{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4226086903","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2022.3170266","title":"Sensitivity of a Chaotic Logic Gate","display_name":"Sensitivity of a Chaotic Logic Gate","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4226086903","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2022.3170266"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsii.2022.3170266","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2022.3170266","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048042933","display_name":"Noeloikeau Charlot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3082-9779"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Noeloikeau F. Charlot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3082-9779","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084210354","display_name":"Daniel J. Gauthier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4473-217X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel J. Gauthier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4473-217X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4666,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58143702,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"69","issue":"7","first_page":"3339","last_page":"3343"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.7139006853103638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chaotic","display_name":"Chaotic","score":0.4797890782356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4437129497528076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.1860790252685547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.16033896803855896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12743443250656128}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.7139006853103638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777052490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072826","display_name":"Chaotic","level":2,"score":0.4797890782356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4437129497528076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.1860790252685547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16033896803855896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12743443250656128}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsii.2022.3170266","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2022.3170266","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5068965884","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FA8650-19-1-1741","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338294","funder_display_name":"Air Force Research Laboratory"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338294","display_name":"Air Force Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2egq70"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1996923406","https://openalex.org/W2042249109","https://openalex.org/W2045955264","https://openalex.org/W2098514243","https://openalex.org/W2100905904","https://openalex.org/W2104100022","https://openalex.org/W2133723315","https://openalex.org/W2139732925","https://openalex.org/W2317645797","https://openalex.org/W2522443067","https://openalex.org/W2580344577","https://openalex.org/W2588073533","https://openalex.org/W2606171983","https://openalex.org/W3009034279","https://openalex.org/W3022296699","https://openalex.org/W3046199992","https://openalex.org/W3112546121","https://openalex.org/W3130112578","https://openalex.org/W3160147416","https://openalex.org/W4239160261"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Chaotic":[0],"logic":[1],"gates":[2],"or":[3],"\u2018chaogates\u2019":[4],"are":[5,17,113],"a":[6,40,83],"promising":[7],"mixed-signal":[8],"approach":[9],"to":[10,20,32,43,64],"designing":[11],"universal":[12],"computers.":[13],"However,":[14],"chaotic":[15,30,65,93,103],"systems":[16],"exponentially":[18,81],"sensitive":[19],"small":[21],"perturbations,":[22],"and":[23,45,105,115],"the":[24,37,58,69,75,92,99],"effects":[25],"of":[26,39,71,88,91,102],"noise":[27,44],"can":[28],"cause":[29],"computers":[31],"fail.":[33],"Here,":[34],"we":[35,97],"examine":[36],"sensitivity":[38],"simulated":[41],"chaogate":[42],"other":[46],"parameter":[47,61],"variations":[48],"(such":[49],"as":[50],"differences":[51],"in":[52,60,74],"supply":[53],"voltage).":[54],"We":[55],"find":[56],"that":[57],"regions":[59,70],"space":[62],"corresponding":[63],"dynamics":[66],"coincide":[67],"with":[68,82],"maximum":[72,84],"error":[73,79],"computation.":[76],"Further,":[77],"this":[78],"grows":[80],"likelihood":[85],"rate":[86],"constant":[87],"3.5":[89],"iterations":[90],"map.":[94],"As":[95],"such,":[96],"discuss":[98],"fundamental":[100],"challenges":[101],"computing,":[104],"suggest":[106],"potential":[107],"improvements.":[108],"Our":[109],"Python":[110],"simulation":[111],"methods":[112],"open-source":[114],"available":[116],"at":[117],"<uri":[118],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[119],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/Noeloikeau/chaogate</uri>":[120],".":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-20T22:02:38.213706","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
