{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2072610908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2013.2278332","title":"Synchronous Non-Volatile Logic Gate Design Based on Resistive Switching Memories","display_name":"Synchronous Non-Volatile Logic Gate Design Based on Resistive Switching Memories","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-08-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2072610908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2013.2278332","mag":"2072610908"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2013.2278332","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2013.2278332","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066473925","display_name":"Weisheng Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8088-0404"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weisheng Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018787432","display_name":"Mathieu Moreau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2332-4273"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21491767","display_name":"Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/035xkbk20","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21491767"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112016","display_name":"Institut des Mat\u00e9riaux, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et des Nanosciences de Provence","ror":"https://ror.org/0238zyh04","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I143002897","https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I3132279224","https://openalex.org/I4210098836","https://openalex.org/I4210112016"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mathieu Moreau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aix-Marseille University, IM2NP-UMR CNRS 7334, Marseille, France","IM2NP, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aix-Marseille University, IM2NP-UMR CNRS 7334, Marseille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I21491767"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IM2NP, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I4210112016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076875525","display_name":"Erya Deng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5064-8057"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erya Deng","raw_affiliation_strings":["IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101514001","display_name":"Yue Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4977-7510"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yue Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032162752","display_name":"Jean\u2010Michel Portal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6722-053X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21491767","display_name":"Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/035xkbk20","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21491767"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112016","display_name":"Institut des Mat\u00e9riaux, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et des Nanosciences de Provence","ror":"https://ror.org/0238zyh04","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I143002897","https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I3132279224","https://openalex.org/I4210098836","https://openalex.org/I4210112016"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean-Michel Portal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aix-Marseille University, IM2NP-UMR CNRS 7334, Marseille, France","IM2NP, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aix-Marseille University, IM2NP-UMR CNRS 7334, Marseille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I21491767"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IM2NP, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I4210112016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102978184","display_name":"Jacques\u2010Olivier Klein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6923-5276"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jacques-Olivier Klein","raw_affiliation_strings":["IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027738561","display_name":"M. Bocquet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3777-5793"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21491767","display_name":"Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/035xkbk20","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21491767"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112016","display_name":"Institut des Mat\u00e9riaux, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et des Nanosciences de Provence","ror":"https://ror.org/0238zyh04","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I143002897","https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I3132279224","https://openalex.org/I4210098836","https://openalex.org/I4210112016"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc Bocquet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aix-Marseille University, IM2NP-UMR CNRS 7334, Marseille, France","IM2NP, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aix-Marseille University, IM2NP-UMR CNRS 7334, Marseille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I21491767"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IM2NP, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I4210112016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108828025","display_name":"Hassen Aziza","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21491767","display_name":"Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/035xkbk20","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21491767"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112016","display_name":"Institut des Mat\u00e9riaux, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et des Nanosciences de Provence","ror":"https://ror.org/0238zyh04","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I143002897","https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I3132279224","https://openalex.org/I4210098836","https://openalex.org/I4210112016"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hassen Aziza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aix-Marseille University, IM2NP-UMR CNRS 7334, Marseille, France","IM2NP, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aix-Marseille University, IM2NP-UMR CNRS 7334, Marseille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I21491767"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IM2NP, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I4210112016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022072924","display_name":"Damien Deleruyelle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2394-1359"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21491767","display_name":"Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/035xkbk20","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21491767"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112016","display_name":"Institut des Mat\u00e9riaux, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et des Nanosciences de Provence","ror":"https://ror.org/0238zyh04","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I143002897","https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I3132279224","https://openalex.org/I4210098836","https://openalex.org/I4210112016"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Damien Deleruyelle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aix-Marseille University, IM2NP-UMR CNRS 7334, Marseille, France","IM2NP, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aix-Marseille University, IM2NP-UMR CNRS 7334, Marseille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I21491767"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IM2NP, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I4210112016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062033283","display_name":"Christophe M\u00fcller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6009-2870"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21491767","display_name":"Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/035xkbk20","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21491767"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112016","display_name":"Institut des Mat\u00e9riaux, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et des Nanosciences de Provence","ror":"https://ror.org/0238zyh04","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I143002897","https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I3132279224","https://openalex.org/I4210098836","https://openalex.org/I4210112016"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christophe Muller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aix-Marseille University, IM2NP-UMR CNRS 7334, Marseille, France","IM2NP, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aix-Marseille University, IM2NP-UMR CNRS 7334, Marseille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I21491767"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IM2NP, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I4210112016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063819347","display_name":"Damien Querlioz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0295-1008"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Damien Querlioz","raw_affiliation_strings":["IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005488943","display_name":"Nesrine Ben Romdhane","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nesrine Ben Romdhane","raw_affiliation_strings":["IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037048702","display_name":"D. Ravelosona","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4072-1457"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dafine Ravelosona","raw_affiliation_strings":["IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103518479","display_name":"Claude Chappert","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claude Chappert","raw_affiliation_strings":["IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud and UMR8622, CNRS, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEF, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":14,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.2011,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":112,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97441439,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":"2","first_page":"443","last_page":"454"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10472","display_name":"Semiconductor materials and devices","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.6783011555671692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuromorphic-engineering","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","score":0.6155668497085571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5807340741157532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetoresistive-random-access-memory","display_name":"Magnetoresistive random-access memory","score":0.5667179226875305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-volatile-memory","display_name":"Non-volatile memory","score":0.5439666509628296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adder","display_name":"Adder","score":0.5177909135818481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5177592635154724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4878104031085968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logic-gate","display_name":"Logic gate","score":0.4797160029411316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistive-touchscreen","display_name":"Resistive touchscreen","score":0.43431979417800903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.38785266876220703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.38739991188049316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.26166832447052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20329466462135315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.15155163407325745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-access-memory","display_name":"Random access memory","score":0.1478641927242279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.11926320195198059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.09289976954460144}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.6783011555671692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151927369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1981312","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","level":3,"score":0.6155668497085571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5807340741157532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46891859","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061546","display_name":"Magnetoresistive random-access memory","level":3,"score":0.5667179226875305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177950962","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10997658","display_name":"Non-volatile memory","level":2,"score":0.5439666509628296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164620267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376953","display_name":"Adder","level":3,"score":0.5177909135818481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5177592635154724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4878104031085968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131017901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170451","display_name":"Logic gate","level":2,"score":0.4797160029411316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6899612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852911","display_name":"Resistive touchscreen","level":2,"score":0.43431979417800903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.38785266876220703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.38739991188049316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.26166832447052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20329466462135315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.15155163407325745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994168587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5295","display_name":"Random access memory","level":2,"score":0.1478641927242279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.11926320195198059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.09289976954460144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tcsi.2013.2278332","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2013.2278332","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116977442","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","issn_l":"1549-8328","issn":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01743999v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01743999","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 2014, 61 (2), pp.443 - 454. &#x27E8;10.1109/TCSI.2013.2278332&#x27E9;","raw_type":"Journal articles"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1661659212","https://openalex.org/W1974831841","https://openalex.org/W1978910126","https://openalex.org/W1985887979","https://openalex.org/W1986671205","https://openalex.org/W1990956312","https://openalex.org/W1991813033","https://openalex.org/W2011081164","https://openalex.org/W2022691368","https://openalex.org/W2025173691","https://openalex.org/W2030834420","https://openalex.org/W2031539925","https://openalex.org/W2032507522","https://openalex.org/W2035257891","https://openalex.org/W2045197688","https://openalex.org/W2051736202","https://openalex.org/W2069012355","https://openalex.org/W2071976647","https://openalex.org/W2073091054","https://openalex.org/W2086479490","https://openalex.org/W2093460958","https://openalex.org/W2095390393","https://openalex.org/W2096445739","https://openalex.org/W2102617527","https://openalex.org/W2102900407","https://openalex.org/W2106223839","https://openalex.org/W2110134128","https://openalex.org/W2110276925","https://openalex.org/W2117334944","https://openalex.org/W2138449721","https://openalex.org/W2141762303","https://openalex.org/W2156728623","https://openalex.org/W2162651880","https://openalex.org/W2537074644","https://openalex.org/W2542214695","https://openalex.org/W2543446546"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2986579802","https://openalex.org/W3108691306","https://openalex.org/W4389237622","https://openalex.org/W2166309310","https://openalex.org/W3013437739","https://openalex.org/W2342993049","https://openalex.org/W2171162600","https://openalex.org/W2601736132","https://openalex.org/W1993178305","https://openalex.org/W2700018028"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Emerging":[0],"non-volatile":[1,121],"memories":[2,94],"(NVM)":[3],"based":[4,91],"on":[5,92],"resistive":[6,110],"switching":[7],"mechanism":[8],"(RS)":[9],"such":[10],"as":[11],"STT-MRAM,":[12],"OxRRAM":[13,131],"and":[14,25,34,69,99,130,139,146,154],"CBRAM":[15],"etc.,":[16],"are":[17,101],"under":[18],"intense":[19],"R&D":[20],"investigation":[21,85],"by":[22,132],"both":[23],"academics":[24],"industries.":[26],"They":[27,149],"provide":[28],"high":[29],"write/read":[30],"speed,":[31],"low":[32],"power":[33],"good":[35,164],"endurance":[36],"(e.g.,":[37],">":[38],"10":[39],"<sup":[40],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[41],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">12</sup>":[42],")":[43],"beyond":[44],"mainstream":[45],"NVMs,":[46],"which":[47,142],"allow":[48],"them":[49],"to":[50,103,108],"be":[51],"embedded":[52],"directly":[53],"with":[54,124,158],"logic":[55,89],"units":[56],"for":[57],"computing":[58],"purpose.":[59],"This":[60,79],"integration":[61],"could":[62],"increase":[63],"significantly":[64],"the":[65,73,105],"power/die":[66],"area":[67,155],"efficiency,":[68],"then":[70],"overcome":[71],"definitively":[72],"power/speed":[74],"bottlenecks":[75],"of":[76,86,112,127],"modern":[77],"VLSIs.":[78],"paper":[80],"presents":[81],"firstly":[82],"a":[83,120],"theoretical":[84],"synchronous":[87],"NV":[88],"gates":[90],"RS":[93],"(RS-NVL).":[95],"Special":[96],"design":[97,137],"techniques":[98],"strategies":[100],"proposed":[102],"optimize":[104],"structure":[106],"according":[107],"different":[109],"characteristics":[111],"NVMs.":[113],"To":[114],"validate":[115],"this":[116],"study,":[117],"we":[118],"simulated":[119],"full-adder":[122],"(NVFA)":[123],"two":[125],"types":[126],"NVMs:":[128],"STT-MRAM":[129],"using":[133],"CMOS":[134,160],"40":[135],"nm":[136],"kit":[138],"compact":[140],"models,":[141],"includes":[143],"related":[144],"physics":[145],"experimental":[147],"parameters.":[148],"show":[150],"interesting":[151],"power,":[152],"speed":[153],"gain":[156],"compared":[157],"synchronized":[159],"FA":[161],"while":[162],"keeping":[163],"reliability.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}