{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392093439","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2024.3366942","title":"Data-Driven Distributed <i>H</i> <sub>\u221e</sub> Current Sharing Consensus Optimal Control of DC Microgrids via Reinforcement Learning","display_name":"Data-Driven Distributed <i>H</i> <sub>\u221e</sub> Current Sharing Consensus Optimal Control of DC Microgrids via Reinforcement Learning","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392093439","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2024.3366942"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2024.3366942","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2024.3366942","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057960713","display_name":"Dong Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9252-0211"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xu Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9252-0211","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100625792","display_name":"Huaguang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2375-9824"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huaguang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2375-9824","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066409796","display_name":"Xiangpeng Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4822-3134"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangpeng Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Advanced Technology for Carbon Neutrality, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4822-3134","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Advanced Technology for Carbon Neutrality, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010477724","display_name":"Zhongyang Ming","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1002-6840"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongyang Ming","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1002-6840","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057960713"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.0483,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95704956,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"6","first_page":"2824","last_page":"2834"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12277","display_name":"Frequency Control in Power Systems","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.7517222166061401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current","display_name":"Current (fluid)","score":0.6772034764289856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-sharing","display_name":"Power sharing","score":0.5072169303894043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.4712541401386261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement","display_name":"Reinforcement","score":0.43550175428390503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.426002562046051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2532053291797638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2198515236377716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.16537052392959595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1484757959842682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.12365153431892395}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.7517222166061401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.6772034764289856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986297989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107969678","display_name":"Power sharing","level":3,"score":0.5072169303894043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.4712541401386261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67203356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321905","display_name":"Reinforcement","level":2,"score":0.43550175428390503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.426002562046051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2532053291797638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2198515236377716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16537052392959595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1484757959842682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.12365153431892395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2024.3366942","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2024.3366942","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2034784894","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U23B20118","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G451589156","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFA0702200","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G837822842","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"XLYC1801005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329895","funder_display_name":"Liaoning Revitalization Talents Program"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329895","display_name":"Liaoning Revitalization Talents Program","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1988845975","https://openalex.org/W2108383324","https://openalex.org/W2144951336","https://openalex.org/W2299109138","https://openalex.org/W2564717627","https://openalex.org/W2585472245","https://openalex.org/W2588899480","https://openalex.org/W2621714194","https://openalex.org/W2739028294","https://openalex.org/W2750894191","https://openalex.org/W2804503657","https://openalex.org/W2888271752","https://openalex.org/W2897975793","https://openalex.org/W2906221518","https://openalex.org/W2955572310","https://openalex.org/W2997352923","https://openalex.org/W3015912133","https://openalex.org/W3021399679","https://openalex.org/W3024927655","https://openalex.org/W3086757439","https://openalex.org/W3096135216","https://openalex.org/W3097921942","https://openalex.org/W3119852476","https://openalex.org/W3133357144","https://openalex.org/W3134891948","https://openalex.org/W3135757144","https://openalex.org/W3182680309","https://openalex.org/W3195447397","https://openalex.org/W3216388332","https://openalex.org/W4205294007","https://openalex.org/W4205561196","https://openalex.org/W4206138250","https://openalex.org/W4226056984","https://openalex.org/W4285240592","https://openalex.org/W4285248835","https://openalex.org/W4312721382","https://openalex.org/W4323066017","https://openalex.org/W4383336711"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2920061524","https://openalex.org/W4310083477","https://openalex.org/W1977959518","https://openalex.org/W2038908348","https://openalex.org/W2107890255","https://openalex.org/W2106552856","https://openalex.org/W2086122291","https://openalex.org/W1987513656","https://openalex.org/W2072376847","https://openalex.org/W2089013912"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Distributed":[0],"control":[1,17,44,140],"of":[2,27,33,119,161],"DC":[3,28],"microgrid":[4],"is":[5,19,51,70,92,113,134],"becoming":[6],"more":[7,9],"and":[8,24,37,60,72,122,146,155],"important":[10,16],"in":[11,53],"modern":[12],"power":[13,35,68],"system.":[14],"An":[15],"goal":[18],"to":[20,55,101,136,142],"ensure":[21,56],"voltage":[22,144],"stability":[23],"current":[25,58,147],"sharing":[26,59,148],"bus.":[29],"In":[30],"the":[31,64,102,117,120,123,138,159],"presence":[32],"constant":[34],"loads":[36],"uncertainties,":[38],"a":[39,75,85,105],"novel":[40],"distributed":[41,106],"quadratic":[42],"optimum":[43],"technique":[45,133],"based":[46],"on":[47],"reinforcement":[48],"learning":[49],"(RL)":[50],"developed":[52],"order":[54],"correct":[57],"adequate":[61],"performance.":[62],"Firstly,":[63],"system":[65,79,151],"model":[66],"with":[67,81,110],"coupling":[69],"established":[71],"transformed":[73],"into":[74],"linear":[76],"heterogeneous":[77],"multi-agent":[78],"(MAS)":[80],"unknown":[82],"disturbances.":[83],"Subsequently,":[84],"neural":[86],"network":[87],"(NN)-based":[88],"adaptive":[89],"model-free":[90],"observer":[91,121],"developed.":[93],"Since":[94],"not":[95],"all":[96],"followers":[97],"have":[98],"direct":[99],"access":[100],"leader\u2019s":[103],"information,":[104],"cooperation":[107],"performance":[108],"index":[109],"discount":[111],"component":[112],"created":[114],"by":[115],"fusing":[116],"dynamics":[118],"follower.":[124],"The":[125],"<inline-formula":[126],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[127],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[128],"<tex-math":[129],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$Q$</tex-math>":[130],"</inline-formula>":[131],"-learning":[132],"applied":[135],"obtain":[137],"optimal":[139],"strategy":[141],"achieve":[143],"stabilization":[145],"without":[149],"using":[150],"dynamics.":[152],"Finally,":[153],"simulation":[154],"experimental":[156],"results":[157],"show":[158],"effectiveness":[160],"this":[162],"strategy.":[163]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
