{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3046280420","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2020.3010803","title":"Challenges and Solutions of the TFET Circuit Design","display_name":"Challenges and Solutions of the TFET Circuit Design","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3046280420","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2020.3010803","mag":"3046280420"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2020.3010803","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2020.3010803","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072637140","display_name":"Zhiting Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3314-1606"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143868143","display_name":"Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhiting Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100612064","display_name":"Panpan Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2563-4467"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143868143","display_name":"Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panpan Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003039083","display_name":"Le Ye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0599-7762"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20231570","display_name":"Peking University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v51f717","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Le Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101778927","display_name":"Yan Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5491-6696"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xu Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, Changsha, China","School of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, changsha, CHINA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, changsha, CHINA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073345589","display_name":"Lanzhi Dong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143868143","display_name":"Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lanzhi Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100713310","display_name":"Shuguang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2959-6197"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143868143","display_name":"Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuguang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102760373","display_name":"Yang Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4358-534X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143868143","display_name":"Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhou Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075966974","display_name":"Chunyu Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2408-5048"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143868143","display_name":"Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunyu Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037391840","display_name":"Xiulong Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5012-2570"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143868143","display_name":"Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiulong Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066523003","display_name":"Junning Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7121-0994"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143868143","display_name":"Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junning Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072637140"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9712,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86648207,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"67","issue":"12","first_page":"4918","last_page":"4931"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10472","display_name":"Semiconductor materials and devices","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.6232830286026001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-summarization","display_name":"Automatic summarization","score":0.5969105362892151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.571528434753418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.5532846450805664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.5393682718276978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/circuit-design","display_name":"Circuit design","score":0.5128612518310547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limit","display_name":"Limit (mathematics)","score":0.4355423152446747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.426108181476593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.42485305666923523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-circuit","display_name":"Integrated circuit","score":0.4212993085384369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.41927847266197205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4136078357696533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3753175735473633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20772171020507812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.17172297835350037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.06965050101280212}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.6232830286026001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170858558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1394144","display_name":"Automatic summarization","level":2,"score":0.5969105362892151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.571528434753418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.5532846450805664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.5393682718276978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190560348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3245116","display_name":"Circuit design","level":2,"score":0.5128612518310547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151201525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177239","display_name":"Limit (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4355423152446747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.426108181476593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.42485305666923523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530198007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80831","display_name":"Integrated circuit","level":2,"score":0.4212993085384369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.41927847266197205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4136078357696533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3753175735473633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20772171020507812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.17172297835350037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.06965050101280212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2020.3010803","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2020.3010803","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5899999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W239192115","https://openalex.org/W1533480815","https://openalex.org/W1760284886","https://openalex.org/W1976684984","https://openalex.org/W1984274507","https://openalex.org/W1995130198","https://openalex.org/W2009624223","https://openalex.org/W2016655135","https://openalex.org/W2016853620","https://openalex.org/W2018292887","https://openalex.org/W2032197740","https://openalex.org/W2035038896","https://openalex.org/W2044270051","https://openalex.org/W2047268472","https://openalex.org/W2057874658","https://openalex.org/W2071221074","https://openalex.org/W2073306128","https://openalex.org/W2088209560","https://openalex.org/W2093950219","https://openalex.org/W2107493323","https://openalex.org/W2110584581","https://openalex.org/W2112776829","https://openalex.org/W2113521737","https://openalex.org/W2129680670","https://openalex.org/W2132688693","https://openalex.org/W2166807335","https://openalex.org/W2337855279","https://openalex.org/W2343988147","https://openalex.org/W2436941521","https://openalex.org/W2463307455","https://openalex.org/W2518333877","https://openalex.org/W2529541151","https://openalex.org/W2537589677","https://openalex.org/W2550273991","https://openalex.org/W2558328432","https://openalex.org/W2593164811","https://openalex.org/W2593508519","https://openalex.org/W2606793136","https://openalex.org/W2761581502","https://openalex.org/W2799558639","https://openalex.org/W2810643912","https://openalex.org/W2881004142","https://openalex.org/W2887820805","https://openalex.org/W2890883454","https://openalex.org/W2903588365","https://openalex.org/W2943339956","https://openalex.org/W2952913457","https://openalex.org/W4253730527","https://openalex.org/W6637907185","https://openalex.org/W6649297979","https://openalex.org/W6679915245"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2389800961","https://openalex.org/W1995389502","https://openalex.org/W2501578203","https://openalex.org/W2113108952","https://openalex.org/W3215142653","https://openalex.org/W1487051936","https://openalex.org/W194748710","https://openalex.org/W2744643496","https://openalex.org/W2048419807","https://openalex.org/W1974416117"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Steep":[0],"sub-threshold":[1],"interband":[2],"tunnel":[3],"field-effect":[4],"transistors":[5],"(TFETs)":[6],"are":[7],"promising":[8],"candidates":[9],"for":[10],"low-supply":[11],"voltage":[12],"applications":[13],"with":[14,99],"better":[15],"performance":[16],"than":[17],"the":[18,28,38,58,63,69,75,80,85,90,108,114,131,136,142],"traditional":[19],"complementary":[20],"metal":[21],"oxide":[22],"semiconductor":[23],"(CMOS).":[24],"However,":[25],"some":[26,119],"of":[27,30,65,113],"shortcomings":[29],"TFETs":[31,46],"also":[32,139],"severely":[33],"limit":[34],"their":[35,51],"application.":[36],"From":[37],"device":[39],"perspective,":[40],"studies":[41],"have":[42],"been":[43],"conducted":[44],"on":[45,57,96,107],"in":[47,89],"order":[48],"to":[49,101],"improve":[50],"performance.":[52],"Instead,":[53],"this":[54],"study":[55],"focuses":[56],"following":[59],"four":[60,104],"challenges":[61],"from":[62],"perspective":[64],"circuit":[66,124,133],"design:":[67],"(1)":[68],"uncontrollable":[70],"forward":[71],"p-i-n":[72],"current;":[73],"(2)":[74],"relatively":[76],"low":[77],"on-current;":[78],"(3)":[79],"delayed":[81],"output":[82],"saturation;":[83],"(4)":[84],"non-shareable":[86],"active":[87],"area":[88],"layout.":[91],"We":[92],"conduct":[93],"comprehensive":[94],"simulations":[95],"various":[97],"circuits":[98],"TFET":[100,132],"analyze":[102],"these":[103],"challenges.":[105],"Based":[106],"analysis":[109],"results":[110],"and":[111,121],"summarization":[112],"previous":[115],"solutions,":[116],"we":[117],"introduce":[118],"structures":[120],"offer":[122],"specific":[123],"design":[125],"suggestions":[126],"separately,":[127],"not":[128],"only":[129],"letting":[130],"designer":[134],"know":[135],"technologies,":[137],"but":[138],"clearly":[140],"showing":[141],"possible":[143],"cost.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}