{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4360930765","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2023.3261405","title":"Fixed-Time Synchronization of Multilayer Complex Networks Under Denial-of-Service Attacks","display_name":"Fixed-Time Synchronization of Multilayer Complex Networks Under Denial-of-Service Attacks","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4360930765","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2023.3261405"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsii.2023.3261405","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2023.3261405","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084010299","display_name":"Tong Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4459-9791"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tong Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100414683","display_name":"Jian Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5622-5183"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5622-5183","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101452675","display_name":"Lei Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2510-1188"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2510-1188","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056230197","display_name":"Yongbao Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7670-7393"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongbao Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7670-7393","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.9878,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95692622,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":"9","first_page":"3519","last_page":"3523"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11347","display_name":"Neural Networks Stability and Synchronization","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11347","display_name":"Neural Networks Stability and Synchronization","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11187","display_name":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12216","display_name":"Network Time Synchronization Technologies","score":0.9864000082015991,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/denial-of-service-attack","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","score":0.730534553527832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/settling-time","display_name":"Settling time","score":0.6679068803787231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6055619120597839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronization","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","score":0.5577356815338135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5545840263366699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.49650293588638306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-synchronization","display_name":"Time synchronization","score":0.43611493706703186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.3206430673599243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.2817814350128174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2699729800224304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12909358739852905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.09889531135559082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38822068","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131406","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","level":3,"score":0.730534553527832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14781684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3983320","display_name":"Settling time","level":3,"score":0.6679068803787231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6055619120597839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.5577356815338135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5545840263366699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.49650293588638306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986737936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058791","display_name":"Time synchronization","level":2,"score":0.43611493706703186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.3206430673599243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.2817814350128174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2699729800224304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12909358739852905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.09889531135559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160030872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2142864","display_name":"Step response","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsii.2023.3261405","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2023.3261405","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2722146472","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022M710684","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3527986335","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62273094","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5525479747","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20220811","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6226068299","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62203114","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7121147207","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20202006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324856","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2015113370","https://openalex.org/W2082010455","https://openalex.org/W2111067521","https://openalex.org/W2609122333","https://openalex.org/W2616862267","https://openalex.org/W2783221532","https://openalex.org/W2797063385","https://openalex.org/W2895318622","https://openalex.org/W2923060429","https://openalex.org/W2954598265","https://openalex.org/W2971723304","https://openalex.org/W2991521149","https://openalex.org/W3138670370","https://openalex.org/W3182193747","https://openalex.org/W3188915866","https://openalex.org/W3191642774","https://openalex.org/W3210551884","https://openalex.org/W3213601798","https://openalex.org/W4214925212","https://openalex.org/W4221038307","https://openalex.org/W4281263929","https://openalex.org/W4361029827"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2885105415","https://openalex.org/W3086666119","https://openalex.org/W2166939931","https://openalex.org/W3151916380","https://openalex.org/W4231087120","https://openalex.org/W2031096545","https://openalex.org/W2548702785","https://openalex.org/W1631301428","https://openalex.org/W2322793796","https://openalex.org/W2361721963"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"brief":[1],"addresses":[2],"the":[3,32,38,41,51,59,62,70,73,79,86,90,97,99,104,107,109,115,119,125,128],"fixed-time":[4,63],"synchronization":[5],"(FXTS)":[6],"problem":[7],"of":[8,43,55,72,103,112,118,127],"multilayer":[9],"complex":[10],"networks":[11],"(MCNs)":[12],"under":[13,45],"denial-of-service":[14],"(DoS)":[15],"attacks.":[16,30],"Generally,":[17],"when":[18],"a":[19,83],"control":[20,39,120],"strategy":[21,121],"is":[22,48,66,122,131],"introduced,":[23],"it":[24],"will":[25],"be":[26],"affected":[27],"by":[28,133],"DoS":[29,33,46],"Considering":[31],"attacks":[34,47,57],"that":[35,78,96],"occur":[36],"in":[37,136],"channel,":[40],"model":[42],"MCNs":[44],"constructed.":[49],"Using":[50],"average":[52,100],"non-attack":[53,101],"rate":[54,102],"intermittent":[56,105],"and":[58,89],"Lyapunov":[60],"method,":[61],"convergence":[64],"theorem":[65],"given":[67],"to":[68],"achieve":[69],"FXTS":[71],"MCNs.":[74],"The":[75],"results":[76,130],"indicate":[77],"settling":[80,110],"time":[81,111],"has":[82],"connection":[84],"with":[85],"controller":[87],"parameters":[88],"attack":[91],"parameters.":[92],"Moreover,":[93],"we":[94],"find":[95],"higher":[98],"attacks,":[106],"shorter":[108],"FXTS.":[113],"Besides,":[114],"energy":[116],"consumption":[117],"estimated.":[123],"Finally,":[124],"feasibility":[126],"theoretical":[129],"verified":[132],"Chua\u2019s":[134],"circuit":[135],"numerical":[137],"simulations.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-12T21:12:35.861297","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}