{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2891553343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2018.2867005","title":"Power Efficient and Reliable Nonvolatile TCAM With Hi-PFO and Semi-Complementary Driver","display_name":"Power Efficient and Reliable Nonvolatile TCAM With Hi-PFO and Semi-Complementary Driver","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2891553343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2018.2867005","mag":"2891553343"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2018.2867005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2018.2867005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101947407","display_name":"Cheol Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6031-8120"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I848706","display_name":"Sungkyunkwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04q78tk20","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheol Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6031-8120","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018054549","display_name":"Sung-Gi Ahn","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I848706","display_name":"Sungkyunkwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04q78tk20","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sung-Gi Ahn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003917210","display_name":"Jisu Min","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2924-9187"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I848706","display_name":"Sungkyunkwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04q78tk20","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jisu Min","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052707197","display_name":"Kee-Won Kwon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4513-8532"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I848706","display_name":"Sungkyunkwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04q78tk20","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kee-Won Kwon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4513-8532","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7127,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75259554,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"2","first_page":"605","last_page":"615"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12326","display_name":"Network Packet Processing and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12326","display_name":"Network Packet Processing and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9840999841690063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10207","display_name":"Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques","score":0.9532999992370605,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6540452241897583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.650060772895813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content-addressable-memory","display_name":"Content-addressable memory","score":0.61495441198349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5229021906852722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.5132877230644226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/line","display_name":"Line (geometry)","score":0.5115931630134583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ternary-operation","display_name":"Ternary operation","score":0.4931876063346863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prefix","display_name":"Prefix","score":0.4869731366634369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.4714820384979248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/row","display_name":"Row","score":0.45264649391174316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.4466349482536316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/margin","display_name":"Margin (machine learning)","score":0.4151943027973175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3341023325920105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2733229994773865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.14140373468399048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12524151802062988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12185966968536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11322849988937378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.10241186618804932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.09729358553886414}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6540452241897583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.650060772895813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53442348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745101","display_name":"Content-addressable memory","level":3,"score":0.61495441198349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5229021906852722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.5132877230644226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198352243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37105","display_name":"Line (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5115931630134583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64452783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1524945","display_name":"Ternary operation","level":2,"score":0.4931876063346863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141603448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134830","display_name":"Prefix","level":2,"score":0.4869731366634369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.4714820384979248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135598885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1366302","display_name":"Row","level":2,"score":0.45264649391174316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.4466349482536316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C774472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6760393","display_name":"Margin (machine learning)","level":2,"score":0.4151943027973175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3341023325920105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2733229994773865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.14140373468399048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12524151802062988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12185966968536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11322849988937378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10241186618804932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.09729358553886414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2018.2867005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2018.2867005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8899999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2045530128","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016M3A7B4910575","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322030","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322030","display_name":"Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/032e49973"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1898756433","https://openalex.org/W2052194687","https://openalex.org/W2062143991","https://openalex.org/W2083953017","https://openalex.org/W2122385695","https://openalex.org/W2148256155","https://openalex.org/W2509612075","https://openalex.org/W2563154775","https://openalex.org/W2569452586","https://openalex.org/W2605142259","https://openalex.org/W2615792339","https://openalex.org/W2756980372","https://openalex.org/W2800258115","https://openalex.org/W6639975574"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2142481367","https://openalex.org/W3196321793","https://openalex.org/W3080705045","https://openalex.org/W2385527937","https://openalex.org/W2005880840","https://openalex.org/W2507465767","https://openalex.org/W4385305499","https://openalex.org/W4245066656","https://openalex.org/W2373597927","https://openalex.org/W3173108628"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,130],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,32,63],"propose":[4],"a":[5,50,84],"high":[6],"priority":[7,102],"first":[8],"out":[9],"(HiPFO)":[10],"architecture":[11],"of":[12,42,101,160,165,184],"ternary":[13],"content":[14],"addressable":[15],"memory":[16,82],"(TCAM)":[17],"to":[18,114,136],"extend":[19],"functions,":[20],"not":[21],"only":[22],"\u201cdata":[23],"comparison\u201d":[24],"but":[25],"also":[26,48],"\u201cpriority":[27],"encoding.\u201d":[28],"With":[29,60],"that":[30],"architecture,":[31],"can":[33,64],"select":[34],"the":[35,66,70,92,97,106,115,117,121,132,157,191],"longest":[36],"matching":[37],"prefix":[38],"efficiently":[39],"in":[40,69,83,89,147,156,172],"terms":[41],"area":[43],"and":[44,56,73,163,180],"power":[45,99,108,118,186],"consumption.":[46],"We":[47],"introduce":[49],"semi-complementary":[51],"data":[52,71],"line":[53,72,139],"driver":[54],"(SCD2)":[55],"self-tuning":[57],"VON":[58],"(STV).":[59],"those":[61,168],"techniques,":[62],"eliminate":[65],"dc":[67,122],"current":[68,123],"guarantee":[74],"sensing":[75,140,152],"margins":[76],"even":[77],"under":[78],"small":[79],"R-ratio":[80,164],"nonvolatile":[81],"3T-2R-based":[85],"HiPFO":[86,94,199],"cell.":[87],"As":[88],"experimental":[90],"results,":[91],"PRAM-based":[93],"structure":[95],"reduces":[96],"existing":[98],"consumption":[100,109,187],"encoder,":[103],"thereby":[104],"reducing":[105],"total":[107,185],"by":[110,126],"27%.":[111],"Also,":[112],"thanks":[113],"SCD2,":[116],"loss":[119],"from":[120],"is":[124,134],"reduced":[125],"more":[127],"than":[128],"26%.":[129],"addition,":[131],"STV":[133],"helpful":[135],"overcome":[137],"match":[138],"margin":[141,153],"at":[142,194],"low":[143],"R-ratio,":[144],"which":[145],"resulted":[146],"1.5":[148],"times":[149],"or":[150],"larger":[151],"window":[154],"improvement":[155,183],"voltage":[158],"swing":[159],"1.2":[161],"V":[162],"3.":[166],"All":[167],"techniques":[169],"are":[170],"built":[171],"nvTCAM":[173,192],"with":[174,188],"64-bit":[175],"$\\times$":[176],"32":[177],"rows":[178],"array,":[179],"showed":[181],"46%":[182],"simulation.":[189],"And":[190],"fabricated":[193],"180-nm":[195],"CMOS":[196],"technology":[197],"demonstrates":[198],"operation.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}