{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3022990865","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2020.2991241","title":"Charge Pump Improvement for Energy Harvesting Applications by Node Pre-Charging","display_name":"Charge Pump Improvement for Energy Harvesting Applications by Node Pre-Charging","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3022990865","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2020.2991241","mag":"3022990865"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsii.2020.2991241","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2020.2991241","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053193169","display_name":"Andrea Ballo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1192-0104"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Ballo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica Elettronica e Informatica, University of Catania, Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1192-0104","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica Elettronica e Informatica, University of Catania, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078615947","display_name":"Alfio Dario Grasso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5707-9683"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alfio Dario Grasso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica Elettronica e Informatica, University of Catania, Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5707-9683","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica Elettronica e Informatica, University of Catania, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044422028","display_name":"G. Palumbo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8011-8660"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gaetano Palumbo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica Elettronica e Informatica, University of Catania, Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8011-8660","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica Elettronica e Informatica, University of Catania, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2801,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92572499,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"67","issue":"12","first_page":"3312","last_page":"3316"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11230","display_name":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11230","display_name":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/charge-pump","display_name":"Charge pump","score":0.7635844945907593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.7255738377571106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-harvesting","display_name":"Energy harvesting","score":0.6408020257949829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.5569806694984436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5388410091400146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.5361760854721069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.5335291624069214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diode","display_name":"Diode","score":0.5294613242149353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.49822330474853516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4826582074165344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.4618152379989624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.4432946741580963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.43987351655960083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4317430555820465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3963978588581085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.292893648147583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.20410442352294922}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114825011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q440704","display_name":"Charge pump","level":4,"score":0.7635844945907593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.7255738377571106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101518730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930236","display_name":"Energy harvesting","level":3,"score":0.6408020257949829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.5569806694984436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5388410091400146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.5361760854721069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5335291624069214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78434282","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11656","display_name":"Diode","level":2,"score":0.5294613242149353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.49822330474853516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4826582074165344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.4618152379989624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.4432946741580963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.43987351655960083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4317430555820465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3963978588581085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.292893648147583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.20410442352294922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsii.2020.2991241","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2020.2991241","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1601390184","https://openalex.org/W1998899622","https://openalex.org/W2004185448","https://openalex.org/W2011559545","https://openalex.org/W2034744214","https://openalex.org/W2090890076","https://openalex.org/W2096137495","https://openalex.org/W2102676606","https://openalex.org/W2105903359","https://openalex.org/W2108213084","https://openalex.org/W2111323554","https://openalex.org/W2128231633","https://openalex.org/W2140322178","https://openalex.org/W2155190990","https://openalex.org/W2291031920","https://openalex.org/W2424210132","https://openalex.org/W2516269846","https://openalex.org/W2580425382","https://openalex.org/W2593474572","https://openalex.org/W2743095234","https://openalex.org/W2783141413","https://openalex.org/W2885424051","https://openalex.org/W2911863170","https://openalex.org/W2915902564","https://openalex.org/W2942446342","https://openalex.org/W2965608219"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W17155033","https://openalex.org/W3207760230","https://openalex.org/W1496222301","https://openalex.org/W1590307681","https://openalex.org/W2536018345","https://openalex.org/W4312814274","https://openalex.org/W2051673417","https://openalex.org/W2800568880","https://openalex.org/W4241635412","https://openalex.org/W1851494072"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"brief":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,78,91],"simple":[4],"but":[5],"effective":[6],"strategy":[7,88],"to":[8,21,42,58],"improve":[9],"wake-up":[10],"operation":[11],"in":[12,46],"energy-autonomous":[13],"systems":[14],"which":[15],"exploits":[16],"Charge":[17],"Pump":[18],"(CP)":[19],"circuits":[20],"boost":[22],"voltage":[23],"directly":[24],"from":[25],"energy":[26,69,100],"harvester":[27],"generators.":[28],"By":[29],"means":[30],"of":[31,85,93],"few":[32],"auxiliary":[33],"diodes":[34],"and":[35,67,89,97],"parasitic":[36],"junctions,":[37],"the":[38,44,47,51,60,64,72,83,86,94,98,107],"CP":[39],"is":[40,55],"managed":[41],"retain":[43],"charges":[45],"pumping":[48],"capacitors":[49],"when":[50],"harvesting":[52],"power":[53],"source":[54],"not":[56],"able":[57],"feed":[59],"system,":[61],"thereby":[62],"reducing":[63],"rise":[65,95],"time":[66,96],"input":[68,99],"demand":[70],"during":[71],"start-up":[73],"phase.":[74],"Simulation":[75],"results":[76],"using":[77],"65-nm":[79],"CMOS":[80],"technology":[81],"confirm":[82],"potentialities":[84],"proposed":[87],"show":[90],"reduction":[92],"higher":[101],"than":[102],"20%":[103],"as":[104],"compared":[105],"with":[106],"traditional":[108],"topology.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-12T21:12:35.861297","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}