{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1980434722","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2011.2161175","title":"CMOS UWB Multiplier","display_name":"CMOS UWB Multiplier","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-08-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1980434722","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2011.2161175","mag":"1980434722"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsii.2011.2161175","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2011.2161175","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103570351","display_name":"Martina Mincica","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martina Mincica","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Engineering, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy","Tyndall National Institute, Cork, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tyndall National Institute, Cork, Ireland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103022367","display_name":"Domenico Pepe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5899-9142"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Domenico Pepe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tyndall National Institute, Cork, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tyndall National Institute, Cork, Ireland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076095394","display_name":"Domenico Zito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1235-9657"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181231927","display_name":"National University of Ireland","ror":"https://ror.org/00shsf120","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181231927"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27577105","display_name":"University College Cork","ror":"https://ror.org/03265fv13","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27577105"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Domenico Zito","raw_affiliation_strings":["University College Cork and Tyndall National Institute, Lee Maltings, Cork, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University College Cork and Tyndall National Institute, Lee Maltings, Cork, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181231927","https://openalex.org/I27577105"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3945,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82337966,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"58","issue":"9","first_page":"570","last_page":"574"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11160","display_name":"Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.7904112339019775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplier","display_name":"Multiplier (economics)","score":0.706919252872467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.5890225768089294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impedance-matching","display_name":"Impedance matching","score":0.5477192401885986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wideband","display_name":"Wideband","score":0.544670581817627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.5333860516548157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.4918842315673828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mosfet","display_name":"MOSFET","score":0.45028501749038696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.449018657207489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.40850210189819336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.39577940106391907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.34895533323287964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2821463942527771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.270486056804657}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.7904112339019775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124584101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053266","display_name":"Multiplier (economics)","level":2,"score":0.706919252872467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5890225768089294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C612350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1761108","display_name":"Impedance matching","level":3,"score":0.5477192401885986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780202535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4524457","display_name":"Wideband","level":2,"score":0.544670581817627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.5333860516548157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.4918842315673828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778413303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210793","display_name":"MOSFET","level":4,"score":0.45028501749038696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.449018657207489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.40850210189819336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.39577940106391907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.34895533323287964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2821463942527771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.270486056804657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsii.2011.2161175","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2011.2161175","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93916849","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","issn_l":"1549-7747","issn":["1549-7747","1558-3791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W389323692","https://openalex.org/W1500208424","https://openalex.org/W1963926728","https://openalex.org/W1998284495","https://openalex.org/W1998442520","https://openalex.org/W2104453487","https://openalex.org/W2121854389","https://openalex.org/W2130513903","https://openalex.org/W2132903457","https://openalex.org/W2134281493","https://openalex.org/W2143722129","https://openalex.org/W2167554565","https://openalex.org/W2544782845"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3112081258","https://openalex.org/W1480343695","https://openalex.org/W98805669","https://openalex.org/W2315892906","https://openalex.org/W4384026382","https://openalex.org/W2792514479","https://openalex.org/W2392214114","https://openalex.org/W2332949289","https://openalex.org/W1973326588","https://openalex.org/W2808425152"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"fully":[1],"differential":[2,17],"analog":[3],"multiplier":[4,31,137],"for":[5,21,104,128],"wideband":[6,22],"operations":[7],"is":[8,49,58],"presented.":[9],"The":[10,36,46,54,132],"circuit":[11,37],"consists":[12],"of":[13,69,76,92,101,110,116,123,134,143],"a":[14,25,30,62,89,113],"p-MOSFET":[15,26],"common-gate":[16],"pair":[18],"input":[19,70,105],"stage":[20],"impedance":[23],"matching,":[24],"Gilbert":[27],"quad":[28],"as":[29],"stage,":[32],"and":[33,41,120,125],"active":[34],"loads.":[35],"has":[38],"been":[39],"designed":[40],"fabricated":[42],"in":[43,98,107],"90-nm":[44],"CMOS.":[45],"test-chip":[47],"area":[48],"560":[50],"\u00d7":[51],"700":[52,77],"\u03bcm2.":[53],"overall":[55],"power":[56,64],"consumption":[57],"3.7":[59],"mW":[60],"from":[61],"1.2-V":[63],"supply.":[65],"In":[66],"the":[67,79,99,108,129,135,141,144],"case":[68],"monocycle":[71],"pulses":[72],"with":[73,140],"duration":[74],"time":[75],"ps,":[78],"measurements":[80],"show":[81],"an":[82],"input-output":[83],"energy":[84],"ratio":[85],"equal":[86],"to":[87],"2,":[88],"conversion":[90],"gain":[91],"12.7":[93],"dB":[94,118],"at":[95],"intermediate":[96],"frequencies":[97],"range":[100,109],"0.001-10":[102],"MHz":[103],"tones":[106],"2-4":[111],"GHz,":[112],"noise":[114],"figure":[115],"14.4":[117],"(minimum)":[119],"compression":[121],"points":[122],"-3.5":[124],"-2":[126],"dBm":[127],"two":[130],"inputs.":[131],"performance":[133],"proposed":[136],"favorably":[138],"compares":[139],"state":[142],"art.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}