{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2029609136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2014.2327291","title":"A 10-Gb/s Low Jitter Single-Loop Clock and Data Recovery Circuit With Rotational Phase Frequency Detector","display_name":"A 10-Gb/s Low Jitter Single-Loop Clock and Data Recovery Circuit With Rotational Phase Frequency Detector","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-07-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2029609136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2014.2327291","mag":"2029609136"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2014.2327291","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2014.2327291","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065395238","display_name":"Fan-Ta Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fan-Ta Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","National Tsing Hua University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Tsing Hua University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112624907","display_name":"Min-Sheng Kao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Min-Sheng Kao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","National Tsing Hua University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Tsing Hua University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102914090","display_name":"Yu-Hao Hsu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3165-1960"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Hao Hsu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","National Tsing Hua University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Tsing Hua University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102151359","display_name":"Jen\u2010Ming Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8474-1281"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jen-Ming Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","National Tsing Hua University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Tsing Hua University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102810370","display_name":"Ching-Te Chiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8396-2883"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ching-Te Chiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","National Tsing Hua University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Tsing Hua University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021456532","display_name":"Shawn S. H. Hsu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0910-7096"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shawn S. H. Hsu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","National Tsing Hua University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Tsing Hua University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051454330","display_name":"Mau-Chung Frank Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2934-9359"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mau-Chung Frank Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","Department of Electronics Engineering"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065395238"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.92490435,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.801978,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":"11","first_page":"3278","last_page":"3287"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.984499990940094,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jitter","display_name":"Jitter","score":0.8214309811592102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-detector","display_name":"Phase detector","score":0.7399435639381409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.615943193435669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-locked-loop","display_name":"Phase-locked loop","score":0.6104885935783386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.5542056560516357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.510153591632843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-frequency-detector","display_name":"Phase frequency detector","score":0.48314589262008667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.46415647864341736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.42849239706993103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delay-locked-loop","display_name":"Delay-locked loop","score":0.4156690537929535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.361184298992157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3576584458351135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.3220604658126831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.2268221080303192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/charge-pump","display_name":"Charge pump","score":0.19916772842407227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19293105602264404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.14113178849220276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.1351265013217926}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134652429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052698","display_name":"Jitter","level":2,"score":0.8214309811592102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110086884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2085341","display_name":"Phase detector","level":3,"score":0.7399435639381409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.615943193435669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12707504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52637","display_name":"Phase-locked loop","level":3,"score":0.6104885935783386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.5542056560516357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.510153591632843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776158855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2085341","display_name":"Phase frequency detector","level":5,"score":0.48314589262008667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.46415647864341736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.42849239706993103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190462668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492265","display_name":"Delay-locked loop","level":4,"score":0.4156690537929535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.361184298992157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3576584458351135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.3220604658126831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.2268221080303192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114825011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q440704","display_name":"Charge pump","level":4,"score":0.19916772842407227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19293105602264404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.14113178849220276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.1351265013217926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2014.2327291","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2014.2327291","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6399999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1381214837","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NSC-100-2221-E-007-089","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321040","funder_display_name":"National Science Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5470503823","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NSC-102-2221-E-007-144-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321040","funder_display_name":"National Science Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321040","display_name":"National Science Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323443","display_name":"National Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000655724","https://openalex.org/W2003473732","https://openalex.org/W2010445744","https://openalex.org/W2032694430","https://openalex.org/W2034525900","https://openalex.org/W2041363057","https://openalex.org/W2072761469","https://openalex.org/W2076935827","https://openalex.org/W2102732633","https://openalex.org/W2113433913","https://openalex.org/W2116178706","https://openalex.org/W2119967959","https://openalex.org/W2120571356","https://openalex.org/W2123892792","https://openalex.org/W2126057508","https://openalex.org/W2126494664","https://openalex.org/W2132897890","https://openalex.org/W2136888141","https://openalex.org/W2140425105","https://openalex.org/W2156103315","https://openalex.org/W2170215142","https://openalex.org/W2541966811","https://openalex.org/W2547169465","https://openalex.org/W6658445550","https://openalex.org/W6677236530","https://openalex.org/W6681040123"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4381745543","https://openalex.org/W2295601265","https://openalex.org/W2148370333","https://openalex.org/W2979324006","https://openalex.org/W2054263477","https://openalex.org/W2187168840","https://openalex.org/W4385624389","https://openalex.org/W3177439118","https://openalex.org/W1990401855","https://openalex.org/W2533878492"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,75],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,28,104],"rotational":[4],"phase":[5,23,30,35,53],"frequency":[6,49,71],"detector":[7,24],"(RPFD)":[8],"for":[9,37],"reference-less":[10],"clock":[11,39,48,52,116,147],"and":[12,50,124,148],"data":[13,102],"recovery":[14],"circuit":[15],"(CDR).":[16],"The":[17,41,55,156],"proposed":[18,76],"RPFD":[19],"changes":[20],"the":[21,47,51,59,66,70,111,118,127,134,137,145,153],"bang-bang":[22],"(BBPD)":[25],"characteristic":[26],"from":[27,69],"bidirectional":[29],"detection":[31,36],"to":[32,64],"an":[33],"unilateral":[34],"capturing":[38],"frequency.":[40],"phase-and-frequency":[42],"lock":[43,72],"loop":[44,73],"(PFLL)":[45],"locks":[46,125],"alternatively.":[54],"single-loop":[56],"CDR":[57,61,112],"replaces":[58],"dual-loop":[60],"so":[62],"as":[63],"eliminate":[65],"noise":[67],"contribution":[68],"(FLL).":[74],"design":[77],"is":[78],"fabricated":[79],"in":[80,126,144,152],"TSMC":[81],"mixed-signal":[82],"1P9M":[83],"90-nm":[84],"standard":[85],"CMOS":[86],"process":[87],"with":[88,162],"overall":[89],"die":[90],"size":[91],"of":[92,103,121,130],"0.71-":[93],"mm":[94],"<sup":[95,106],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[96,107],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</sup>":[97],".":[98],"With":[99],"input":[100],"10-Gb/s":[101],"2":[105],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">31</sup>":[108],"-1":[109],"PRBS,":[110],"tracks":[113],"free":[114],"running":[115],"over":[117],"capture":[119],"range":[120],"1.48":[122],"GHz":[123],"acquisition":[128],"time":[129],"20":[131],"\u03bcs.":[132],"At":[133],"same":[135],"time,":[136],"peak-to-peak":[138],"jitters":[139],"show":[140],"only":[141],"5.0":[142],"ps":[143,151],"recovered":[146,154],"exhibits":[149],"15.11":[150],"data.":[155],"measured":[157],"chip":[158],"consumes":[159],"92":[160],"mW":[161],"1.0-V":[163],"supply":[164],"voltage.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}