"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2394134009","https://openalex.org/W1971984615","https://openalex.org/W2046099857","https://openalex.org/W2806679586","https://openalex.org/W4315836311","https://openalex.org/W2393252924","https://openalex.org/W2318603563","https://openalex.org/W2787600244","https://openalex.org/W4285271403","https://openalex.org/W2091015105"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,45],"the":[1,11,25,31,70,127,133,141],"last":[2],"two":[3],"decades,":[4],"object":[5,34,59,82,152],"tracking":[6,18,60,83,111,135,153],"has":[7],"been":[8],"one":[9],"of":[10,41,76,151],"prevalent":[12],"fields":[13],"in":[14,38,159],"social":[15,33],"media.":[16],"Object":[17],"uses":[19],"a":[20,39,50,145],"dynamic":[21],"model":[22],"to":[23,29,89,122,129,154],"track":[24],"same":[26,32],"target,":[27],"aiming":[28],"analyze":[30],"and":[35,56,62,67,72,100,115,131,148],"its":[36],"behavior":[37],"set":[40],"consecutive":[42],"video":[43],"frames.":[44],"this":[46,118,160],"article,":[47],"we":[48,78],"provide":[49,123],"comprehensive":[51],"survey":[52],"on":[53,106],"some":[54,124,149],"representative":[55],"latest":[57],"correlation-filter-based":[58,81],"methods":[61,84],"compare":[63],"their":[64,90],"respective":[65],"strengths":[66],"weaknesses":[68],"under":[69],"theoretical":[71],"experimental":[73],"analyses.":[74],"First":[75],"all,":[77],"divide":[79],"these":[80],"into":[85],"four":[86],"categories":[87],"according":[88],"characteristics,":[91],"including":[92],"categorized":[93],"features,":[94],"space":[95],"weight":[96],"factors,":[97,99],"scale":[98],"expert":[101],"strategies.":[102],"Second,":[103],"extensive":[104],"experiments":[105],"benchmark":[107],"datasets":[108],"with":[109],"11":[110],"challenges":[112],"are":[113,157],"performed":[114],"discussed.":[116],"Finally,":[117],"article":[119],"also":[120],"attempts":[121],"insights":[125],"for":[126],"readers":[128,155],"comprehend":[130],"improve":[132],"involved":[134],"algorithms.":[136],"It":[137],"is":[138],"expected":[139],"that":[140],"overview":[142],"would":[143],"present":[144],"detailed":[146],"framework":[147],"enlightenments":[150],"who":[156],"new":[158],"area.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
