{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2933431976","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2019.2909442","title":"Systematic Synthesis of Step-Down Switched-Capacitor Power Converter Topologies","display_name":"Systematic Synthesis of Step-Down Switched-Capacitor Power Converter Topologies","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-04-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2933431976","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2019.2909442","mag":"2933431976"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsii.2019.2909442","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2019.2909442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/6360104a-6851-48da-a10d-39db1b51702c","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030113423","display_name":"Dennis \u00d8land Larsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2073-7942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96673099","display_name":"Technical University of Denmark","ror":"https://ror.org/04qtj9h94","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dennis Oland Larsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2073-7942","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005577477","display_name":"Martin Vinter","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Vinter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research and Development Hardware Platforms, GN Hearing A/S, Ballerup, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research and Development Hardware Platforms, GN Hearing A/S, Ballerup, Denmark","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051784650","display_name":"Ivan H. H. J\u00f8rgensen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5759-3631"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96673099","display_name":"Technical University of Denmark","ror":"https://ror.org/04qtj9h94","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ivan Jorgensen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5759-3631","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8173,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72728318,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"5","first_page":"863","last_page":"867"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/switched-capacitor","display_name":"Switched capacitor","score":0.893813967704773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology","display_name":"Network topology","score":0.6448991298675537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.4901798367500305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.46661582589149475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3889561593532562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3565407395362854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.33677953481674194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3224487006664276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.31526702642440796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16806191205978394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.12300428748130798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.09002262353897095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.06189507246017456}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103357873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q572656","display_name":"Switched capacitor","level":4,"score":0.893813967704773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.6448991298675537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.4901798367500305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.46661582589149475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3889561593532562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3565407395362854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.33677953481674194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3224487006664276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.31526702642440796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16806191205978394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.12300428748130798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.09002262353897095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.06189507246017456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsii.2019.2909442","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2019.2909442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/6360104a-6851-48da-a10d-39db1b51702c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/6360104a-6851-48da-a10d-39db1b51702c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400705","display_name":"Technical University of Denmark, DTU Orbit (Technical University of Denmark, DTU)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I96673099","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Denmark","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Larsen , D \u00d8 , Vinter , M & J\u00f8rgensen , I H H 2019 , ' Systematic Synthesis of Step-Down Switched-Capacitor Power Converter Topologies ' , I E E E Transactions on Circuits and Systems. Part 2: Express Briefs , vol. 66 , no. 5 , pp. 863-867 . https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSII.2019.2909442","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/6360104a-6851-48da-a10d-39db1b51702c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/6360104a-6851-48da-a10d-39db1b51702c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400705","display_name":"Technical University of Denmark, DTU Orbit (Technical University of Denmark, DTU)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I96673099","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Denmark","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Larsen , D \u00d8 , Vinter , M & J\u00f8rgensen , I H H 2019 , ' Systematic Synthesis of Step-Down Switched-Capacitor Power Converter Topologies ' , I E E E Transactions on Circuits and Systems. Part 2: Express Briefs , vol. 66 , no. 5 , pp. 863-867 . https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSII.2019.2909442","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6700000166893005,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5987321971","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"4135-00072B","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313796","funder_display_name":"Innovationsfonden"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313796","display_name":"Innovationsfonden","ror":"https://ror.org/00daj4111"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1586701608","https://openalex.org/W1992583259","https://openalex.org/W2012115434","https://openalex.org/W2035488454","https://openalex.org/W2062445377","https://openalex.org/W2062732075","https://openalex.org/W2073748568","https://openalex.org/W2077230550","https://openalex.org/W2081458850","https://openalex.org/W2101128707","https://openalex.org/W2101987266","https://openalex.org/W2109995963","https://openalex.org/W2127333423","https://openalex.org/W2129218324","https://openalex.org/W2138019299","https://openalex.org/W2139518863","https://openalex.org/W2158374620","https://openalex.org/W2165777207","https://openalex.org/W2291031920","https://openalex.org/W2483074430","https://openalex.org/W2764252864","https://openalex.org/W2770313593","https://openalex.org/W2883081019","https://openalex.org/W6679445649","https://openalex.org/W6684257688"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4398198689","https://openalex.org/W2354365353","https://openalex.org/W1988437325","https://openalex.org/W2811287415","https://openalex.org/W2354835317","https://openalex.org/W2086397253","https://openalex.org/W2130152888","https://openalex.org/W2003918017","https://openalex.org/W2171140818","https://openalex.org/W2124313625"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,111],"this":[1],"brief,":[2],"an":[3],"algorithm":[4,53],"for":[5,56,90],"finding":[6],"two-phase":[7],"step-down":[8],"switched-capacitor":[9],"converter":[10],"topologies":[11,79,123],"is":[12,17,54,67,109],"presented.":[13],"The":[14,52],"output":[15,75,93],"stage":[16],"considered":[18],"as":[19],"a":[20,45,83,97,118],"number":[21,98],"of":[22,34,48,59,72,85,99,105,114,120],"nodes,":[23],"namely":[24],"ground,":[25],"input,":[26],"output,":[27],"and":[28,31],"the":[29,35,57,70,106,112],"top":[30],"bottom":[32],"plates":[33],"capacitors.":[36,64],"Finding":[37],"all":[38,86],"switch":[39],"placements":[40],"between":[41],"these":[42],"nodes":[43],"yields":[44],"complete":[46],"database":[47,84],"possible":[49,87,100],"topology":[50],"implementations.":[51],"applied":[55],"case":[58,113],"one":[60],"to":[61],"four":[62,115],"flying":[63,116],"This":[65],"result":[66],"useful":[68],"in":[69],"design":[71],"multi-topology":[73],"gearbox":[74],"stages":[76,94],"where":[77],"several":[78],"are":[80,124],"implemented.":[81],"Having":[82],"implementations":[88],"allows":[89],"designing":[91],"optimal":[92],"based":[95],"on":[96],"performance":[101],"metrics.":[102],"All":[103],"parts":[104],"synthesis":[107],"method":[108],"automated.":[110],"capacitors":[117],"total":[119],"8.40":[121],"billion":[122],"found.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}