{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2625288951","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2017.2707325","title":"A 0.6V 75nW All-CMOS Temperature Sensor With 1.67m\u00b0C/mV Supply Sensitivity","display_name":"A 0.6V 75nW All-CMOS Temperature Sensor With 1.67m\u00b0C/mV Supply Sensitivity","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-06-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2625288951","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2017.2707325","mag":"2625288951"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2017.2707325","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2017.2707325","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100334506","display_name":"Xiaoyang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3119-5539"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3119-5539","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036436398","display_name":"Po-Han Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6359-2109"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Po-Han Peter Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075984445","display_name":"Yuan Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9173-6299"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I53486688","display_name":"Skyworks Solutions (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02jymes45","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I53486688"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Skyworks Solutions, Newbury Park, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Skyworks Solutions, Newbury Park, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I53486688"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044161396","display_name":"Patrick P. Mercier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1488-5076"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick P. Mercier","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1488-5076","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100334506"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2311,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":46,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87296039,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"64","issue":"9","first_page":"2274","last_page":"2283"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12564","display_name":"Sensor Technology and Measurement Systems","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.7042946219444275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relaxation-oscillator","display_name":"Relaxation oscillator","score":0.6800844073295593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.6319472789764404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparator","display_name":"Comparator","score":0.6104539036750793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.5984668731689453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.5906899571418762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-temperature-range","display_name":"Atmospheric temperature range","score":0.5479346513748169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter","display_name":"Inverter","score":0.5134850144386292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.4998948574066162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.4965232014656067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.4226763844490051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.4124307632446289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3994668424129486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2784803509712219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2757132649421692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-controlled-oscillator","display_name":"Voltage-controlled oscillator","score":0.10470172762870789}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.7042946219444275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135854075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1421688","display_name":"Relaxation oscillator","level":4,"score":0.6800844073295593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.6319472789764404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155745195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1164179","display_name":"Comparator","level":3,"score":0.6104539036750793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.5984668731689453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.5906899571418762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39353612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283759","display_name":"Atmospheric temperature range","level":2,"score":0.5479346513748169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.5134850144386292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.4998948574066162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4965232014656067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.4226763844490051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.4124307632446289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3994668424129486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2784803509712219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2757132649421692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5291336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852341","display_name":"Voltage-controlled oscillator","level":3,"score":0.10470172762870789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2017.2707325","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2017.2707325","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964506166","https://openalex.org/W1966656109","https://openalex.org/W1977014414","https://openalex.org/W1988211538","https://openalex.org/W2056420692","https://openalex.org/W2085356527","https://openalex.org/W2087509188","https://openalex.org/W2109284876","https://openalex.org/W2111427475","https://openalex.org/W2116295078","https://openalex.org/W2118198953","https://openalex.org/W2138935288","https://openalex.org/W2159263848","https://openalex.org/W2396389654","https://openalex.org/W2524186219","https://openalex.org/W2543209405","https://openalex.org/W6644537468","https://openalex.org/W6676368206"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2034349229","https://openalex.org/W4366783034","https://openalex.org/W2005410346","https://openalex.org/W1972415042","https://openalex.org/W4313221225","https://openalex.org/W2150642609","https://openalex.org/W4306816370","https://openalex.org/W2153240691","https://openalex.org/W2083087340","https://openalex.org/W4382541823"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,25,98,119,149],"design":[4,27,99],"of":[5,32,115,127,137,146,154],"a":[6,30,59,112,122,135,143],"fully-integrated":[7],"ultra-low-power":[8],"temperature":[9,43,113,125],"sensor":[10,120,150],"applicable":[11],"for":[12],"use":[13],"in":[14,24,94],"wearable,":[15],"environmental":[16],"monitoring,":[17],"and":[18,51,67,87,104,134],"Internet-of-Things":[19],"applications.":[20],"Temperature":[21],"is":[22,79],"transduced":[23],"proposed":[26],"by":[28,63],"charging":[29,54],"pair":[31],"capacitors":[33],"with":[34],"proportional":[35],"to":[36,39,41,46,56,84],"or":[37,44],"complementary":[38,45],"(proportional":[40],"absolute":[42,47],"temperature)":[48],"current":[49,76],"sources,":[50],"converting":[52],"temperature-varying":[53],"times":[55],"digital":[57],"via":[58],"time-to-digital":[60],"converter":[61],"clocked":[62],"an":[64,152],"on-chip":[65],"temperature-":[66],"supply-stabilized":[68],"30-kHz":[69],"relaxation":[70],"oscillator.":[71],"A":[72],"low-voltage":[73],"pseudo-differential":[74],"dual-loop":[75],"reference":[77],"generator":[78],"employed":[80],"alongside":[81],"inverter-based":[82],"comparators":[83],"impart":[85],"supply-":[86],"temperature-stable":[88],"performance":[89],"at":[90,101,108],"low":[91],"power.":[92],"Fabricated":[93],"$0.18\\mu":[95],"\\text{m}$":[96],"CMOS,":[97],"operates":[100],"0.6":[102],"V":[103],"consumes":[105],"75":[106],"nW":[107],"room":[109],"temperature.":[110],"Across":[111,142],"range":[114,145],"0":[116],"\u00b0C-100":[117],"\u00b0C,":[118],"achieves":[121,151],"best-case":[123],"(worst-case)":[124],"accuracy":[126],"+0.47":[128],"\u00b0C/-0.22":[129],"\u00b0C":[130,139],"(+0.62":[131],"\u00b0C/-1.33":[132],"\u00b0C)":[133],"resolution":[136],"0.093":[138],"(0.1":[140],"\u00b0C).":[141],"supply":[144],"0.55--0.85":[147],"V,":[148],"inaccuracy":[153],"+0.19":[155],"\u00b0C/-0.28":[156],"\u00b0C.":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}