{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2802835165","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2018.2829200","title":"Phase Reconfigurable Microwave Power Divider","display_name":"Phase Reconfigurable Microwave Power Divider","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2802835165","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2018.2829200","mag":"2802835165"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsii.2018.2829200","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2018.2829200","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022790312","display_name":"Lei Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4340-5801"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165143802","display_name":"The University of Queensland","ror":"https://ror.org/00rqy9422","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of ITEE, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4340-5801","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of ITEE, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005018656","display_name":"He Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5157-8457"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165143802","display_name":"The University of Queensland","ror":"https://ror.org/00rqy9422","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"He Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of ITEE, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5157-8457","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of ITEE, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017903283","display_name":"Amin Abbosh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8015-5883"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165143802","display_name":"The University of Queensland","ror":"https://ror.org/00rqy9422","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amin Abbosh","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of ITEE, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8015-5883","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of ITEE, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8938,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86414054,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"1","first_page":"21","last_page":"25"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-shift-module","display_name":"Phase shift module","score":0.8516979813575745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-dividers-and-directional-couplers","display_name":"Power dividers and directional couplers","score":0.6685553193092346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/return-loss","display_name":"Return loss","score":0.5775272250175476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.5722624659538269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave","display_name":"Microwave","score":0.5481449365615845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistor","display_name":"Resistor","score":0.49845457077026367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biasing","display_name":"Biasing","score":0.4768054187297821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wilkinson-power-divider","display_name":"Wilkinson power divider","score":0.4698832333087921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission-line","display_name":"Transmission line","score":0.46841421723365784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.4555444121360779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4488266110420227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insertion-loss","display_name":"Insertion loss","score":0.44466155767440796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.43558356165885925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-transmission","display_name":"Electric power transmission","score":0.4258880615234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.38017022609710693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.37764066457748413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.3746568560600281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.32847750186920166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.31442007422447205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.22493624687194824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-divider","display_name":"Frequency divider","score":0.19800525903701782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.18851110339164734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.11660012602806091}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103864889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4480524","display_name":"Phase shift module","level":3,"score":0.8516979813575745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202988678","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1417986","display_name":"Power dividers and directional couplers","level":2,"score":0.6685553193092346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196901423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3933836","display_name":"Return loss","level":3,"score":0.5775272250175476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.5722624659538269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44838205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127995","display_name":"Microwave","level":2,"score":0.5481449365615845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137488568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5321","display_name":"Resistor","level":3,"score":0.49845457077026367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20254490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q719550","display_name":"Biasing","level":3,"score":0.4768054187297821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184028887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q265565","display_name":"Wilkinson power divider","level":4,"score":0.4698832333087921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33441834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q693004","display_name":"Transmission line","level":2,"score":0.46841421723365784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4555444121360779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4488266110420227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90327742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947396","display_name":"Insertion loss","level":2,"score":0.44466155767440796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.43558356165885925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140311924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200928","display_name":"Electric power transmission","level":2,"score":0.4258880615234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.38017022609710693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.37764066457748413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.3746568560600281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.32847750186920166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.31442007422447205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.22493624687194824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74982907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455624","display_name":"Frequency divider","level":3,"score":0.19800525903701782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.18851110339164734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.11660012602806091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsii.2018.2829200","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2018.2829200","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:espace.library.uq.edu.au:UQ:949105a","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402388","display_name":"Queensland's institutional digital repository (The University of Queensland)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165143802","host_organization_name":"The University of Queensland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:opus.lib.uts.edu.au:10453/140593","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10453/140593","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401357","display_name":"UTS ePRESS (University of Technology Sydney)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","host_organization_name":"University of Technology Sydney","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8199999928474426,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1629990021","https://openalex.org/W1680977513","https://openalex.org/W1980399803","https://openalex.org/W1982185417","https://openalex.org/W1985670665","https://openalex.org/W2008950154","https://openalex.org/W2024386233","https://openalex.org/W2032661180","https://openalex.org/W2070583097","https://openalex.org/W2077843353","https://openalex.org/W2111421311","https://openalex.org/W2133978219","https://openalex.org/W2151327804","https://openalex.org/W2201947116","https://openalex.org/W2327770338","https://openalex.org/W2568571601","https://openalex.org/W2735423482","https://openalex.org/W2752529368","https://openalex.org/W2793935066","https://openalex.org/W6749537476"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2099850681","https://openalex.org/W2076872525","https://openalex.org/W4387693277","https://openalex.org/W4205937560","https://openalex.org/W1964195796","https://openalex.org/W2944619736","https://openalex.org/W2047187671","https://openalex.org/W4387879078","https://openalex.org/W4328027354","https://openalex.org/W2809731640"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"reconfigurable":[1],"power":[2],"divider":[3],"(PD)":[4],"that":[5,19,69,115],"can":[6,80,118],"operate":[7,119],"either":[8],"in":[9],"an":[10,38,121],"in-phase":[11,122,169],"mode":[12,15],"or":[13],"out-of-phase":[14,124,171],"is":[16,30,45,104],"presented.":[17],"To":[18,91],"end,":[20],"the":[21,73,76,85,93,116,131,135,146,155,168],"novel":[22],"concept":[23],"of":[24,75,87,97,167],"using":[25,106,126],"tunable":[26,61],"phase":[27,62,77,163],"shifter,":[28,78],"which":[29],"a":[31,51,54,95],"reflection-type":[32],"loaded":[33],"coupled":[34],"lines,":[35],"to":[36,83],"emulate":[37],"effective":[39],"variable":[40,88],"length":[41,89],"transmission":[42],"line":[43],"(TL)":[44],"utilized.":[46],"The":[47,64,112],"proposed":[48],"PD":[49],"uses":[50],"quarter-wavelength":[52],"TL,":[53],"100":[55],"\u03a9":[56],"isolation":[57,153],"resistor":[58],"and":[59,110,123,148,170],"two":[60,156],"shifters.":[63],"presented":[65],"theoretical":[66],"analysis":[67],"shows":[68],"by":[70,125],"properly":[71],"selecting":[72],"parameters":[74],"it":[79],"be":[81],"used":[82],"approximate":[84],"performance":[86],"TL.":[90],"validate":[92],"design,":[94],"prototype":[96],"dimensions":[98],"50":[99],"mm":[100,103],"\u00d7":[101],"25":[102],"built,":[105],"Rogers":[107],"RO3010":[108],"substrate,":[109],"tested.":[111],"results":[113],"indicate":[114],"device":[117,136],"as":[120],"suitable":[127],"biasing":[128],"voltages.":[129],"Across":[130],"band":[132],"0.9-1.1":[133],"GHz,":[134],"has":[137],"more":[138,149],"than":[139,150,161],"12":[140],"dB":[141,152],"return":[142],"loss":[143],"at":[144],"all":[145],"ports":[147,158],"15":[151],"between":[154],"output":[157],"with":[159],"less":[160],"5\u00b0":[162],"deviation":[164],"for":[165],"both":[166],"states.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}