{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2737360924","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2017.2719053","title":"A Computationally Efficient Reconfigurable Constant Multiplication Architecture Based on CSD Decoded Vertical\u2013Horizontal Common Sub-Expression Elimination Algorithm","display_name":"A Computationally Efficient Reconfigurable Constant Multiplication Architecture Based on CSD Decoded Vertical\u2013Horizontal Common Sub-Expression Elimination Algorithm","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-07-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2737360924","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2017.2719053","mag":"2737360924"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2017.2719053","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2017.2719053","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082686709","display_name":"Indranil Hatai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3422-7655"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Indranil Hatai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering Department, IIT Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering Department, IIT Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003667123","display_name":"Indrajit Chakrabarti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4744-2132"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Indrajit Chakrabarti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering Department, IIT Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering Department, IIT Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102708076","display_name":"Swapna Banerjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9971-2013"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Swapna Banerjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering Department, IIT Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering Department, IIT Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082686709"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1095,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7881736,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"65","issue":"1","first_page":"130","last_page":"140"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11034","display_name":"Digital Filter Design and Implementation","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11034","display_name":"Digital Filter Design and Implementation","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adder","display_name":"Adder","score":0.9046279191970825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-number","display_name":"Binary number","score":0.6054840087890625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.6006244421005249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplier","display_name":"Multiplier (economics)","score":0.5553405284881592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-impulse-response","display_name":"Finite impulse response","score":0.5550537109375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplication","display_name":"Multiplication (music)","score":0.5444674491882324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gate-count","display_name":"Gate count","score":0.5016999244689941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.45935750007629395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.4465305507183075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.42173951864242554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.4134521782398224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.38911503553390503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.27547335624694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.09591025114059448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.08553817868232727}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164620267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376953","display_name":"Adder","level":3,"score":0.9046279191970825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.6054840087890625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.6006244421005249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124584101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053266","display_name":"Multiplier (economics)","level":2,"score":0.5553405284881592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198386975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117785","display_name":"Finite impulse response","level":2,"score":0.5550537109375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780595030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3860309","display_name":"Multiplication (music)","level":2,"score":0.5444674491882324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777892113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5527005","display_name":"Gate count","level":2,"score":0.5016999244689941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45935750007629395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4465305507183075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.42173951864242554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.4134521782398224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.38911503553390503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.27547335624694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.09591025114059448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08553817868232727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2017.2719053","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2017.2719053","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1501488688","https://openalex.org/W1601098622","https://openalex.org/W1883708058","https://openalex.org/W1966494251","https://openalex.org/W1981542807","https://openalex.org/W1984843147","https://openalex.org/W2003730156","https://openalex.org/W2008579622","https://openalex.org/W2042433781","https://openalex.org/W2042508604","https://openalex.org/W2053276728","https://openalex.org/W2072195407","https://openalex.org/W2080525217","https://openalex.org/W2092768006","https://openalex.org/W2094465238","https://openalex.org/W2096868089","https://openalex.org/W2103244632","https://openalex.org/W2107227654","https://openalex.org/W2118949348","https://openalex.org/W2125918817","https://openalex.org/W2131310776","https://openalex.org/W2131620964","https://openalex.org/W2132723358","https://openalex.org/W2143266288","https://openalex.org/W2144790921","https://openalex.org/W2163466968","https://openalex.org/W2166244873","https://openalex.org/W2169721795","https://openalex.org/W2323656358","https://openalex.org/W2343114520","https://openalex.org/W2344823592","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4390550886","https://openalex.org/W3217463396","https://openalex.org/W2790557758","https://openalex.org/W3082309838","https://openalex.org/W4313145068","https://openalex.org/W2471140921","https://openalex.org/W4226341794","https://openalex.org/W4362703957","https://openalex.org/W2294428734","https://openalex.org/W2130520394"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,70,95],"paper":[1],"introduces":[2],"a":[3],"computationally":[4],"efficient":[5,261],"hardware":[6],"architecture":[7],"for":[8,259],"reconfigurable":[9,262],"multiple":[10,247],"constant":[11,248,253],"multiplication":[12],"block,":[13],"which":[14],"functions":[15],"according":[16],"to":[17,179],"the":[18,32,35,46,55,59,67,79,90,100,105,124,141,158,183,192,201,224,232],"canonical":[19,217],"signed":[20],"digit":[21],"(CSD)-based":[22],"vertical":[23,47],"and":[24,49,51,66,117,126,132,146,160,182,188,197,205,208,255],"horizontal":[25,56],"common":[26,42],"sub-expression":[27],"elimination":[28,130],"(VHCSE)":[29],"algorithm.":[30,94],"In":[31],"proposed":[33,142,233],"architecture,":[34],"CSD":[36],"decoded":[37],"coefficient":[38,82,111],"along":[39],"with":[40,121,157],"4-b":[41],"sub-expressions":[43],"(CSs)":[44],"in":[45,54,73,98,109,149,200,223],"direction":[48,57],"4-":[50],"8-b":[52],"CSs":[53],"reduces":[58],"required":[60],"number":[61,80,219],"of":[62,81,89,104,123,139,168,185,194,215,227,243,251],"full":[63],"adder":[64,68,106],"cells":[65],"depths.":[69],"technique":[71,96,234,250],"helps":[72,97],"reducing":[74,99],"area":[75],"consumption":[76],"by":[77,85,114,230],"decreasing":[78],"multiplier":[83,112,254],"adders":[84],"59%":[86],"than":[87,213],"that":[88,242],"binary":[91,128],"VHCSE":[92],"(VHBCSE)":[93],"average":[101,155,202,240],"switching":[102],"activity":[103],"blocks":[107],"used":[108],"each":[110],"block":[113],"26.1%,":[115],"25.6%,":[116],"21.3%,":[118],"while":[119],"compared":[120,156],"those":[122,214],"2-":[125],"3-b":[127],"CS":[129],"(BCSE)":[131],"VHBCSE":[133,159],"algorithms,":[134,164],"respectively.":[135,165],"For":[136],"different":[137],"orders":[138],"filter,":[140],"one":[143],"delivers":[144],"57.5%":[145],"61.9%":[147],"improvement":[148,237],"area-power":[150],"product":[151],"(APP)":[152],"on":[153,238],"an":[154,239],"mixed":[161],"integer":[162],"programming":[163],"Experimental":[166],"results":[167],"differently":[169],"specified":[170],"finite":[171],"impulse":[172],"response":[173],"(FIR)":[174],"filters":[175],"ranging":[176],"from":[177],"10":[178],"100":[180],"taps":[181],"coefficients":[184],"8,":[186],"12,":[187],"16":[189],"b":[190],"show":[191],"improvements":[193],"42.8%,":[195],"53.6%,":[196],"37%,":[198],"respectively,":[199],"gate":[203],"count":[204],"51.8%,":[206],"43.5%,":[207],"36.7%":[209],"less":[210],"propagation":[211],"delay":[212],"earlier":[216],"double-based":[218],"representation":[220],"method.":[221],"Moreover,":[222],"metric":[225],"made":[226],"APP":[228],"divided":[229],"throughput,":[231],"experiences":[235],"63.7%":[236],"over":[241],"faithfully":[244],"rounded":[245],"truncated":[246],"multiplication/accumulation":[249],"designing":[252],"demonstrates":[256],"its":[257],"suitability":[258],"implementing":[260],"FIR":[263],"filter.":[264]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}