{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4382203497","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2023.3289860","title":"A 1.25-MHz-BW, 83-dB SNDR Pipelined Noise-Shaping SAR ADC With MASH 2-2 Structure and kT/C Noise Cancellation","display_name":"A 1.25-MHz-BW, 83-dB SNDR Pipelined Noise-Shaping SAR ADC With MASH 2-2 Structure and kT/C Noise Cancellation","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4382203497","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2023.3289860"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsii.2023.3289860","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2023.3289860","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101644063","display_name":"Hanrui Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1875-0654"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hanrui Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microelectronics, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microelectronics, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062011798","display_name":"Nannan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5675-2496"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nannan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microelectronics, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microelectronics, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103453746","display_name":"Jinfu Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinfu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research and Development Department, Xi&#x2019;an Aerosemi Technology Company, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research and Development Department, Xi&#x2019;an Aerosemi Technology Company, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090639627","display_name":"Zihao Jiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9949-9216"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zihao Jiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microelectronics, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microelectronics, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059376492","display_name":"Jie Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7339-9281"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microelectronics, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microelectronics, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100363482","display_name":"Xiaofei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2178-8661"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaofei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microelectronics, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microelectronics, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046966155","display_name":"Hong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2746-1846"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microelectronics, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microelectronics, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101644063"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.675,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64602814,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":"10","first_page":"3872","last_page":"3876"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oversampling","display_name":"Oversampling","score":0.8016263246536255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/successive-approximation-adc","display_name":"Successive approximation ADC","score":0.7181959748268127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.5833961963653564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.553650438785553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5470595359802246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise-shaping","display_name":"Noise shaping","score":0.5369007587432861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delta-sigma-modulation","display_name":"Delta-sigma modulation","score":0.43299901485443115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-to-noise-ratio","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","score":0.41884756088256836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distortion","display_name":"Distortion (music)","score":0.41440698504447937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3969750702381134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.38341379165649414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.3767050802707672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.35204166173934937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2622002363204956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.18239641189575195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.1705804467201233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.16817998886108398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.07728004455566406}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197323446","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331222","display_name":"Oversampling","level":3,"score":0.8016263246536255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60154766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2650458","display_name":"Successive approximation ADC","level":4,"score":0.7181959748268127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.5833961963653564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.553650438785553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5470595359802246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9083635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2133535","display_name":"Noise shaping","level":2,"score":0.5369007587432861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68754193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184820","display_name":"Delta-sigma modulation","level":3,"score":0.43299901485443115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13944312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512748","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","level":2,"score":0.41884756088256836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126780896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899871","display_name":"Distortion (music)","level":4,"score":0.41440698504447937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3969750702381134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.38341379165649414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.3767050802707672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.35204166173934937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2622002363204956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.18239641189575195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.1705804467201233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.16817998886108398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.07728004455566406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsii.2023.3289860","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2023.3289860","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3600879377","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62174149","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4781839322","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022YFC2404902","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6759662342","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61974118","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7798535650","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62004156","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2898830113","https://openalex.org/W3083977280","https://openalex.org/W3174360675","https://openalex.org/W3200694816","https://openalex.org/W3203832942","https://openalex.org/W4206832222"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2421111280","https://openalex.org/W2170102475","https://openalex.org/W2601368767","https://openalex.org/W2108164987","https://openalex.org/W1517311599","https://openalex.org/W2129293548","https://openalex.org/W2087919622","https://openalex.org/W2168458874","https://openalex.org/W1580014081","https://openalex.org/W2116992382"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"brief":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,15,35,50,67,74,86,99,111],"4th-order":[4],"noise-shaping":[5,18,37],"(NS)":[6],"successive":[7],"approximation":[8],"register":[9],"(SAR)":[10],"analog-to-digital":[11],"converter":[12],"(ADC)":[13],"using":[14],"2\u20132":[16],"multistage":[17],"(MASH)":[19],"structure.":[20],"By":[21],"combining":[22],"pipeline":[23],"timing":[24,45],"with":[25,39],"kT/C":[26],"noise":[27],"cancellation":[28],"and":[29,43,106],"dynamic":[30],"amplifier":[31],"(DA)":[32],"sharing":[33],"techniques,":[34],"high-order":[36],"SAR":[38],"reduced":[40],"hardware":[41],"cost":[42],"optimized":[44],"is":[46,83],"achieved.":[47],"Fabricated":[48],"in":[49],"65-nm":[51],"CMOS":[52],"technology,":[53],"the":[54,107],"prototype":[55],"NS-SAR":[56],"ADC":[57],"consumes":[58],"<inline-formula":[59],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[60],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[61],"<tex-math":[62],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$335~\\mu":[63],"\\text{W}$":[64],"</tex-math></inline-formula>":[65],"under":[66,90],"1.2-V":[68],"supply":[69],"voltage":[70],"when":[71],"operating":[72],"at":[73],"20-MS/s":[75],"sampling":[76],"rate.":[77],"An":[78],"83-dB":[79],"signal-to-noise-and-distortion":[80],"ratio":[81,93],"(SNDR)":[82],"measured":[84],"for":[85],"0.367-MHz":[87],"sinusoid":[88],"input":[89],"an":[91],"oversampling":[92],"(OSR)":[94],"of":[95,103],"8.":[96],"It":[97],"achieves":[98],"peak":[100],"Schreier":[101],"FoM":[102],"178":[104],"dB":[105],"core":[108],"circuit":[109],"occupies":[110],"0.08-mm2":[112],"area.":[113]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}