{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2094684268","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2014.2327284","title":"FPN Attenuation by Reset-Drain Actuation in the Linear-Logarithmic Active Pixel Sensor","display_name":"FPN Attenuation by Reset-Drain Actuation in the Linear-Logarithmic Active Pixel Sensor","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-07-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2094684268","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2014.2327284","mag":"2094684268"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2014.2327284","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2014.2327284","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031373371","display_name":"Carlos Augusto de Moraes Cruz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0614-1379"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62885914","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Amazonas","ror":"https://ror.org/02263ky35","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62885914"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Augusto de Moraes Cruz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Computation, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Computation, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62885914"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081915367","display_name":"Davies William de Lima Monteiro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9925-2392"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110200422","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais","ror":"https://ror.org/0176yjw32","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110200422"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Davies William de Lima Monteiro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil","Department of Electrical Engineering, DEE/PPGEE, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110200422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, DEE/PPGEE, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110200422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026030198","display_name":"Eduardo Adriano Cotta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0813-3679"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62885914","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Amazonas","ror":"https://ror.org/02263ky35","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62885914"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eduardo Adriano Cotta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62885914"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041210740","display_name":"Vicente Ferreira de Lucena","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9864-2850"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62885914","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Amazonas","ror":"https://ror.org/02263ky35","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62885914"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vicente Ferreira de Lucena","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Computation, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Computation, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62885914"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010984201","display_name":"Alexandre Kennedy Pinto Souza","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62885914","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Amazonas","ror":"https://ror.org/02263ky35","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62885914"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandre Kennedy Pinto Souza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62885914"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031373371"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62885914"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0933,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88827875,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":"10","first_page":"2825","last_page":"2833"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.6730071902275085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.6560815572738647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distortion","display_name":"Distortion (music)","score":0.5760452747344971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos-sensor","display_name":"CMOS sensor","score":0.5743308663368225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fixed-pattern-noise","display_name":"Fixed-pattern noise","score":0.5628730654716492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correlated-double-sampling","display_name":"Correlated double sampling","score":0.5587552189826965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-range","display_name":"Dynamic range","score":0.5293377637863159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-sensor","display_name":"Image sensor","score":0.5209792256355286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logarithm","display_name":"Logarithm","score":0.4985625743865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reset","display_name":"Reset (finance)","score":0.483648419380188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.47650614380836487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.47176697850227356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4656342566013336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardinal-point","display_name":"Cardinal point","score":0.45643603801727295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.24461808800697327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.229694664478302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.21893510222434998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.20501068234443665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.1689886748790741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.16802045702934265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.07156258821487427}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.6730071902275085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.6560815572738647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126780896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899871","display_name":"Distortion (music)","level":4,"score":0.5760452747344971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155512908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210745","display_name":"CMOS sensor","level":3,"score":0.5743308663368225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778368474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5456322","display_name":"Fixed-pattern noise","level":3,"score":0.5628730654716492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118277053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172837","display_name":"Correlated double sampling","level":4,"score":0.5587552189826965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87133666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161699","display_name":"Dynamic range","level":2,"score":0.5293377637863159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76935873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209121","display_name":"Image sensor","level":2,"score":0.5209792256355286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39927690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11197","display_name":"Logarithm","level":2,"score":0.4985625743865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779795794","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7315343","display_name":"Reset (finance)","level":2,"score":0.483648419380188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47650614380836487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.47176697850227356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4656342566013336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138395690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376733","display_name":"Cardinal point","level":2,"score":0.45643603801727295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24461808800697327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.229694664478302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.21893510222434998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.20501068234443665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.1689886748790741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16802045702934265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.07156258821487427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106159729","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2294553","display_name":"Financial economics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2014.2327284","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2014.2327284","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6600000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1594850450","https://openalex.org/W1967994632","https://openalex.org/W1975620799","https://openalex.org/W2026449889","https://openalex.org/W2042514953","https://openalex.org/W2050039936","https://openalex.org/W2070588354","https://openalex.org/W2079915013","https://openalex.org/W2080433909","https://openalex.org/W2099581229","https://openalex.org/W2101209908","https://openalex.org/W2103774556","https://openalex.org/W2124575821","https://openalex.org/W2125704659","https://openalex.org/W2137587482","https://openalex.org/W2144106835","https://openalex.org/W2147283416","https://openalex.org/W2147395055","https://openalex.org/W2157229359","https://openalex.org/W2744769585","https://openalex.org/W2989499094"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2331709517","https://openalex.org/W1990138130","https://openalex.org/W2105407355","https://openalex.org/W2359446242","https://openalex.org/W2170745046","https://openalex.org/W2136432653","https://openalex.org/W1980889479","https://openalex.org/W1937830528","https://openalex.org/W1965799959","https://openalex.org/W1963996011"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,41,80],"three":[1,116],"FET":[2,117],"CMOS":[3,141],"active":[4],"pixel":[5,90],"sensors":[6],"(APS)":[7],"operating":[8,55],"in":[9,53,56,61,136],"the":[10,16,22,25,29,57,62,86,89,114,121,125,128,147,158,165,169,174,180],"linear-logarithmic":[11,64],"mode":[12,65],"is":[13,32,48,150,176],"one":[14],"of":[15,24,88,127,173,183],"most":[17],"efficient":[18],"wide-dynamic-range":[19],"imagers.":[20],"However,":[21],"quality":[23],"image":[26],"generated":[27],"at":[28],"focal-plane":[30],"array":[31,133,175],"often":[33],"compromised":[34],"by":[35],"fixed-pattern":[36],"noise":[37],"(FPN)":[38],"between":[39],"pixels.":[40],"classical":[42],"correlated":[43],"double":[44],"sampling":[45],"(CDS)":[46],"technique":[47,103,130,149],"used":[49,162],"to":[50,77,97,106,113,123,152,163],"reduce":[51,78,107,153],"FPN":[52,108,154],"imagers":[54],"linear":[58],"mode.":[59],"But":[60],"complementary":[63],"CDS":[66],"does":[67],"not":[68],"work":[69],"properly":[70],"and":[71],"alternative":[72,82],"techniques":[73,83],"must":[74],"be":[75,111],"applied":[76,112],"FPN.":[79],"ordinary":[81],"increase":[84],"either":[85],"complexity":[87],"or":[91],"its":[92],"external":[93],"circuitry.":[94],"In":[95],"order":[96],"avoid":[98],"these":[99],"problems":[100],"a":[101,131,137],"new":[102],"was":[104,134],"devised":[105],"that":[109,146],"can":[110],"basic":[115],"APS":[118],"architecture.":[119],"With":[120],"purpose":[122],"assert":[124],"efficacy":[126],"proposed":[129,148],"small":[132],"fabricated":[135],"standard":[138],"0.35":[139],"\u03bcm":[140],"technology.":[142],"Experimental":[143],"results":[144],"show":[145],"able":[151],"quite":[155],"steadily":[156],"within":[157,179],"whole":[159,181],"illumination":[160],"range":[161,182],"test":[164],"array.":[166],"And":[167],"therefore,":[168],"signal-to-noise-and-distortion":[170],"ratio":[171],"(SNDR)":[172],"also":[177],"improved":[178],"operation.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}