{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386038463","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2023.3301118","title":"Investigation to Dual-Frequency Direct Digital Synthesis and Resonance Frequency Tracking in Power Ultrasonic Generator","display_name":"Investigation to Dual-Frequency Direct Digital Synthesis and Resonance Frequency Tracking in Power Ultrasonic Generator","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386038463","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2023.3301118"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2023.3301118","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2023.3301118","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033744073","display_name":"Shuyuan Ye","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuyuan Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Campus, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Campus, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013848908","display_name":"Zhili Long","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7423-5510"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhili Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Campus, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7423-5510","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Campus, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063317141","display_name":"Heng Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3330-5988"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heng Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Campus, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Campus, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056620491","display_name":"Jianzhong Ju","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianzhong Ju","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Campus, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Campus, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109408763","display_name":"Mian Yao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mian Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Campus, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Campus, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006858045","display_name":"Xiangqing Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5872-187X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangqing Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Campus, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Campus, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101631655","display_name":"Xuezhi Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9241-251X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuezhi Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Campus, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Campus, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.145,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78186523,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":"11","first_page":"4435","last_page":"4446"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11525","display_name":"Piezoelectric Actuators and Control","score":0.9898999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11525","display_name":"Piezoelectric Actuators and Control","score":0.9898999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10369","display_name":"Advanced MEMS and NEMS Technologies","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12452","display_name":"Electrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies","score":0.9847000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.6038191318511963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasonic-sensor","display_name":"Ultrasonic sensor","score":0.5597897171974182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transducer","display_name":"Transducer","score":0.5551276803016663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-multiplier","display_name":"Frequency multiplier","score":0.5121829509735107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vibration","display_name":"Vibration","score":0.4572974145412445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-frequency-control","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","score":0.4568028151988983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplitude","display_name":"Amplitude","score":0.42345523834228516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-generator","display_name":"Signal generator","score":0.41368556022644043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.39278644323349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3702765703201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3381772041320801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.2435005009174347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.20429354906082153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.12072035670280457}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.6038191318511963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81288441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20736125","display_name":"Ultrasonic sensor","level":2,"score":0.5597897171974182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56318395","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215928","display_name":"Transducer","level":2,"score":0.5551276803016663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146002875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074289","display_name":"Frequency multiplier","level":3,"score":0.5121829509735107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198394728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3695508","display_name":"Vibration","level":2,"score":0.4572974145412445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25915539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220786","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","level":2,"score":0.4568028151988983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.42345523834228516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207912722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1259123","display_name":"Signal generator","level":3,"score":0.41368556022644043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.39278644323349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3702765703201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3381772041320801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.2435005009174347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.20429354906082153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.12072035670280457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2023.3301118","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2023.3301118","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5899999737739563}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2585986280","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020B090926001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336405","funder_display_name":"Special Project for Research and Development in Key areas of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8148853522","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52175392","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8403005350","display_name":"\u65f6\u53d8\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u822a\u7a7a\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6da1\u8f6e\u76d8\u70ed\u6210\u5f62\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6f14\u53d8\u673a\u5236\u4e0e\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5efa\u6a21","funder_award_id":"51905098","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336405","display_name":"Special Project for Research and Development in Key areas of Guangdong Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1651238782","https://openalex.org/W1976193620","https://openalex.org/W2013109631","https://openalex.org/W2028032470","https://openalex.org/W2060903572","https://openalex.org/W2078301269","https://openalex.org/W2100296417","https://openalex.org/W2100437717","https://openalex.org/W2108300431","https://openalex.org/W2109782294","https://openalex.org/W2115708064","https://openalex.org/W2135613480","https://openalex.org/W2136327241","https://openalex.org/W2142242593","https://openalex.org/W2163912294","https://openalex.org/W2171048287","https://openalex.org/W2173506180","https://openalex.org/W2544503874","https://openalex.org/W2586235140","https://openalex.org/W2751962408","https://openalex.org/W2754654024","https://openalex.org/W2778563188","https://openalex.org/W2957244980","https://openalex.org/W2971827664","https://openalex.org/W2989296585","https://openalex.org/W3010125835","https://openalex.org/W3199167197","https://openalex.org/W4224929830","https://openalex.org/W4285122194"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4384820447","https://openalex.org/W2012283803","https://openalex.org/W2072454424","https://openalex.org/W2117438306","https://openalex.org/W2366424944","https://openalex.org/W2089829884","https://openalex.org/W3034962873","https://openalex.org/W3014033100","https://openalex.org/W2117477853","https://openalex.org/W2068013356"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"propose":[1,113],"a":[2,114,136,145,159],"novel":[3],"dual-frequency":[4,11,137,164,173],"direct":[5,138],"digital":[6,139],"synthesis":[7,140],"(DDS)":[8,141],"module":[9],"and":[10,47,61,110,152,175],"resonant":[12,78,90],"frequency":[13,51,79,91,97,131,151],"tracking":[14,92],"(RFT)":[15,93],"algorithm":[16],"which":[17,44,142],"can":[18,143],"be":[19],"applied":[20],"to":[21,76,102,121,125,169],"the":[22,33,38,41,45,48,53,58,62,66,77,81,86,89,95,105,108,122,129,133,171],"power":[23],"ultrasonic":[24,165],"such":[25],"as":[26],"micro":[27],"hole":[28],"drilling":[29,39,87],"applications.":[30],"To":[31],"attain":[32],"M-type":[34],"vibration":[35,63,153],"trajectory":[36],"of":[37,52,65,80,94,128,132,163],"tool,":[40],"dual":[42],"frequency,":[43],"first":[46],"third":[49],"order":[50,101,116],"transducer,":[54],"is":[55,68,83,98,156,167],"excited":[56],"at":[57],"same":[59],"time,":[60],"amplitude":[64,154],"transducer":[67,82],"controlled":[69],"in":[70],"independent":[71,150],"or":[72],"coupling":[73],"mode.":[74],"Due":[75],"shifted":[84],"during":[85],"process,":[88],"first-order":[96,130],"developed.":[99],"In":[100],"accurately":[103],"achieve":[104],"phase":[106],"between":[107],"voltage":[109],"current,":[111],"we":[112],"fourth":[115],"Butter-worth":[117],"low":[118],"pass":[119],"filter":[120],"zero-crossing":[123],"circuits":[124],"realize":[126],"RFT":[127],"transducer.":[134],"Moreover,":[135],"generate":[144],"mixed":[146],"signal":[147],"output":[148],"with":[149],"control":[155],"proposed.":[157],"Finally,":[158],"100":[160],"Watt":[161],"prototype":[162],"generator":[166],"established":[168],"verify":[170],"proposed":[172],"DDS":[174],"RFT.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}