{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2791072077","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2018.2808189","title":"Efficient ASK Data and Power Transmission by the Class-E With a Switchable Tuned Network","display_name":"Efficient ASK Data and Power Transmission by the Class-E With a Switchable Tuned Network","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2791072077","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2018.2808189","mag":"2791072077"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2018.2808189","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2018.2808189","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001239234","display_name":"Mehdi Lotfi Navaii","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119025939","display_name":"Shahed University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e8ff003","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119025939"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mehdi Lotfi Navaii","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5894-4037","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119025939"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030756995","display_name":"Hamed Sadjedi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8612-6330"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119025939","display_name":"Shahed University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e8ff003","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119025939"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamed Sadjedi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119025939"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026032070","display_name":"Amir Sarrafzadeh","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amir Sarrafzadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research and Development Department, Tanin Pardaz Pasargad, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research and Development Department, Tanin Pardaz Pasargad, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001239234"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119025939"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4397,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82472526,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"65","issue":"10","first_page":"3255","last_page":"3266"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11248","display_name":"Advanced Power Amplifier Design","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplitude-shift-keying","display_name":"Amplitude-shift keying","score":0.8115428686141968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.6743237972259521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.6682031154632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology","display_name":"Network topology","score":0.6248925924301147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-transmission","display_name":"Data transmission","score":0.5797852277755737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-transfer-theorem","display_name":"Maximum power transfer theorem","score":0.5789762139320374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.5647022128105164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.549053430557251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5469132661819458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.508150577545166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/keying","display_name":"Keying","score":0.4960204064846039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.48994749784469604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.45351073145866394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.29341280460357666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2824166417121887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2173253297805786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-shift-keying","display_name":"Phase-shift keying","score":0.21350333094596863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.1401149034500122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.13730672001838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.13192105293273926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.11627614498138428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.09888067841529846}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777973058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477284","display_name":"Amplitude-shift keying","level":5,"score":0.8115428686141968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.6743237972259521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.6682031154632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.6248925924301147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557945733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389772","display_name":"Data transmission","level":2,"score":0.5797852277755737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17103352","display_name":"Maximum power transfer theorem","level":3,"score":0.5789762139320374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5647022128105164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.549053430557251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5469132661819458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.508150577545166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776542216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6398306","display_name":"Keying","level":2,"score":0.4960204064846039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.48994749784469604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.45351073145866394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.29341280460357666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2824166417121887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2173253297805786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186378180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4874866","display_name":"Phase-shift keying","level":4,"score":0.21350333094596863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.1401149034500122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.13730672001838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.13192105293273926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.11627614498138428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.09888067841529846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2018.2808189","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2018.2808189","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9100000262260437,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1509693844","https://openalex.org/W1532232306","https://openalex.org/W1615236910","https://openalex.org/W1840946514","https://openalex.org/W1983508435","https://openalex.org/W1986919657","https://openalex.org/W2004512974","https://openalex.org/W2010797994","https://openalex.org/W2021555739","https://openalex.org/W2025947062","https://openalex.org/W2032313521","https://openalex.org/W2057031735","https://openalex.org/W2087017104","https://openalex.org/W2103559062","https://openalex.org/W2107860320","https://openalex.org/W2109699407","https://openalex.org/W2109889475","https://openalex.org/W2110065276","https://openalex.org/W2111999257","https://openalex.org/W2112854909","https://openalex.org/W2135816270","https://openalex.org/W2137968477","https://openalex.org/W2145519739","https://openalex.org/W2148032039","https://openalex.org/W2150768288","https://openalex.org/W2152121880","https://openalex.org/W2155931805","https://openalex.org/W2158019432","https://openalex.org/W2160400740","https://openalex.org/W2164527282","https://openalex.org/W2166186735","https://openalex.org/W2293899085","https://openalex.org/W2509814205","https://openalex.org/W2512558987"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2039837838","https://openalex.org/W2151695145","https://openalex.org/W2131645630","https://openalex.org/W1982645859","https://openalex.org/W4255768034","https://openalex.org/W2142130655","https://openalex.org/W2028215865","https://openalex.org/W2735774192","https://openalex.org/W1869045282","https://openalex.org/W2142304564"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,36],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,98,112,117],"introduce":[4],"a":[5,20,63,149,156,163,176],"novel":[6],"amplitude":[7,57],"shift":[8],"keying":[9],"modulation":[10,58,164],"technique,":[11,37],"suitable":[12],"for":[13,96],"biomedical":[14],"implants,":[15],"which":[16,97],"works":[17],"by":[18,30],"switching":[19],"class-E":[21,71],"amplifier":[22,73],"between":[23],"two":[24],"tuned":[25],"modes":[26],"of":[27,39,69,103,139,159,166,179,191],"operation":[28],"selected":[29],"the":[31,53,70,80,101,107,123,137,187],"input":[32],"data":[33,42,174],"level.":[34],"Using":[35],"transmission":[38],"power":[40,48,72,185],"and":[41,79,116,127,132,143,162],"could":[43],"be":[44,87],"accomplished":[45],"with":[46,52,75],"higher":[47],"transfer":[49],"efficiency":[50,147],"compared":[51],"commonly":[54],"used":[55],"drain/collector":[56],"topology.":[59],"We":[60],"also":[61],"present":[62],"practical":[64],"design":[65],"methodology":[66,85],"covering":[67],"details":[68],"together":[74],"its":[76,144],"inductive":[77,125],"link":[78,126],"proposed":[81,141],"modulator":[82],"circuit.":[83],"This":[84],"can":[86],"further":[88],"utilized":[89],"in":[90],"other":[91],"applications":[92],"like":[93],"cochlear":[94],"implants":[95],"will":[99,135],"compare":[100],"performance":[102],"both":[104,114],"topologies":[105],"at":[106,122,175,186],"same":[108,124],"operating":[109],"conditions.":[110,129],"Moreover,":[111],"implemented":[113],"topologies,":[115],"made":[118],"various":[119],"physical":[120],"measurements":[121],"set-up":[128],"Both":[130],"theoretical":[131],"measurement":[133],"results":[134],"justify":[136],"advantage":[138],"our":[140,168],"topology":[142],"overall":[145],"energy":[146],"over":[148],"typical":[150],"one":[151],"(42%":[152],"to":[153,172],"30%).":[154],"Utilizing":[155],"carrier":[157],"frequency":[158],"10":[160],"MHz":[161],"index":[165],"10%,":[167],"system":[169],"is":[170],"able":[171],"transmit":[173],"bit":[177],"rate":[178],"1":[180],"Mbps,":[181],"while":[182],"delivering":[183],"24-mW":[184],"nominal":[188],"coil":[189],"separation":[190],"6":[192],"mm.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}