{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388739188","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2023.3331035","title":"A Bidirectional Single Capacitor Unit Based Hybrid T-Type Converter Topology With Sensor-Less Voltage Balancing Capabilities","display_name":"A Bidirectional Single Capacitor Unit Based Hybrid T-Type Converter Topology With Sensor-Less Voltage Balancing Capabilities","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388739188","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2023.3331035"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2023.3331035","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2023.3331035","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036730160","display_name":"Shivam Prakash Gautam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9375-8886"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154636","display_name":"Technology Information, Forecasting and Assessment Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04d81ed36","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799351866","https://openalex.org/I4210098748","https://openalex.org/I4210134808","https://openalex.org/I4210154636"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shivam Prakash Gautam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technology Information, Forecasting and Assessment Council (TIFAC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9375-8886","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology Information, Forecasting and Assessment Council (TIFAC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154636"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004121331","display_name":"Manish Kumar Barwar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0081-3779"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manish Kumar Barwar","raw_affiliation_strings":["OPAL-RT Technologies India Pvt. Ltd., Bengaluru, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0081-3779","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"OPAL-RT Technologies India Pvt. Ltd., Bengaluru, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016277519","display_name":"Lalit Kumar Sahu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9466-4339"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38335241","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Raipur","ror":"https://ror.org/02y553197","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38335241"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lalit Kumar Sahu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Raipur, Raipur, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9466-4339","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Raipur, Raipur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38335241"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011287375","display_name":"Satyajit Mohanty","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Satyajit Mohanty","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7245-5555","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022806712","display_name":"Santanu Kumar Dash","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1816-0075"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154636","display_name":"Technology Information, Forecasting and Assessment Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04d81ed36","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799351866","https://openalex.org/I4210098748","https://openalex.org/I4210134808","https://openalex.org/I4210154636"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Santanu Kumar Dash","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technology Information, Forecasting and Assessment Council (TIFAC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1816-0075","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology Information, Forecasting and Assessment Council (TIFAC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154636"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000829452","display_name":"Kashem M. Muttaqi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2424-0722"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kashem M. Muttaqi","raw_affiliation_strings":["ARC Future Grids Training Centre, School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2424-0722","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ARC Future Grids Training Centre, School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036730160"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154636"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3798,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60790036,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"1","first_page":"443","last_page":"453"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9836999773979187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-harmonic-distortion","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","score":0.7041527628898621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.6663210391998291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.6448425650596619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rectifier","display_name":"Rectifier (neural networks)","score":0.6216842532157898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-factor","display_name":"Power factor","score":0.576958417892456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter","display_name":"Inverter","score":0.5135112404823303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.4962003827095032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4772507846355438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buck-converter","display_name":"Buck converter","score":0.4688231647014618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4460943043231964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3833889961242676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.29870790243148804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.262778639793396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.07004344463348389}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42156128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162641","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","level":3,"score":0.7041527628898621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.6663210391998291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.6448425650596619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50100734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7303176","display_name":"Rectifier (neural networks)","level":5,"score":0.6216842532157898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64424096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750454","display_name":"Power factor","level":3,"score":0.576958417892456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.5135112404823303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.4962003827095032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4772507846355438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150818752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83804","display_name":"Buck converter","level":3,"score":0.4688231647014618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4460943043231964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3833889961242676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29870790243148804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.262778639793396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.07004344463348389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86582703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7617824","display_name":"Stochastic neural network","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147168706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1457734","display_name":"Recurrent neural network","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2023.3331035","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2023.3331035","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ro.uow.edu.au:test2021-16100","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2023.3331035","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400510","display_name":"Research Online (University of Wollongong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","host_organization_name":"University of Wollongong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus Harvesting Series","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.6399999856948853,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2001262230","https://openalex.org/W2029115534","https://openalex.org/W2043559347","https://openalex.org/W2116231191","https://openalex.org/W2121428874","https://openalex.org/W2121782361","https://openalex.org/W2138114791","https://openalex.org/W2139772385","https://openalex.org/W2150787442","https://openalex.org/W2160830391","https://openalex.org/W2162448500","https://openalex.org/W2162644402","https://openalex.org/W2167630521","https://openalex.org/W2342190714","https://openalex.org/W2588489920","https://openalex.org/W2621158418","https://openalex.org/W2751963986","https://openalex.org/W2792104353","https://openalex.org/W2809575699","https://openalex.org/W2889740318","https://openalex.org/W2920581560","https://openalex.org/W2982111798","https://openalex.org/W2983353159","https://openalex.org/W3042408089","https://openalex.org/W3052389984","https://openalex.org/W3059120030","https://openalex.org/W3113190725","https://openalex.org/W3146718913","https://openalex.org/W3203260312","https://openalex.org/W4207043807","https://openalex.org/W4226290058","https://openalex.org/W4285197049","https://openalex.org/W4293812078"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2059654856","https://openalex.org/W2579953099","https://openalex.org/W3038128203","https://openalex.org/W2377438693","https://openalex.org/W2105205629","https://openalex.org/W2373949483","https://openalex.org/W2396484480","https://openalex.org/W2125920860","https://openalex.org/W2009729380","https://openalex.org/W4321062126"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,18,79,121],"study":[1],"introduces":[2],"a":[3,22,27,96,101,115],"novel":[4],"bidirectional":[5],"hybrid":[6,14],"T-type":[7,15,38,85],"converter":[8,16],"configuration":[9],"named":[10],"the":[11,55,64,91,128,131,167,195],"single-capacitor":[12],"unit-based":[13],"(SCU-HTC).":[17],"innovative":[19],"architecture":[20,137],"employs":[21],"single":[23,56],"capacitor,":[24],"leading":[25],"to":[26,36,188],"50%":[28],"reduction":[29],"in":[30,43,69,109],"total":[31,76],"capacitor":[32,125,189],"count":[33],"when":[34],"compared":[35],"conventional":[37],"inverters.":[39,86],"The":[40,135],"design":[41],"operates":[42],"two":[44],"primary":[45],"modes:":[46],"buck":[47,53,111],"mode":[48,172],"and":[49,74,112,164],"normal":[50,89,113],"mode.":[51],"In":[52],"mode,":[54,90],"capacitor\u2019s":[57],"voltage":[58,72,190],"is":[59,81,119],"maintained":[60],"at":[61],"half":[62],"of":[63,130,194],"DC":[65,132],"link":[66,133],"voltage,":[67,126],"resulting":[68],"lower":[70],"output":[71],"magnitude":[73],"improved":[75],"harmonic":[77],"distortion.":[78],"outcome":[80],"distinct":[82],"from":[83],"standard":[84],"Conversely,":[87],"during":[88],"topology":[92,169,182],"functions":[93],"either":[94],"as":[95],"three-phase":[97,102],"two-level":[98],"inverter":[99],"or":[100],"three-level":[103],"inverter.":[104],"To":[105],"facilitate":[106],"seamless":[107],"operation":[108],"both":[110],"modes,":[114],"new":[116],"switching":[117],"strategy":[118,122],"proposed.":[120],"ensures":[123],"balanced":[124],"enhancing":[127],"stability":[129],"voltage.":[134],"proposed":[136,196],"also":[138,183],"exhibits":[139],"power":[140,153,158],"factor":[141,154],"correction":[142],"(PFC)":[143],"capabilities.":[144],"Unlike":[145],"many":[146],"PFCs":[147],"that":[148,176],"struggle":[149],"with":[150],"maintaining":[151],"unity":[152],"(UPF)":[155],"across":[156],"various":[157],"levels,":[159],"often":[160],"necessitating":[161],"additional":[162],"circuitry":[163],"control":[165],"complexity,":[166],"suggested":[168],"for":[170],"rectifier":[171],"offers":[173],"sensor-less":[174],"self-balancing":[175],"consistently":[177],"upholds":[178],"UPF.":[179],"Notably,":[180],"this":[181],"effectively":[184],"addresses":[185],"issues":[186],"related":[187],"balance.":[191],"Experimental":[192],"validation":[193],"concept":[197],"underscores":[198],"its":[199],"viability.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
